考点分类练(二) 细节理解题——间接信息类
A
(2021·山东日模)
A Bangladeshi boy has won the International Children’s Peace Prize for his work to fight cyberbullying(网络欺凌) in his country
The prize winner Sadat Rahman promised to keep fighting online abuse until it no longer existsThe fight against cyberbullying is like a war and in this war I am a fearless fighter Sadat Rahman said during a ceremony He addedIf everybody keeps supporting me then together we will win this battle against cyberbullying
Rahman developed a mobile phone application that provides education about online bullying and a way to report relevant cases He said he began his work on the project after hearing the story of a 15yearold girl who took her own life as a result of cyberbullyingI will not stop until we receive no more cases through the app Rahman said at the ceremony
The award comes with a fund of over 118000 which is invested by the KidsRights Foundation The group chooses projects to support the causes that are closely linked to the winner’s work
Past wellknown winners of the prize include Pakistani human rights activist Malala Yousafzai and Swedish climate activist Greta Thunberg And the students who organised the March for Our Lives event in 2018 after a deadly mass shooting at their school in the American state of Florida also won the prize
Yousafzai praised Rahman’s work during the ceremony She spoke through video conferencingAll children have the right to be protected from violence no matter if it is physical or mental offline or online she saidCyberbullying is a violation of that right
1What does Sadat Rahman devote himself to
ABattling online violence
BHelping poor children
CBeing a brave fighter
DRemoving school bullying
2What caused Sadat Rahman to start his project
APeople’s lack of education
BHis own experience of being bullied
CA girl’s death from cyberbullying
DThe wide use of mobile phone apps
3What is paragraph 5 mainly about
AThe March for Our Lives event
BHuman rights activists in the world
CA horrible school shooting
DSome previous winners of the prize
4What can we infer from Yousafzai’s words
ARahman’s efforts have paid off
BCyberbullying should be got rid of
CAll children have the right to fight against violence
DChildren are faced with physical and mental bullying
B
(2021·广东肇庆三模)
True people remember what you wear After a social event we all remember the woman in red or the man with the top hat But in terms of making a good impression being memorable is not just about novelty or fashion but attraction both physical and emotional
In a 2020 study Andre Ndobo found people tended to remember the extremes both attractive and unattractive faces He acknowledged that one suggested explanation was that both are characterised by distinctive features that promote facial recognition when compared with faces of average attractiveness But while distinctiveness is memorable beauty is skindeep Accordingly the way you are remembered by others is often not about what you wear and how you look but about the way you make people feel
Professional interaction can create positive personal memories Adrie AKoehler in a piece entitled In the Eye of the Beholder (2017) found that when asked to recall their best learning experience many students discussed a memorable teacher What made the teachers memorable According to the students memorable qualities included not only teaching styles but also interpersonal skills and positive qualities such as a sense of humour
We can relate to the results of this study when recalling people who are memorable in our own lives They are not always people who we believed to be the smartest or most believed but often those who made us feel the most comfortable and who were most interested in us Sincere interest is uniquely attractive Not only will you remember what someone said but they will also remember you
Regardless of what we wear or how we look we are always naturally more appealing and approachable when we focus on others and when we are genuine rather than simply sociable Remember that and others will remember you
5Why is an unattractive face remembered according to Andre Ndobo
AIt creates positive memories
BThere’s something special about it
CIt makes people feel uncomfortable
DPeople often try hard to avoid seeing it
6What can we infer from the text
ASmart people are especially attractive
BTeaching styles impress students most
CThe best learning experience is hard to gain
DSincere attention is useful in communication
7What can be a suitable title for the text
AYou are what you wear
BMind the impression you make
