新世纪学英语综合教程4课翻译答案(秦秀白版)
U1
1村子离边境村民直担心受敌攻击
The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy
2国家仅20年时间发展成先进工业强国
In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power
3公司已发展成区化工生产基
This company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region
4鉴目前金融形势美元进步贬值避免
Given the current financial situation it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued
5政府号召市民控制水污染问题献计献策响应强烈
The government＇s call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens
6天气没出现转迹象政府号召做防洪准备
The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods
7科学家度认没原子更东西现数知道原子更粒子构成
At one time scientists thought that there was nothing smaller than an atom but now most people know that an atom consists of even smaller particles
8学世界杯十分关注天少花两时赛现场直播
The students were all very much concerned about the World Cup spending at least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV
9贷款法时开业家百货商店损失惨重
The department store lost out because loans were very hard to come by and it could not start business on time
10里散步里海军基禁止游客进入
We can＇t go there for a walk because there is a navy base there which is off limits to tourists
U2
1确实懂理碰实际工作显非常知
He really knows a lot about theory but when it comes to actual work he seems to be quite ignorant
2新调查表明数市民支持政府建新图书馆
The latest survey shows showed that the majority of the citizens support supported the government’s plan to build a new library
3两国家够成功达成科学技术合作协定利进行合作种素直发挥作
The two countries could reach agreement successfully on scientific and technological cooperation because several factors favorable to their cooperation had been at work
4学时部电影时想起名字
I saw the film when I was in the primary school but the title just won’t come to mind for the moment
5天均工作12时然陷重重债务中
He has been stuck with heavy debt though he works about twelve hours every day on average
6必知道身高？否成律师没关系
Is it necessary to know his height To me it is not relevant to whether he can be a good lawyer or not
7橱柜安装墙里节约空间起方便
The cupboard is built into the wall so that it both saves space and is convenient to use
8工挣钱话说回工作危险
These workers earn more than we do but the other side of the coin is their job is more dangerous
9海伦学里学济学时哲学作第二专业学
Helen majors in economics at the university and at the same time she studies philosophy as her second major
10重发现问题解决问题否现场关紧
What is most important is that you must find out and solve the problems by yourselves It makes no difference whether I go there or not
U3
1数坚信法庭定会严惩银行抢劫犯
Most people strongly believe that the court will no doubt punish the bank robbers severely
2治疗种疾病进行长期探索中医疗工作者克服困难
The medical workers overcame one difficulty after another in their longterm quest for a cure for the disease
3根获情报警察封锁街道抓获抢劫银行罪犯
Acting on the information they received the police closed off the streets and caught the bank robbers
4听说家刚建成电视机厂第年生产50万台电视机感惊讶
We were amazed at learning that the newlybuilt TV factory can produce 500000 TV sets in the first year
5政府正调查岗原设法帮助岗工业
The government is looking into the causes of so many layoffs and is trying to help the laidoff workers to be reemployed
6扩产品销售家公司采取种措施开拓市场改进服务
To expand the sales of its product the company has taken up various measures to open up new markets and to improve its services
7学荒废（neglect）程度月赶学恐怕
He has neglected his studies to such an extent that I am afraid it is impossible for him to catch up with the other students in a month
8家烟花爆竹厂未遵守政府安全条例月关门
The fireworks factory was closed last month for failing to comply with the government safety regulations
9足球队否战胜手等赛结束知道
It remains to be seen whether our football team can beat its opponents
10史密斯先生预言新发现石油储藏加新技术利会原油价格降Mr Smith predicted that the recent oil discoveries together with the use employment of new technologies would lead to a decline in the price of crude oil
U4
1着生活细节越越媒体披露出辞公司总理职务
As more and more details of her private life were disclosed by the media she was compelled to resign her post as general manager (or resign as general manager resign from the post of general manager) of the company
2新工作满意份工作正兴趣相符
She is very satisfied with her new job as it coincides with her interests
3买件衬衣价格300元减80元
I bought this shirt because the price was reduced from 300 yuan to 80 yuan
