代词考点讲义26精讲版
such搭配词语代词知识点总结
通常such搭配词语
1 表示样样 no any some all few many each every several other another one two 等词语连应置定冠词连时置前:
All such books are useful 书
There’s no such thing as ghosts 没鬼样东西
One such dictionary is enough 样词典够
There had been many such occasions 许种情况
He couldn’t afford to pay such a price 出起样价钱
注意受no such修饰名词需冠词:
没免费午餐
误:There is no such a thing as a free lunch
正:There is no such thing as a free lunch
2 such+名词前 some all many等修饰通常 some of many of all of 等修饰:
性必须考虑
正:All such possibilities must be considered
误:All of such possibilities must be considered
3 such as:表示举例列举意样诸类例等引出位语通常应放修饰名词:
Don’t do anything silly such as marry him 做什蠢事说嫁
There are few poets such as Keats and Shelly 济慈雪莱样诗现少
4 较such…assuch…that:
(1) such…as中as关系代词引导定语句句中充语宾语等 such…that 中that起引导词作引导结果状语:
未听讲样事
正:I’ve never heard such stories as he tells
误:I’ve never heard such stories that he tells
石头重搬动
正:It’s such a heavy stone that I can’t move it
误:It’s such a heavy stone as I can’t move it
较两句:
He is such a good teacher as we all respect 位家尊敬老师(as引导定语句as 该定语句作 respect 宾语)
He is such a good teacher that we all respect him 样位老师家尊敬(that 引导结果状语句that 该状语句中充句子成分外注意句中 respect 带宾语 him)
代词法点
代词代前面出现名词避免重复较常见代词one the one ones the ones that those等
1 onethe one法
one作代词代a+单数数名词表泛指需特指the one:
If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand could you get one for me 果报摊买天报纸捎回份?(辽宁卷)
The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to but I suppose I’ll just have to make the best of it 学校然真正想想充分利(浙江卷)
注意the onethat均表特指前者代单数数名词者代数数名词
2 onesthe ones法
ones代复数名词表泛指需特指the ones:
He has made a lot of films but few good ones 制作部电影少(北京卷)
If you like cheese go for the ones with the least fat 喜欢吃奶酪吃脂肪含量少
3 thatthose法
that作代词代the+单数名词(数数)表特指:
His handwriting is like that of a much younger child 笔迹年纪孩子笔迹
those作代词代复数名词表特指:
Studying Wendy’s menu I found that many of the items are similar to those of McDonald’s 研究温迪菜单发现许名目类似麦劳(浙江卷)
注意代词that代词it法it指前面提事物that指前面提类事物样代词those代词they法they指前面提事物that指前面提类事物
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