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最新最全沪教版七年级英语上册第一学期全册单词朗读知识点考点

4***1

贡献于2020-10-12

字数:29117

沪教版七年级英语全册单词朗读知识点
单词
German adj ['dʒɜːmən] 德国德国德语 blog n [blɒɡ] 博客 grammar n ['græmɚ] 语法 sound n [saʊnd] 听起声音 complete v [kəm'pliːt] 完成 hobby n ['hɒbɪ] 爱 country n ['kʌntrɪ] 国家乡 age n [eɪdʒ] 年龄 dream v [driːm] 梦想做梦 everyone pron ['evrɪwʌn]  Germany n ['dʒɜːmənɪ] 德国 mountain  n ['maʊntɪn] 山脉 elder  adj  ['eldə] 年龄较年长 friendly adjV ['fren(d)lɪ] 友 engineer n [endʒɪ'nɪə] 工程师 world n [wɜːld] 世界 Japan n [dʒə'pæn] 日 flat  adj  [flæt] 房坦 yourself  pron [jɔː'self]    US  n   美国 

close to(空间时间)接go to school学(be) good at擅长make friends with……交朋友all over遍'd like to would like to愿意

Unit1课文
Reading
Anna’s blog
Hello everyone Welcome to my blog
About me
My name is Anna I’m from Germany I’m 11 years old I’m tall and thin I have long hair I live with my family in a house close to some mountains My mum is an Art teacher My dad is a doctor I have an elder sister and an elder brother
About my school and my hobbies
Every day I go to school by school bus My favourite subjects are Maths Art and Science I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly My dream is to be an engineer
I like many sports I’m good at swimming and playing basketball These are my favourite hobbies
I want to make friends with young people from all over the world Email me please
    
安娜博客
家欢迎博客

名字安娜德国11岁高瘦长头发家住挨着山房子妈妈美术老师爸爸名医生姐姐哥哥
关学校爱
天校车学校喜欢学科数学艺术科学喜欢学校老师友梦想成名工程师
喜欢运动擅长游泳篮球喜欢爱
想世界年轻交朋友请发邮件

Unit1必考短语句型
重点短语
Favourite subjects 喜欢功课    
welcome to 欢迎     
be from   
close to 接    
go to school 学    
be good at 擅长   
play basketball 篮球
make friends with 交朋友      
all over遍 

重点句型:
1 I’m 11 years old I’m 11
I’m an 11yearold girl
I’m a girl aged 11
2 I have an elder (younger) sister and an elder (younger) brother
3 I go to school by bus take a bus to …
on foot walk to …
by car in one’s car
by bike ride a bike to

4 My dream is to be an engineer  I want to be aan…
5 My mum is an Art teacher My dad is a doctor
6 I’m good at swimming and playing basketballplaying the guitar
7 I want to make friends with young people from all over the world

Unit1 必考语法
疑问词法
疑问代词:what which who whose
疑问副词:where when why how

How many 询问数量接数名词复数

How much 询问数量接数名词询问价钱

how often问频率(久次)
oncetwice three times a…

how soon will you come back 久回?
In a week 星期
how soon询问未时间常般时答语通常in+段时间

how long 询问时间物体长度回答通常about + 时间段

定冠词法
定冠词a (an)表示意思a辅音音素开头词前
an元音音素开头词前
单词
daily adj ['deɪlɪ] 天日常 
article n ['ɑːtɪk(ə)l] 文章 
never adv ['nevə]    
table tennis     乒乓球 
ride  v [raɪd] 骑驾驶 
usually adv ['juʒuəli] 通常 
so conj [səʊ]  
seldom adv ['seldəm] 常少 
Geography n [dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ] 理 
break n [breɪk] 休息  v 破       
bell  n [bel] 铃钟 
ring  v [rɪŋ] ()发出钟声响起铃声 
end  v [end] 结束终止 
band  n [bænd] 乐队 
practice  n ['præktɪs] 练 
together  adv [tə'geðə] 起 
market  n ['mɑːkɪt] 集市市场 
guitar n [gɪ'tɑː] 吉 
grade n [greɪd] 年级 

junior high shcool初级中学
on foot行
take part in参加
have a good time愉快
go to bed睡觉
get up起床

Unit2课文视频

A day at school
学校天
by Sam
Sam著
I am a junior high school student
名初中生
I love going to school
喜欢学
My school is close to my home so I always go to school on foot
学校离家直走路学
Classes start at 8 am and I am seldom late
早8点课少迟
My favourite subject is Geography
喜欢科目理
I enjoy learning about different places in the world
喜欢学世界方
In the morning we usually study Chinese Maths and English
早常学语文数学英语
We have our morning break at 950 am
早950休息
When the bell rings I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack
铃声响起时朋友TomJack操场
We often play games
喜欢玩游戏
Break ends at 1010 am
休息时间早1010结束
How short it is
真短
Lunch is from 1150 am to 1230 pm
早餐早1150午1230
Afternoon classes end at 330 pm
午课午330结束
Then Tom Jack and I talk part in the school band practice
接着TomJack参加学校乐队练
We make great music together
起创作棒音乐
I always have a good time at school
直学校愉快