4孩子抚养成位母亲真历种磨难
To bring her children up the mother really went through all kinds of hardships
5警方老太太死亡案中已排杀性
The police have ruled out murder in the case of the old lady’s death
6市政府承诺快采取效措施解决空气污染问题
The municipality (municipal government) promised to take effective steps as soon as possible to solve the problems of air pollution
7腿部受伤没参加月学校举行网球锦标赛
I did not go in for the Campus Tennis Championships held last month because of my injured leg
8数女生支持话赢选举成学生会席机会
If you can get the support of the majority of the girls you stand a good chance of winning the election and becoming Chairman of the Students Union
9写书非成功建议图书馆出读
Not all the books he wrote were as successful as this one so I recommend that you borrow it from the library and read it
102004年雅典奥运会刘翔破男子110米栏（110meter hurdles）世界纪录获冠军纪录前美国运动员保持
At the 2004 Athens Polemic Games Tue Kiang won the championship of the man’s 110meter hurdle and broke the world record which had been previously held by an American athlete
U5
1试图拯救家濒倒闭企业失败
He attempted to save the enterprise which was on the verge of collapse but failed
2总统已宣布第期结束时谋求连The president has announced that he will not seek reelection at the end of his first term
3年轻教师激发学生努力学方面技巧
The young teacher is skilled at motivating his students to study hard
4喜欢举行社交聚会找口时举行
She loves giving parties and does so whenever she can find an excuse
5家公司找理职位恐怕少50竞争
I’m afraid that you’ll have to compete with at least fifty people for an administrative post in this company
6坦率说算公司忠诚觉提拔机会
To be frank I don’t think you stand a good chance of getting promoted even if you are loyal to the company
7显然演讲激发观众震灾难中受害者极情
It was obvious that his speech aroused the sympathy of the audience for the victims of the earthquake
8反复保证力推销公司产品雇佣前面试次
Though he has repeatedly assured me of his ability to promote our company’s products I’ll give him another interview before hiring him
9公司投资失败告终总理决策错误董事会（board of directors）觉定公司赶出
The company’s investment ended in failure due to the wrong strategic decisions of the general manager and so the board of directors decided to throw him out
10知道累坚持会吧半时达顶峰
I know you are tired but try to hang on a little bit longer We will reach the peak in half an hour
U6
1位驻联合国授权代表国政府处理该国相关外交事务
The ambassador to the UN was invested with full authority to deal with all the foreign affairs concerning his country on behalf of his government
2火车直想期末考试结果知道务员提醒目已
All the way on the train I had been preoccupied with the result of the term examination until the conductor reminded me of the arrival of my destination
3然车祸死亡名单中丈夫名字停屋走走急切盼早点回家里
Although her husband’s name did not appear on the list of the people who got killed in the traffic accident she kept walking to and fro anxious to see him back home sooner
4正准备合翻译成英语突然意识合涉双方中国公司
I was setting out to translate the contract into English when it dawned upon me that both parties involved were Chinese companies
5聚会情唱歌跳舞生活中烦恼抛九霄云外
At the party people sang and danced with abandon totally forgetting the troubles in their lives
6怀着做名宇航员强烈愿杰克逊全身心投入长达两年艰苦体训练中With the great aspirations to become an astronaut Jackson committed himself to the 2year strenuous constitution training
7油画取材亘古永存神话事反映时期欧洲鉴赏趣味
His paintings drawing on timeless fairy stories exemplified the Europeans’taste of that period
8公汽车司机想承担事责千方百计责客身
The bus driver didn’t want to take any responsibility for the accident and so he took every means to put the blame on the passengers on board
9仅着生命危险老熊熊燃烧房子里救出家屋子腾出住
He not only risked his own life to save the old man from the burning house but made some room in his own house for him to settle down
10努力父母教导生活形成整套处事行准
From childhood she tried to live by the teachings of her parents and gradually accumulated a set of standards of conduct
U7
1位干家庭妇喜欢时动购物厨房橱柜里总堆满乱七八糟东西终会丢弃
She is a very capable housewife but she likes to purchase things on impulseHer kitchen cabinets are always full of clutter that will eventually be discarded
2学生应该决心节俭生活阔气追求时尚知道：钱东西积少会成
University students should have the resolve to live a frugal lifestyle and should not try to keep up with the Joneses or follow trends and fads They should know that only when you mind the pennies will the dollars take care of themselves