CHow can we improve our selfimage
DWhat do people remember about you
C
(2021·吉林高三学期第三次调研)
In an effort to fight the throwaway culture and promote reuse and repair the city of Berlin has taken the unique step of opening its own secondhand department store
This isn’t your grandma’s thrift shop It resells perfectly good items that would otherwise be thrown away BWa(h)renhaus sells a wide variety of products Far from simply selling old items the electronic goods have been fixed by expert technicians and come with a year’s guarantee And to reach more secondhand shoppers the store was set up right in the middle of the famous Karstadt department store
With the success of its initial sixmonth trial run the city plans to open four more similar operations in other parts of Berlin By 2030 it hopes to have at least one location in each of Berlin’s 12 districts Since 2008 city policies and educational campaigns have reduced average annual household waste by about 25 pounds per resident It also recycles about 49 of its mineral construction waste Currently the city estimates that 8 of abandoned electronic goods and 6 of huge items thrown away can actually be reused The goal is to expand the market for these items beyond the usual bargain hunters and ecoconscious consumers
Three years ago we started collecting all kinds of used goods city spokesperson Dorothee Winden saidThere are lots of things that are wellpreserved but aren’t being used anymore The goal is to give these things a new life with somebody who can use them The store also includes an education centre to encourage more sustainable lifestyles and gives an award to a project that recycles school uniforms so that parents don’t have to buy new ones every year
8Why has Berlin opened its own secondhand department store
ATo attract more shoppers
BTo promote recycling
CTo promote traditional culture
DTo sell insurance
9In which aspect is BWa(h)renhaus different from the traditional secondhand store
AThe variety of the goods
BThe location of the store
CThe quality of the products
DThe operation of the store
10What can we infer from paragraph 3
ABerlin currently has 4 secondhand stores in construction
BBerlin has been successful in cutting its waste since 2008
CIt is not easy to make the goal to expand the market a reality
DIt is estimated that Berlin will be a zerowaste city by 2030
11What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text
ATo introduce Berlin’s new secondhand store operation
BTo raise people’s awareness of reasonable shopping
CTo persuade people to become ecofriendly shoppers
DTo encourage more people to donate to secondhand shops
考点分类练(二) 细节理解题——间接信息类
语篇导读文篇新闻报道文章讲述孟加拉国名男孩反网络欺凌获国际童奖
1A 解析细节理解题根第二段 The prize winner Sadat Rahman promised to keep fighting online abuse until it no longer exists 知 Sadat Rahman承诺继续击网络欺凌 直复存止说 致力击网络暴力选A项
2C 解析细节理解题根第三段 He said he began his work on the project after hearing the story of a 15yearold girl who took her own life as a result of cyberbullying 知 女孩死网络欺凌件事Sadat Rahman开始项目选C项
3D 解析段落意题第五段关键信息Past wellknown winners of the prize知 段讲述该奖项前获奖者选D项
4B 解析推理判断题根段 All children have the right to be protected from violence no matter if it is physical or mental offline or online Cyberbullying is a violation of that right 知 童免受暴力侵害权利 身体心理 线线……网络欺凌项权利侵犯推断 网络欺凌应该消选B项
语篇导读文篇说明文文章介绍方面表现更容易留深刻印象
5B 解析细节理解题根第二段 both are characterised by distinctive features that promote facial recognition when compared with faces of average attractiveness 知 张没吸引力脸会记住特处选B项
6D 解析推理判断题根第四段 Sincere interest is uniquely attractive Not only will you remember what someone said but they will also remember you 知 真诚关注沟通中选D项
7D 解析标题纳题根第段 But in terms of making a good impression being memorable is not just about novelty or fashion but attraction both physical and emotional 文描述知 D项标题选D项
语篇导读文篇说明文文章介绍德国柏林政府推动废弃物利理念开设二手商店举措
8B 解析细节理解题根第段 In an effort to fight the throwaway culture and promote reuse and repair the city of Berlin has taken the unique step of opening its own secondhand department store 知 柏林开设二手商店促进回收利选B项
9C 解析推理判断题根第二段 It resells perfectly good items that would otherwise be thrown away Far from simply selling old items the electronic goods have been fixed by expert technicians and come with a year’s guarantee 知 产品质量传统旧货店选C项
10B 解析推理判断题根第三段 Since 2008 city policies and educational campaigns have reduced average annual household waste by about 25 pounds per resident It also recycles about 49 of its mineral construction waste 推断 2008年 柏林减少废弃物方面做成功选B项
11A 解析推理判断题通读全文知 作者文章中介绍柏林政府推动废弃物利理念开设二手商店举措 介绍柏林市回收利商店运作情况选A项
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A