More practice

My mother is a junior high school teacher
妈妈名初中老师
She teaches English
教英语
My mother gets up at 6 o'clock every day and has breakfast at 630 am
妈妈天6点起床630吃早餐
She always arrives at school at 725 am
总725学校
She usually has two lessons in the morning
早常2节课
In the afternoon she has one lesson
午节课
After school she plays volleyball with her students
放学常学生排球
In the evening she cooks dinner
晚做晚饭
After dinner she prepares her lessons
晚饭备课
She sometimes helps me with my homework
常帮助家庭作业
She usually goes to bed at 11 pm
常晚11点睡觉

Unit2必考短语句型
重点句型:
Classes start(s) at… end(s) at…
Lunch is from…to…
How short it is(how + adj + + 谓)
拓展:whathow 引导感叹句法区
感叹句难关键谓找
谓名词what错
谓形副胆放心how
谓乱糟糟起how

Unit2 必考语法
语法梳理:般现时

英语动词五种基形式动词原形式分词现分词第三称单数形式

般现时语单数第三称谓语动词律原形语第三称单数谓语动词词尾应发生变化(加ses)外behave特殊称变化形式

第三称单数:
称代词he she it 单名名称呼
单数数名词this that the+单数数名词
定代词someone somebody nobody everything something等
指示代词this that等数名词数字字母

般现时中常频率副词
:always often usually sometimes(时)at timesseldom hardlynever等

拓展sometime(某时)some time(段时间)some times(次)
单词
Earth n [ɜːθ] 球       
quiz n [kwɪz] 知识竞赛测验       
pattern n ['pæt(ə)n] 形式模式       
protect v [prə'tekt] 保护       
report n [rɪ'pɔːt] 报告       
part n [pɑːt] 部分       
land n [lænd] 陆       
field n [fiːld] 田田野       
large adj [lɑːdʒ]        
provide  v [prə'vaɪd] 提供       
pollution n [pə'luːʃ(ə)n] 污染       
burn v [bɜːn] 燃烧       
energy n ['enədʒɪ] 量源       
pollute  v [pə'luːt] 污染       
into prep [ˈɪntu] 里面进入
ground n [graʊnd] 面       
kill v [kɪl] 杀死       
must m [mʌst] 必须       
important adj [ɪm'pɔːt(ə)nt] 重 
fact n [fækt] 事实       
kilometre n ['kɪləmiːtə] 千米公里
own adj [əʊn]        
catch v [kætʃ] 捕捉       
few adj [fjuː] 少       
away adv [ə'weɪ] 处方       
problem  n ['prɒbləm] 问题难题  

provide with  ……提供……
put into  ……倒入……
throw away 扔掉

Unit3课文视频
Reading

Protect the Earth
保护球
The Earth is a beautiful place
球美丽方
There are forests and rivers mountains and fields
面森林河流高山土
Some places are very hot and some are very cold
方热方冷
There are many different plants
球植物
Some are large

Some are small

All plants need light and water
植物需光水
There are different animals on Earth too
球动物
Some live on the land
生活陆
Some fly in the sky
飞翔蓝天里
Some live under the water
生活水
There are also many people like you and me on Earth
球样
The Earth provides us with air water and food
球提供空气水食物
It is our home
球家
Today there is a lot of pollution
天球污染
We burn things to make energy
燃烧东西获量
This pollutes the air
燃烧污染空气
We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground
垃圾扔进海里面
This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants
污染球杀死动植物
We must stop doing these things It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future
必须停止做事未着想保护球非常重


More Practice

Air
空气
Air has no smell
空气没气味
Air has no taste
空气没味道
But when the wind blows
风吹起时候
You feel it on your face
感觉拂脸
Look at a kite
风筝
Or a plane in the air
者空中飞机
How do they stay there
样呆空气中呢?
They ride on air
着空气
How does a balloon
气球
Rise in the air
升起空中呢
And lift people up
抬起?
It uses hot air
热空气
We need air to breathe
需空气呼吸
We need air to survive
需空气生存
And when we breathe it
呼吸时候
It keeps us alive
空气生存

Unit3必考短语句型
重点词组
1on Earth  球
2stop doing  停止做某事    
3providewith ……提供……
4putinto  ……倒入……  
5throw away  扔掉   

6liftup  ……抬起
7keepalive  ……活着

重点句型:
1there be (isare)…
2 some are… and some are…
3 it is + adj + for sb + to do …
4 makekeep + adj

