U5P5
学目标
1Explore different kinds of English and understand the diversity of English
2Figure out the main facts and summarise the main ideas when listening
3Master effective communication strategies and methods of communicating in English
课探究
Part Ⅰ ListeningExplore different kinds of English
Activity 1 Listen to the first part of the talk
QWhat are the different kinds of English mentioned
Activity 2 Listen to the second part of the talkTick the two pairs of words that the students are confused by in the boxes
semesterterm restroomtoilet
gaspetrol subwayunderground
Part Ⅱ TalkingExplore different kinds of English
Activity 1 Look at the pairs of words
QWhich words are British English and which are American English
Activity 2 Think of more examples of different words used in British English and American English
Activity 3 Besides pronunciation and usages of different wordsthink of other differences between British and American English
Part Ⅲ Asking for clarification
Activity 1 Read the conversation and answer the following questions
What does Zhou Wei want to buy
Why does Martin feel puzzled about what Zhou Wei wants to buy
What misunderstanding has happened
How do they clear up the misunderstanding
Activity 2 Roleplay the conversation and find out the expressions to ask for clarification
Confusion
Clarification
Other expressions
Part Ⅳ Homework
Choose one or two pairs of words for clarification and make a conversation
参考答案
Part Ⅰ
Activity 1 British EnglishAmerican Englishand Australian English
Activity 2 semestertermsubwayunderground
Part Ⅱ
Activity 1
Activity 2
British English
American English
trousers
lorry
holiday
post
mobile phone
ground floor
pants
truck
vacation
cell phone
first floor
Activity 3
British English
American English
civilisation
centre
honour
traveller
civilization
center
honor
traveler
英式美式英语词常见差异规律
名词词尾英式拼写re美式拼写er例metremetertheatretheatercentrecenter
名词词尾英式拼写our美式拼写or例labourlaborhonourhonorfavourfavor
词词尾变化时英式双写字母l美式单写l例quarrelledquarreledtravellertraveler
词变化规律改变中某字母例greygrayploughplow
概念两种英语中词表示例autumnfallrailwayrailroadwaistcoatvest
Part Ⅲ
Activity 1
Zhou Wei wants to buy some pantsIn American Englishpants refers to trousersBut the word pants means underwear in British EnglishMartin explains thatpants refers to underwear in British English
Activity 2
Confusion You dont
Really
What does it mean
Clarification Thats what I mean by
I knew what you mean
Other expressions
Do you mean
Im sorryWould you mind repeating
I beg your pardon
So am I right in saying
So what youre really saying is
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