(2021·山东日模)
A Bangladeshi boy has won the International Children’s Peace Prize for his work to fight cyberbullying(网络欺凌) in his country
The prize winner Sadat Rahman promised to keep fighting online abuse until it no longer existsThe fight against cyberbullying is like a war and in this war I am a fearless fighter Sadat Rahman said during a ceremony He addedIf everybody keeps supporting me then together we will win this battle against cyberbullying
Rahman developed a mobile phone application that provides education about online bullying and a way to report relevant cases He said he began his work on the project after hearing the story of a 15yearold girl who took her own life as a result of cyberbullyingI will not stop until we receive no more cases through the app Rahman said at the ceremony
The award comes with a fund of over 118000 which is invested by the KidsRights Foundation The group chooses projects to support the causes that are closely linked to the winner’s work
Past wellknown winners of the prize include Pakistani human rights activist Malala Yousafzai and Swedish climate activist Greta Thunberg And the students who organised the March for Our Lives event in 2018 after a deadly mass shooting at their school in the American state of Florida also won the prize
Yousafzai praised Rahman’s work during the ceremony She spoke through video conferencingAll children have the right to be protected from violence no matter if it is physical or mental offline or online she saidCyberbullying is a violation of that right
1What does Sadat Rahman devote himself to
ABattling online violence
BHelping poor children
CBeing a brave fighter
DRemoving school bullying
2What caused Sadat Rahman to start his project
APeople’s lack of education
BHis own experience of being bullied
CA girl’s death from cyberbullying
DThe wide use of mobile phone apps
3What is paragraph 5 mainly about
AThe March for Our Lives event
BHuman rights activists in the world
CA horrible school shooting
DSome previous winners of the prize
4What can we infer from Yousafzai’s words
ARahman’s efforts have paid off
BCyberbullying should be got rid of
CAll children have the right to fight against violence
DChildren are faced with physical and mental bullying
B
(2021·广东肇庆三模)
True people remember what you wear After a social event we all remember the woman in red or the man with the top hat But in terms of making a good impression being memorable is not just about novelty or fashion but attraction both physical and emotional
In a 2020 study Andre Ndobo found people tended to remember the extremes both attractive and unattractive faces He acknowledged that one suggested explanation was that both are characterised by distinctive features that promote facial recognition when compared with faces of average attractiveness But while distinctiveness is memorable beauty is skindeep Accordingly the way you are remembered by others is often not about what you wear and how you look but about the way you make people feel
Professional interaction can create positive personal memories Adrie AKoehler in a piece entitled In the Eye of the Beholder (2017) found that when asked to recall their best learning experience many students discussed a memorable teacher What made the teachers memorable According to the students memorable qualities included not only teaching styles but also interpersonal skills and positive qualities such as a sense of humour
We can relate to the results of this study when recalling people who are memorable in our own lives They are not always people who we believed to be the smartest or most believed but often those who made us feel the most comfortable and who were most interested in us Sincere interest is uniquely attractive Not only will you remember what someone said but they will also remember you
Regardless of what we wear or how we look we are always naturally more appealing and approachable when we focus on others and when we are genuine rather than simply sociable Remember that and others will remember you
5Why is an unattractive face remembered according to Andre Ndobo
AIt creates positive memories
BThere’s something special about it
CIt makes people feel uncomfortable
DPeople often try hard to avoid seeing it
6What can we infer from the text
ASmart people are especially attractive
BTeaching styles impress students most
CThe best learning experience is hard to gain
DSincere attention is useful in communication
7What can be a suitable title for the text
AYou are what you wear
BMind the impression you make
CHow can we improve our selfimage