Unit3 必考语法
数 vs 数名词

数名词:集体名词:people

单复数形名词:sheepfishdeer等

常考数名词:music news paper advice information weather

数数名词数量修饰:
 some many much a lot of a few little few little 等

There be 句型
There is + 单数数名词数名词
There are + 复数数名词

原原:
动词be形式语数保持致外必须注意数名词作语时动词be应单数形式
例:There is a book and some pens on the desk

拓展:there be(某某物) havehas(某…) 法区
There be…句式have均表示意思法There be…表示某处……意存have表示某某物……意某某物拥……
单词 
Australia n [ɔ'streljə] 澳利亚       
footprint n ['fʊtprɪnt] 脚印足迹
wet adj [wet] 湿       
puddle n ['pʌd(ə)l] 水坑       
kick v [kɪk] 踢       
town n [taʊn] 镇       
blow v [bləʊ] 吹       
everything pron ['evrɪθɪŋ] 事物切       
trip n [trɪp] 旅行       
shine v [ʃaɪn] 耀       
brightly adv ['braɪtlɪ] 明亮       

picnic n ['pɪknɪk 野餐       
dry adj [draɪ] 干干燥       
snowy adj ['snəʊɪ] 雪       
spend v [spend] 花(时间)度
relative n ['relətɪv] 亲戚亲属       
during prep ['djʊərɪŋ] 期间       
grandparent n ['græn peər(ə)nt] 祖父(母)外祖父(母)  
packet n ['pækɪt] 包装纸袋      

take a trip旅行
go on a picnic野餐
make a snowmen堆雪
fly kites放风筝
go swimming游泳
have a picnic野餐

Unit4课文视频
Reading

The four seasons
四季
Spring
春天
In spring the weather starts to get warm
春天天气开始变暖
The wind blows gently
风吹温
It often rains
常雨
Plants start to grow
植物开始生长
Everything turns green
万物变绿
It is exciting to take a trip in spring
春季旅行

Summer
夏天
The weather is hot in summer
夏天天气热
The Sun shines brightly
太阳明亮耀
Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea
许喜欢海滩海里游泳
It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather
热天气吃冰激凌

Autumn
秋天
In autumn everything changes
秋天万物转变
Leaves turn brown red or yellow and start falling from the trees
树叶变成棕色红色者黄色开始树落
It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry
时天气凉爽干适合野餐

Winter
冬天
Winter is often cold and snowy
冬天常冷雪
Children love winter because they love to play in the snow
孩喜欢冬天喜欢雪中玩
It is interesting to make snowmen
堆雪趣
People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival
春节常花时间亲起



More practice


The weather in China
中国天气
In the north of China it is very cold and dry in winter
中国北部冬天非常寒冷干燥
There is sometimes heavy snow
常会雪
Summer is different
夏天
It is sometimes very hot during the day but it is often cool in the evening
夏天常热晚常凉爽
Spring and autumn are the nicest seasons
春天秋天季节
The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different
中国中部东部天气非常
It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter
夏天炎热干燥冬天寒冷潮湿
In the south of China winter is usually short and cool
中国南方冬天常短凉爽
It sometimes rains
常雨
In summer the weather is often hot and wet
夏天天气常热湿润
The weather in the southwest of China is very special
中国西南部天气非常特
It is comfortable to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm
夏天凉爽冬天温暖生活舒服

Unit4必考短语句型
短语集锦
take a trip 旅行          
make snowmen 堆雪
go swimming 游泳
fly kites 放风筝            
have a picnic 野餐 

重句型
It is+adj+to do sth
例:It is exciting to take a trip in spring
It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather

What’s the weather like in Beijing in July
It’s hot and sunny

Unit4 必考语法
语法:形容词
.形容词法
1形容词作定语
(1)数形容词作定语修饰名词时位置修饰名词前说明名词品质特征
She is a tall girl
高子女孩  
He is a good teacher
名老师

(2)列情况形容词放修饰名词
a 修饰词定代词somebody someone something anybody anyone anything nobody nothing等复合定代词形容词作定语时置
I would like something cheap 
想点便宜东西 
Is there anything new in that book 
书里什新东西? 

b 形容词短语作定语时放修饰名词面形容词短语形容词+介词定式符号构成
It’s a problem diffcult to solve
难解决问题
I think he is a man suitable for the job
认适合做项工作

(3)enough等形容词修饰名词时前置置
We have enough time time enough
足够时间
(注:形副+ enough时enough 必须置)
 2形容词作表语
形容词作表语常位连系动词be(am is are) become get turnlook keep seem等词面说明语特征状态身份
The food is delicious
种食物美味口 
The story is very interesting
事趣
Gengerally speaking it is cold in the north it is warm in the south
般说北方天气冷南方天气暖

3句型It is +adj(形容词)+to do sth(定式短语)
句型中常important interesting exciting nice easy hard good useful wrong right important等形容词
It is dangerous to climb this hill
爬座山危险
It is interesting to play in the snow
雪里玩趣
It is important to listen to the teacher carefully in class
课堂认真听老师讲课重

 a句型中果表语kind nice right wrong clever polite等描述性格品质形容词应定式前加of sbIt is +adj +of sb + to do sth某做某事……
:It is very kind of you to help me
帮太
It’s clever of you to do so
样做真聪明

 b 果形容词表示某言描述事情性质动词定式前加for sbIt is +adj +for sb +to do sth某说做某事……
It's difficult for us to finish the work
说完成项工作困难
It’s hard for me to answer your question
说回答问题难