3夫妻公司高层理员忙没时间做饭星期少五天外面吃饭
The couple are highranking executives of big companies They eat out at least five days a week due to the lack of time for home cooking
4两处签名十分相似验专家恐怕难辨出间差
The two signatures appear all of a piece Even experienced experts may find it difficult to identify any difference between them
5杂志编辑附文图片删掉该文长度限制两页
The editor of the journal cut out all the pictures attached to the article because the length of the article was restricted to only two pages
6作常务委员会成员三年直处理失业交通问题
As a member of the standing committee he has been tackling unemployment and traffic problems during the past three years
7老生前立遗嘱生继续作奖学金献学校
The old man made a will before his death giving away all his savings to our school as scholarships a decision sanctioned by his children
8医生病保证连续服种药三月日三次病彻底
The doctor assured his patient that if he took the medicine three times a day for three months without interruption he would recover from the illness for good
9回顾历时意识四年学说生中忧虑时刻
Only when I looked back on my past experiences did I realize that my fouryear period at university was the most carefree time in my life
10想技术创新方面超必须时刻掌握科学技术领域新思想新发展If we want to excel others in technological innovation we must keep track of all the new ideas and developments in the field of science and technology
U8
1担心老太太受精神击警察告诉子飞机失事中遇难消息时量委婉
Fearing that she couldn’t stand the blow the police broke to the old woman as gently as possible the news of her son’s death in the air crash
2调查表明次车祸完全司机违章驾驶造成
Investigations revealed that the road accident was caused solely by the driver who drove against traffic regulations
3夏洛克（Shylock）样吝啬涉钱朋友承诺丝毫没意义He is as mean as Shylock When it comes to moneyall the promises he’s made to his friends count for nothing
4年家公司产品直滞销加速倒闭笔成功外
贸生意
Since last year the company has been unable to sell its products but it was the recent unsuccessful foreign trade deal that has tened its bankruptcy
5提前半月订票确保够时回家家起春节
He booked his ticket half a month in advance to assure himself of going back home on time to spend the Spring Festival with his family
6开始时讲出真相顾虑说出藏心底年秘密
At first she had some worries about telling the truth However at length she spoke out the secret that she had kept in her heart for several years
7海伦极力控制住情绪颤抖双手暴露心紧张
Hellen tried to control her mood but her trembling hands betrayed her nervousness
8安妮获奖学金父母报告喜讯时说没什起隐藏住急父母夸奖心情
Annie was awarded a scholarship at school When she told her parents the good news she could not conceal her eagerness for praise from them though she claimed that it was nothing special at all
9营救队队长压低声音说矿难中救出更幸存者已抱太希The leader of the rescue team told me under his breath that he had little hope of finding more survivors from the mine accident
10二战前期德国潜艇（submarines）西洋横直撞英国发明雷达开始遭受沉重损失
In the early days of World War II the German submarines ran riot in the Atlantic Ocean However when radar was invented in Britain the Germans began to suffer heavy losses
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U1
1村子离边境村民直担心受敌攻击
The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy
2国家仅20年时间发展成先进工业强国
In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power
3公司已发展成区化工生产基
This company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region
4鉴目前金融形势美元进步贬值避免
Given the current financial situation it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued
5政府号召市民控制水污染问题献计献策响应强烈
The government＇s call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens
6天气没出现转迹象政府号召做防洪准备
The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods
7科学家度认没原子更东西现数知道原子更粒子构成
At one time scientists thought that there was nothing smaller than an atom but now most people know that an atom consists of even smaller particles
8学世界杯十分关注天少花两时赛现场直播
The students were all very much concerned about the World Cup spending at least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV
9贷款法时开业家百货商店损失惨重
The department store lost out because loans were very hard to come by and it could not start business on time
10里散步里海军基禁止游客进入
We can＇t go there for a walk because there is a navy base there which is off limits to tourists
U2
1确实懂理碰实际工作显非常知
He really knows a lot about theory but when it comes to actual work he seems to be quite ignorant