DWhat do people remember about you
C
(2021·吉林高三学期第三次调研)
In an effort to fight the throwaway culture and promote reuse and repair the city of Berlin has taken the unique step of opening its own secondhand department store
This isn’t your grandma’s thrift shop It resells perfectly good items that would otherwise be thrown away BWa(h)renhaus sells a wide variety of products Far from simply selling old items the electronic goods have been fixed by expert technicians and come with a year’s guarantee And to reach more secondhand shoppers the store was set up right in the middle of the famous Karstadt department store
With the success of its initial sixmonth trial run the city plans to open four more similar operations in other parts of Berlin By 2030 it hopes to have at least one location in each of Berlin’s 12 districts Since 2008 city policies and educational campaigns have reduced average annual household waste by about 25 pounds per resident It also recycles about 49 of its mineral construction waste Currently the city estimates that 8 of abandoned electronic goods and 6 of huge items thrown away can actually be reused The goal is to expand the market for these items beyond the usual bargain hunters and ecoconscious consumers
Three years ago we started collecting all kinds of used goods city spokesperson Dorothee Winden saidThere are lots of things that are wellpreserved but aren’t being used anymore The goal is to give these things a new life with somebody who can use them The store also includes an education centre to encourage more sustainable lifestyles and gives an award to a project that recycles school uniforms so that parents don’t have to buy new ones every year
8Why has Berlin opened its own secondhand department store
ATo attract more shoppers
BTo promote recycling
CTo promote traditional culture
DTo sell insurance
9In which aspect is BWa(h)renhaus different from the traditional secondhand store
AThe variety of the goods
BThe location of the store
CThe quality of the products
DThe operation of the store
10What can we infer from paragraph 3
ABerlin currently has 4 secondhand stores in construction
BBerlin has been successful in cutting its waste since 2008
CIt is not easy to make the goal to expand the market a reality
DIt is estimated that Berlin will be a zerowaste city by 2030
11What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text
ATo introduce Berlin’s new secondhand store operation
BTo raise people’s awareness of reasonable shopping
CTo persuade people to become ecofriendly shoppers
DTo encourage more people to donate to secondhand shops
考点分类练(二) 细节理解题——间接信息类
语篇导读文篇新闻报道文章讲述孟加拉国名男孩反网络欺凌获国际童奖
1A 解析细节理解题根第二段 The prize winner Sadat Rahman promised to keep fighting online abuse until it no longer exists 知 Sadat Rahman承诺继续击网络欺凌 直复存止说 致力击网络暴力选A项
2C 解析细节理解题根第三段 He said he began his work on the project after hearing the story of a 15yearold girl who took her own life as a result of cyberbullying 知 女孩死网络欺凌件事Sadat Rahman开始项目选C项
3D 解析段落意题第五段关键信息Past wellknown winners of the prize知 段讲述该奖项前获奖者选D项
4B 解析推理判断题根段 All children have the right to be protected from violence no matter if it is physical or mental offline or online Cyberbullying is a violation of that right 知 童免受暴力侵害权利 身体心理 线线……网络欺凌项权利侵犯推断 网络欺凌应该消选B项
语篇导读文篇说明文文章介绍方面表现更容易留深刻印象
5B 解析细节理解题根第二段 both are characterised by distinctive features that promote facial recognition when compared with faces of average attractiveness 知 张没吸引力脸会记住特处选B项
6D 解析推理判断题根第四段 Sincere interest is uniquely attractive Not only will you remember what someone said but they will also remember you 知 真诚关注沟通中选D项
7D 解析标题纳题根第段 But in terms of making a good impression being memorable is not just about novelty or fashion but attraction both physical and emotional 文描述知 D项标题选D项
语篇导读文篇说明文文章介绍德国柏林政府推动废弃物利理念开设二手商店举措
8B 解析细节理解题根第段 In an effort to fight the throwaway culture and promote reuse and repair the city of Berlin has taken the unique step of opening its own secondhand department store 知 柏林开设二手商店促进回收利选B项
9C 解析推理判断题根第二段 It resells perfectly good items that would otherwise be thrown away Far from simply selling old items the electronic goods have been fixed by expert technicians and come with a year’s guarantee 知 产品质量传统旧货店选C项
10B 解析推理判断题根第三段 Since 2008 city policies and educational campaigns have reduced average annual household waste by about 25 pounds per resident It also recycles about 49 of its mineral construction waste 推断 2008年 柏林减少废弃物方面做成功选B项
11A 解析推理判断题通读全文知 作者文章中介绍柏林政府推动废弃物利理念开设二手商店举措 介绍柏林市回收利商店运作情况选A项
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档