二形容词变名词方法
1名词面加y变成形容词(尤天气关名词)
rain—rainy 雨
cloud—cloudy 云
health—healthy 健康
luck—lucky 幸运
 注意:
①果名词重读闭音节结尾词尾辅音字母时应双写词尾辅音字母加y
sun—sunny 晴朗
fog—foggy 雾
fun—funny 趣
②果发音字母e结尾名词变形容词时应掉e加y:
 noise—noisy 吵闹
ice—icy 冰冷

2抽象名词词尾加ful变形容词
care—careful 心
help—helpful 帮助

3表示国家名词词尾加ese ishn构成表示国籍语言形容词
China—Chinese   Japan—Japanese
England—English   America—American

4名词加ous变形容词 
dangerdangerous

5名词加ly变形容词
friend—friendly love—lovely(ly结尾lonely lively)

6名词加less构成含否定意义形容词
care—careless 粗心 use—useless

7ence结尾名词ence改ent变成形容词
difference—different 
 silence—silent 安静

单词
diary n ['daɪəri] 日记       
space  n [speɪs] 空间       
spaceship  n ['speɪsʃɪp] 飞船       
spacesuit  n ['speɪssuːt sjuːt] 宇航服         
nervous  adj ['nɜːvəs] 紧张       
leave v [liːv] 离开       
gravity n ['grævɪtɪ] 重力       
able  adj ['eɪb(ə)l] 力       
float  v [fləʊt] 漂浮       
tie  v [taɪ] 领带捆                  
ourselves  pron [aʊə'selvz]
without  prep [wɪð'aʊt] 没       
weak adj [wiːk] 弱          
breathe  v [briːð] 呼吸       
if  conj [ɪf] 果       
camera  n ['kæm(ə)rə] 相机       
work  n [wɜːk] 工作       
garden  n ['gɑːd(ə)n] 花园       
rock  n [rɒk] 岩石       
postcard  n ['pəʊs(t)kɑːd] 明信片
machine  n [mə'ʃiːn] 机器       
return  v [rɪ'tɜːn] 返回   

more than 
(be) able to 够
have to 必须
so that 便
take photos 拍
as … as ……样
that is 说
such as 例

Unit5课文视频
Reading

A trip to space
次太空旅行
by Jerry
杰瑞著
10 October 2053
2053年10月10日
I'm so happy
开心
Tomorrow I'll be one of the first students to travel into space
明天成第位进入太空旅行学生
The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 am
太空船午9点离开球
It'll take us to the Moon
带月球
I can't wait

The Moon is around 380000 kilometers from the Earth so it’ll take us about four days to get there
月球离球380000前面花费4天时间
There’s no gravity in space so we’ll all be able to float around in the spaceship
太空中没重力太空飞船中漂浮
We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float away in our sleep
必须绑床否睡觉时候飘走
Without gravity our bodies may get weak so we’ll have to do exercises every day
没重量身体变弱必须天做练
When we arrive I’m going to walk on the Moon
达时候月球行走
I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon
必须船太空服帮助呼吸月球没空气
I’m going to take as many photos as I can that is if my camera still works us there …拍片说果相机里直工作话……


More Practice

Hotels on the Moon
月球旅馆
Do you want to spend your holidays in hotels on the Moon
想月球度假期?
At the moment there are no hotels on the Moon
现月球没旅馆
But all this will change
事改变
If we can solve some problems we will be able to build hotels there in the future
加入解决问题够未月球建立旅馆
The Moon is very cold so the hotels will have to be warm
月球非常冷旅馆必须温暖
They will also need a large amount of air so that people there can breathe
需量空气便够呼吸
The hotels on the Moon will have rooms with big windows so that we can see the Earth
月球旅馆窗户房间便旅客球
You will be able to swim in the hotel swimming pool and see all the stars around you
旅馆游泳池里游泳身边星星
But you should not get too excited
太兴奋
A trip to the Moon will cost a lot of money
次月球旅行花费量金钱

Unit5必考短语句型
重点短语:
 leave  for 动身某      more than  超余     more···than ···更be able to会          have to            so that 便take photos   拍        as ···as one can 某   as soon as possible 快that is 说           such  as 例           at the moment 现刻

