代词考点讲义28精讲版
关what重知识点总结
连接代词what三种法
作连接代词what三种典型法:
1 具疑问性质意什什样:
I don’t know what he needs 知道需什(what宾语句中作宾语)
2 具感叹性质意:
Only then did I recognize what silly mistakes I had made 时意识犯愚蠢错误(what宾语句中作定语)
3 具关系代词性质意…时相the+名词+that者all that包括先行词包含关系代词学者称关系代词型what:
What (The thing that) happened after that was interesting 发生事挺意思(what语句中作语)
China is not what (the China that) used to be (what表语句中作表语)
The boy dived into water and after what (the time that) seemed to be a long time he came up again 跳进水里久水里出(what宾语句中作语)
引导句what
what基意思什作疑问词时表示意思相法家较熟悉:
I don’t know what he wants 知道想什
Tell me what you need 告诉需什
what意思…………切东西较:
I didn’t know what he wanted 知道想什
I gave her what she wanted 想切
第句中 what 表示什带疑问意味第二句中 what 表示…切事东西法相名词(作关系代词)+关系代词面what种法举两例子:
What you say is quite true 说完全事实
what you say引导语句意思说情况相everything that you say中everything先行词that you say修饰定语句
He saves what he earns 赚少积蓄少
句中what he ears引导宾语句作动词save宾语意思赚钱相all that he earns中all先行词he earns修饰定语句
which whatwho法区
1 which what 均名词连表示物提出疑问( who 样)般说选择范围较较明确时which 选择范围较明确时what:
Which is bigger the sun or the earth 太阳球?
What writers do you like 喜欢作家?
注意区般原绝说:
Which writers do you like 喜欢作家?
Which [What] will it be—tea or coffee 会什──茶咖啡?
2 which what who 均作代词(名词)关 which what法区面分析相似里谈谈 who 法:who 般指选择范围明确明确均(选择范围较明确作宾语时 who which which one 代):
Who won—Tom or Mike 谁赢─汤姆迈克?
Who is your favourite poet 喜欢诗谁?
Who [Which Which one] do you like best—your father or your mother更喜欢谁──父亲母亲?
3 正 what who 选择范围明确else般表示特定范围 of 短语which 选择范围相较明确般接else常 of 短语连:
Who [What] else did you see there 什 什东西?
Which of the three girls is the oldest 三女孩中年纪?
说般情况时例外时说:
Who of you three first thought of this 三中谁先想点?
法whichwhat作定语修饰名词who样:
Which [What] train did you come on 坐次火车?
what which区:选择范围较较明确时般which选择范围较明确时般what:
Which country do you come from Japan or France 国家日法国?
What country do you come from 国
who说选择范围明确明确均:
Who won—Tom or Mike 谁赢汤姆迈克
Who is your favorite film star 喜欢电影明星谁
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