重点句型:
1How far ···?
2···so that ··
3I’m going  to···    
4That’s a good idea

Unit5 必考语法
语法:般时
般时:表示某时间发生动作者存状态常表示时间状语连1基结构:般助动词will+动词原形者be going to +动词原形构成
2注意:will助动词独立前面语什称面will否定形式will not缩写 won’t
3时间状语:tomorrownext timeweek in a monthweekfrom now on soon
4基句型:(1)肯定句:语+willbe going to +动词原形+:He will come here at onc(2)否定句:语+won’tbe  not going to +动词原形+ :He will not go to Shenzhen(3)般疑问句:Will+语+动词原形+?Be(amareis)+语+动词原形+?:Will you help me with my EnglishAre you going to Happy Valley  of Shenzhen(4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+般疑问句? What  will  the  students  have  for  breakfast? 5will be going to 区:(1)will :观意图关表示必然发生客观规律:The flowers will come out in a few days(2)be going to:般表示计划算准备做事情迹象发生者肯定发生事情:Look It’s going to rain
单词
Asia n ['eiʃə] 亚洲 
guide  n [gaɪd] 手册指南导游 
area  n ['eərɪə] 域区 
traditional adj [trə'dɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l] 传统 
modern  adj ['mɒd(ə)n] 现代现代化 
sightseeing  n ['saɪtsiːɪŋ] 观光游览 
centre n ['sentə] 中心点中心 
fountain  n ['faʊntɪn] ['faʊntn] 喷泉
building  n ['bɪldɪŋ] 建筑    
just adv [dʒʌst] 正恰 
across prep [ə'krɒs] …面   
light v [laɪt] 亮明亮 
direction n [dɪ'rekʃ(ə)n daɪ] 方 
natural  adj ['nætʃ(ə)r(ə)l] 然天然 
beauty n ['bjuːtɪ] 美丽 
bridge n [brɪdʒ] 桥 
pond n [pɒnd] 池塘 
snack n [snæk] 吃 
outside  prep [aʊt'saɪd 'aʊtsaɪd] …外面  
dumpling n  ['dʌmplɪŋ] 饺子 
temple    ['temp(ə)l] 寺庙 

travel guide旅游手册
place of interest名胜
in the centre of……中心
light up点亮亮
in the northwest of……西北部

Unit6课文视频
Reading

Visiting Shanghai
参观海
Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world
海市世界城市
If you like sightseeing you will love it
假喜欢观光喜欢
People’s Square
民广场
People’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai
民广场海中心
It is a large public area with green grass fountains and birds
绿喷泉鸟型公区域
If you visit People’s Square you can also see famous buildings around it such as the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum
假参观民广场周围著名建筑例海剧院海博物馆

The Bund
海外滩
The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai
外滩新旧海交汇方
If you walk along the Bund you will see many old buildings
假外滩散步许老建筑
The Pudong New Area just across the Huangpu River has many modern buildings
浦东新区仅仅围绕着黄浦江许现代建筑
At night these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction
夜里高建筑方亮着天空

Yu Garden
豫园
Yu Garden is a traditional garden
豫园传统公园
If you enjoy history and natural beauty you will love this garden
假喜欢历史然景观喜欢公园
There are many beautiful buildings bridges and ponds
里许漂亮建筑桥池塘
You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden
公园外面买吃


More Practice


Hong Kong – a wonderful place to visit
香港 游览名
If you like shopping you will love Hong Kong
假喜欢购物爱香港
There are some expensive shops and also some cheap ones
昂贵商店便宜
There is something for everyone in Hong Kong
香港东西
One of the most interesting places in Hong Kong is Ocean Park
香港趣方海洋公园
You can visit the Lowland Gardens to see some animals or get a bird’seye view of the whole park by riding in a cable car
参观绿野公园动物者坐缆车鸟瞰整公园
At the Ocean Theatre you can watch a dolphin show
海洋剧场段海豚表演
Visitors from all over the world come to Hong Kong every year and have a wonderful time
年世界访客香港段快乐时光

Unit6必考短语句型
短语集锦
1 travel guide   旅行手册
2 give advice to sb    某建议
3in the centre of     ……中心
4 put on sth     穿
5 in the northwest of   ……西北部
6 wear glasses   戴眼镜
7 place of interest   名胜
8 football fan    足球迷
9 natural beauty  然美景
10for pleasure    取乐消遣
11 light up    点亮亮
12 travel agent   旅行代理
13 feel tired   感累
14 give sb advice about sth……建议
15 travel around   处游玩
16 at night    夜晚
17 get a bird`seye view of   鸟瞰
18 in every direction   四面八方
19 make a travel plan   制定旅行计划
20 have a wonderful time  玩兴
21 Visit (v & n 参观)
Visit sp pay a visit to call at drop in at sp
Visit sb pay a visit to call on drop in on sb

22 Get a bird’s –eye view of… 鸟瞰…

23 Give advice to sb give sb advice 建议(n)

24 系动词(gokeeplooksound等)+ adj

Unit6 必考语法语法:条件状语句.条件状语句概念条件状语句表示句动作发生条件连接词ifunless等引导条件状语句中句时态遵循现原句时态时句般现时代时态
二 条件状语句引导词1 If  conj 果假If you ask himhe will help you.果请帮忙会帮If you fail in the examyou will let him down.果考试格会失2 unless conj非非……时候 (if not)You will fail to arrive there in time unless you start earlier果早点动身时赶Unless it rains the game will be played非雨赛常进行3 soas long as conj  You may borrow my book as long as you keep it clean保持书清洁书 三.关条件句时态常见三种情况: 1条件状语句句般时句常常般现时When I grow up I’ll be a nurse and look after patients长名护士顾病 2果句祈句句通常般现时   If you want to have a chat call me up果想聊天电话3果句含情态动词时根需句般现时You should be quiet when you are in the reading room 阅览室时应保持安静 四.知识拓展1 whenbeforeas soon as等引导时间状语句适现原果句般时句般现时I'll tell her the good news when she comes back回时候消息告诉  she will give you a call as soon as she returns回会电话2 If条件句义句:祈句and or+时态陈述句Work hard and you will make great progressIf you work hardyou will make great progress果努力学会取进步Hurry up or you will be lateIf you don’t hurry upyou will be late果快点迟
单词
fair n [feə] 展览会       
photography  n [fə'tɒgrəfɪ] 摄影
rocket n ['rɒkɪt] 火箭       
solar adj ['səʊlə] 太阳       
power  n ['paʊə] 量       
attend v [ə'tend] 参加课       
teach v [tiːtʃ] 教讲授       
launch v  [lɔːn(t)ʃ] 发射       
disappear v [dɪsə'pɪə] 消失       
surprised adj [sɚ'praɪzd] )感吃惊       
another pron [ə'nʌðə]  
amazing  adj [ə'meɪzɪŋ] 令惊奇(事物)       
skill n [skɪl] 技术       
boring adj ['bɔːrɪŋ] 令厌倦(厌烦       
headline n ['hedlaɪn] 字标题         
information n [ɪnfə'meɪʃ(ə)n] 信息资料       
ant n [ænt] 蚂蚁       
butterfly  n ['bʌtəflaɪ] 蝴蝶       
bee  n [biː] 蜜蜂       
recent adj ['riːs(ə)nt]        
recently  adv ['riːsntlɪ]     

learn about学
all the way路始终
of course然
remote control遥控器
look up(词典参考书中)查阅查检

Unit7课文视频
Reading

The clubs fair
俱乐部机会
Linda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge School琳达利奥罗西桥学校新学生Last month they attended the Clubs Fair月参加俱乐部集会First Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club首先琳达利奥知道火箭俱乐部Our club will teach you how to build rockets Then you can launch them into the sky a boy said Watch俱乐部教建造火箭接着发射填空中男孩说He took a rocket and launched it出火箭发射The rocket disappeared into the sky火箭消失天空中Linda and Leo were very surprised琳达利奥吃惊Will it go all the way into space Linda asked琳达问:太空处?Of course it won’t a girl from another club shouted俱乐部女孩声说:然Our club is better Come and join the Solar Power Club俱乐部更加入太阳俱乐部吧What do you do asked Leo利奥问:做什?We make wonderful machines They only use solar power Look做趣机器仅仅太阳She took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control to drive it all around the playground桌子里出辆玩具汽车接着遥控器操场驾驶It uses power from the Sun said Linda That’s amazing太阳量琳达说神奇Linda and Leo learnt about many clubs琳达利奥知道俱乐部After the fair they felt very excited集会感觉非常兴奋I want to join all the clubs said Linda琳达说想加入俱乐部Me too said Leo利奥说



More Practice


A trip to Lucky Island
幸运旅行Last Sunday my friends and I went on an adventure with the Hiking Club星期日朋友登山俱乐部险The night before I was so excited that I could not sleep前晚兴奋睡觉I got up really early on Sunday morning周日早起气早After breakfast I packed my lunch and left home quickly早餐午餐迅速离开家I hurried to school and met the other students and Mr Li our trip leader匆忙学校建学生李先生旅行领导When we were all there we left for Lucky Island齐出发幸运The boat ride to Lucky Island was really exciting驶幸运岛行船真令兴奋We saw a lot of fish and colourful birds鱼彩鸟When we got to Lucky Island we went on a long walk and saw some pretty flowers达幸运岛走长段路漂亮花After the hike we were very hungry登山非常饿We sat on the beach and ate our lunch坐海滩吃午餐After that we played games and took pictures玩游戏相We really enjoyed ourselves真玩开心Finally it was time to go home回家时间I cannot wait for my next adventure with Mr Li and the Hiking Club等李先生登山俱乐部次险

Unit7必考短语句型
常考短语
learn about  学解 
all the way 路始终
of course 然 
remote control 远程控制
look up 查阅查抬头
get to know 知道解

考点详解
1 Will it go all the way into space 会直太空中?(page87) into介词意……里面all the way意路始终She didn’t speak a word to me all the way back home回家路没说句话
Into表示动作方动态介词意……里面常表示动作动词连  反义词组out of
In表示物体位置静态介词意……里面反义词out
 2a girl from another club shouted俱乐部女孩喊道(page87) 
another表示确定数目中(没限定范围) Would you like another book                              
the other表示两两样事物中限定范围)Both my uncles are Guangdong Province one is in Guangzhou and the other is in Shenzhen两叔叔广东省广州深圳
  ①another作代词意(物)   He finished his apple and wanted another  ②another接数名词单数接带数词few复数名词意外             another+数字+名词复数=数字+more+名词复数:We need another three basketball需三篮球
(2)shout动词意欢乐赞美发命令提出警告唤起注意等喊shout to 距离远声音高声喊   : I shout to her to help me  shout at 表示生气时某喊态度友 :Don’t shout at that old man
3 But a few minutes later an old lady found it and gave it back to me(page88) 会位老发现
a few
少数(肯定意义)
There are a few boys playing football
few
少数(没否定意义)
 There are few boys playing football
a fewfew+数名词复数little a little +数名词(aa) 4 watch a football match on TV电视篮球赛(page90)(1) match数名词意赛竞赛have a match举行赛           We are going to have a basketball match next week周举行场篮球赛
match
竞赛赛  
指定规游戏运动输赢目
game
运动赛游戏
般指竞技赛较正式球类赛拳击等作复数时般指型国际体育运动会
on TV意电视广播里电脑the表达on the radio on the computer 5I broke my sunglasses and I left my cap in a tree (page92)      破太阳眼镜帽子忘树 
on a tree 指树木固东西树长出东西枝叶果实等树  There are many apples on the tree
in a tree 指树身外东西属树生长东西鸟物品等树      There is a bird in the tree
 6 we left for Lucky Island出发幸运岛(page96)    leave for+点意动身某前某   He left (home) for the station         leave留遗忘落leave sth sp 意某物忘(落)某leave意……处某种状态 Leave the door open 7We really enjoyed ourselves玩真开心(page96)enjoy oneself意玩高兴have a good timeenjoy sth喜爱某物             :I enjoy this room          enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事      :I enjoy walking after supper
enjoy 喜爱享受……乐趣具满足感
love  热爱反义词hate指引起深厚强烈感情附感
like   喜欢反义词dislike指反感引起强烈感情迫切愿
 8Finally it was time to go home 回家时间(page96) ①It’s time (for sb) to do sth(某)做某事时间It’s time to get up now ②It’s time for sth (做)某事时间接名词代词 It’s time for lunch

Unit7 必考语法
 语法:般时
  般时概念:     般时表示某时间发生动作存状态惯性反复性动作谓语动词动词式常表示时间状语连yesterday昨天last night昨晚last week周last year年等  二  般时结构:(分三类结构)  1Be动词般时  没实义动词句子中be动词 am is 式was are式were  肯定句式:语 + be(was were) +   否定句式:语 + be(was were) + not +   般疑问句:Be(was were) + 语 + ?  注:种构成中be动词称数变化根语选was wereBe动词分单数复数was表示单数were表示复数   
2 实义动词般时态  肯定句式:语 + 动词(式)+   否定句式:语 + didn’t + 动词(原形)+  did not didn’t  般疑问句:Did + 语+ 动词(原形)+ do does时均did 注:diddidn’t 构成般时助动词特点动词原形   
3 情态动词般时态  肯定句式:语 + 情态动词 +   否定句式:语 + 情态动词 + not +   般疑问句:情态动词 + 语 + ?  注:情态动词式:can→could may→might must→must willwouldshouldshould  
4特殊疑问句式: 特殊疑问词+be式+语+? 特殊疑问词+情态助动词式+语+动词原形+? 特殊疑问词+dodoes式+语+动词原形+? What was your former name? 前什名字? Why did he late for school last Monday? 星期什迟? What could she do twenty years ago?20年前做什?  
三  般时判断标志词 yesterday  the day before yesterday  last + 时间  this morning  时间 + ago  just now  a moment ago  in + 时间    
四规动词式  1 般情况动词原形面加ed  look→looked    play→played     start→started     visit→visited  2发音e结尾动词词尾直接加d  live→lived    use→used  3辅音字母+ y结尾动词先 y 改i 加 –ed  study→studied     try→tried       fly→flied  4 元音+辅音结尾先双写辅音字母加 –ed  stop→stopped  plan→planned      prefer→preferred  5 规动词式需特殊记忆 参考课面动词规变化表

五  般时基法  ① 表示某特定时间发生动作存状态  He suddenly fell ill last night    ②表示惯性常发生动作  She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school  When I was in the countryside I often walked by the riverside  般时表示常反复发生动作常often常always总once a week周次等表示频度时间状语连   

单词
unusual adj [ʌn'juːʒʊəl] 寻常 
interview n v ['ɪntəvjuː] 采访 
model n ['mɑdl] 模型   
stamp n [stæmp] 邮票 
doorbell n ['dɔːbel] 门铃 
front adj [frʌnt] 前面 
silver adj ['sɪlvə] 银色银白 
push v  [pʊʃ] 推摁 
soon adv [suːn] 久 
grandson n ['græn(d)sʌn] (外)孙子 
granddaughter n ['grændɔːtə] (外)孙女 
newspaper   ['njuːzpeɪpə 'njuːs] 报纸 
inside adv [ɪn'saɪd] 里面 
everywhere adv ['evrɪweə] 处 
follow v ['fɒləʊ] 明白 
hardly adv ['hɑːdlɪ]    
space n [speɪs] 空间 
free adj [friː] 空闲 
should   [ʃʊd] 应该 
sentence n ['sent(ə)ns] 句子 
magazine n [mægə'ziːn] 杂志 
something pron ['sʌmθɪŋ] 某事 
really   adv ['rɪəlɪ] 确实确 
anything pron ['enɪθɪŋ] 东西 
ago adv [ə'gəʊ] 前 
UK n [ju 'kei] 英国 
over adv ['əʊvə]  

living room客厅起居室
(be) bad for……害
(be) interested in……感兴趣
work of art(绘画雕塑等)艺术作品

Unit8课文视频
Reading

Unusual collections
寻常收集
Sam and Helen’s grandparents collect almost everything
山姆海伦父母收集东西
There are eight doorbells on their front door
前门8门铃
This silver doorbell is my favourite said Helen
海伦说:银门铃爱
She pushed it and soon Grandpa opened the door
摁门铃久爷爷开门
Come in my dear grandson and granddaughter he said
说:进爱孙子孙女
Who started collecting doorbells Grandpa asked Sam
山姆问:谁开始收集门铃爷爷?
Your grandma he answered She loves doorbells
奶奶回答喜欢门铃
What do you like collecting Grandpa asked Helen
海伦问:爷爷喜欢收集什爷爷?
I like collecting newspapers
喜欢收集报纸
They went inside and saw newspapers everywhere
走进处报纸
Hello children called Grandma Let’s have some tea
孩子奶奶说喝写茶吧
The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys there
孩子进客厅里玩具
There was hardly any space for the children to sit down
里没空间孩子坐
Whose toys are these asked Helen
谁玩具?海伦问
They’re ours said Grandma We both like collecting toys
奶奶说喜欢收集玩具
But remember said Grandpa
记住爷爷说
we have a lot of free time You have your school work to do so you shouldn’t spend too much time collecting things
空闲时间学校功课做花费太时间收集东西

More Practice

Collecting stamps is educational
收集邮票教育意义
Yesterday was Show and Tell Day at Daniel’s school
昨天丹尼学校分享活动日
Daniel was the first student to speak He showed his classmates an old stamp
丹尼讲话第名学生学展示张旧邮票
My father gave me this first stamp said Daniel
丹尼说爸爸第张邮票
It has a picture of an old Chinese stone bridge on it
面张中国石桥片
This made me more interested in Chinese culture
中国文化更加感兴趣
Soon I started to look for more stamps with interesting pictures
久开始收集更趣图片邮票
Now I have over 100 stamps said Daniel
丹尼说现超100张邮票
I learnt a lot about our country and its great culture from the stamps
学国家知识邮票文化
Collecting stamps is really educational
收集邮票真教育意义
That was a great talk Thank you Daniel said the teacher
老师说演讲谢谢丹尼

Unit8必考短语句型
词汇重点
1 start doing sth   开始做某事
2 spend … (in) doing sth    花时间做……
3 living room    客厅起居室
4 follow sb into  …   某进入……
5 model plane   飞机模型
6 as a result     结果
7 carry out      完成(务)
8 a waste of time    浪费时间
9 have an open day   举行开放日(活动)
10 put… into …  ……倒入……
11 (be) bad for   …… 害
12 (be) interested in    ……感兴趣
13 work of art    ( 绘画雕塑等)艺术作品
14 go inside    走进
15 phone card   电话卡
16 make a list  列清单
17 front door    前门
18 each other  ( 作动词介词宾语) 互相彼
19 In the front of in  front of 法区
里the外the(里面前面the外面前面the) 

Unit8 必考语法语法:代词
类代词基法
第:称代词:称代词代事物名称分格宾格两种形式


1 格作句子语:I often go shopping on Sundays星期天常购物)2 宾格作物动词者介词宾语:Who teaches you English this year年谁教英语?3 称代词作表语者放较状语句连词thanas时格形式宾格形式口语中宾格
4 称代词列时排列序①单数称代词列作语时序:第二称→第三称→第称   you and I    hesheit and I    you hesheit and I   例:It was I and John that made her angry②复数称代词作语时序:第称→第二称→第三称    we and you  you and they  we you and they
5 称代词it指指物外表示时间天气温度距离情况等含义外作非称代词代作语者宾语定式动名词者名词性句:What’s the weather like today(天天气样?)—It’s fine(天气晴) 第二 物代词:说明事物属关系代词分形容词性名词性两种


1 形容词性物代词作句子中名词修饰语 面名词:①Is that your umbrella伞?②I often go to see my aunt on Sundays常星期天阿姨③They are their books书
2 名词性物代词相名词代事物表明属关系句子中独立作语宾语者表语面千万名词名词性物代词形容词性物代词+名词:①This is your cupbut where is mine杯子?②Your classroom is very big but ours is rather small教室相
3of + 名词性物代词称双重格作定语时放名词面:朋友昨天A friend of mine came to see me yesterday (指干朋友中)My friend came to see me yesterday (指特定朋友)a friend of my mother’s
三 反身代词:表示等意义代词

(1) 作宾语表示动作承受者动作发出者语宾语指
He called himself a writer          
(2) 作表语                
The girl in the news is myself.
(3) 作位语时加强修饰词语气紧放修饰名词句末作语宾语位语表示亲
I myself washed the clothes I washed the clothes myself(作语位语)
You should ask the teacher himself.(作宾语位语)
(4) be feel seem look 等作表语表示身体精神处正常状态
I'll be myself again in no time 会会
I’m not quite myself these days 身体舒服
(5) 动词需反身代词:
    enjoy oneself have a good time (愉快)   by oneself alone (单独独)help oneself to… (便吃喝 )   introduce oneself  look after oneself  make yourself at home 客气请便家
例:We enjoyed ourselves very much last night 昨晚玩开心
          Please help yourself to some fish 请便吃点鱼

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