2新调查表明数市民支持政府建新图书馆
The latest survey shows showed that the majority of the citizens support supported the government’s plan to build a new library
3两国家够成功达成科学技术合作协定利进行合作种素直发挥作
The two countries could reach agreement successfully on scientific and technological cooperation because several factors favorable to their cooperation had been at work
4学时部电影时想起名字
I saw the film when I was in the primary school but the title just won’t come to mind for the moment
5天均工作12时然陷重重债务中
He has been stuck with heavy debt though he works about twelve hours every day on average
6必知道身高？否成律师没关系
Is it necessary to know his height To me it is not relevant to whether he can be a good lawyer or not
7橱柜安装墙里节约空间起方便
The cupboard is built into the wall so that it both saves space and is convenient to use
8工挣钱话说回工作危险
These workers earn more than we do but the other side of the coin is their job is more dangerous
9海伦学里学济学时哲学作第二专业学
Helen majors in economics at the university and at the same time she studies philosophy as her second major
10重发现问题解决问题否现场关紧
What is most important is that you must find out and solve the problems by yourselves It makes no difference whether I go there or not
U3
1数坚信法庭定会严惩银行抢劫犯
Most people strongly believe that the court will no doubt punish the bank robbers severely
2治疗种疾病进行长期探索中医疗工作者克服困难
The medical workers overcame one difficulty after another in their longterm quest for a cure for the disease
3根获情报警察封锁街道抓获抢劫银行罪犯
Acting on the information they received the police closed off the streets and caught the bank robbers
4听说家刚建成电视机厂第年生产50万台电视机感惊讶
We were amazed at learning that the newlybuilt TV factory can produce 500000 TV sets in the first year
5政府正调查岗原设法帮助岗工业
The government is looking into the causes of so many layoffs and is trying to help the laidoff workers to be reemployed
6扩产品销售家公司采取种措施开拓市场改进服务
To expand the sales of its product the company has taken up various measures to open up new markets and to improve its services
7学荒废（neglect）程度月赶学恐怕
He has neglected his studies to such an extent that I am afraid it is impossible for him to catch up with the other students in a month
8家烟花爆竹厂未遵守政府安全条例月关门
The fireworks factory was closed last month for failing to comply with the government safety regulations
9足球队否战胜手等赛结束知道
It remains to be seen whether our football team can beat its opponents
10史密斯先生预言新发现石油储藏加新技术利会原油价格降Mr Smith predicted that the recent oil discoveries together with the use employment of new technologies would lead to a decline in the price of crude oil
U4
1着生活细节越越媒体披露出辞公司总理职务
As more and more details of her private life were disclosed by the media she was compelled to resign her post as general manager (or resign as general manager resign from the post of general manager) of the company
2新工作满意份工作正兴趣相符
She is very satisfied with her new job as it coincides with her interests
3买件衬衣价格300元减80元
I bought this shirt because the price was reduced from 300 yuan to 80 yuan
4孩子抚养成位母亲真历种磨难
To bring her children up the mother really went through all kinds of hardships
5警方老太太死亡案中已排杀性
The police have ruled out murder in the case of the old lady’s death
6市政府承诺快采取效措施解决空气污染问题
The municipality (municipal government) promised to take effective steps as soon as possible to solve the problems of air pollution
7腿部受伤没参加月学校举行网球锦标赛
I did not go in for the Campus Tennis Championships held last month because of my injured leg
8数女生支持话赢选举成学生会席机会
If you can get the support of the majority of the girls you stand a good chance of winning the election and becoming Chairman of the Students Union
9写书非成功建议图书馆出读
Not all the books he wrote were as successful as this one so I recommend that you borrow it from the library and read it
102004年雅典奥运会刘翔破男子110米栏（110meter hurdles）世界纪录获冠军纪录前美国运动员保持
At the 2004 Athens Polemic Games Tue Kiang won the championship of the man’s 110meter hurdle and broke the world record which had been previously held by an American athlete
U5
1试图拯救家濒倒闭企业失败
He attempted to save the enterprise which was on the verge of collapse but failed
2总统已宣布第期结束时谋求连The president has announced that he will not seek reelection at the end of his first term
3年轻教师激发学生努力学方面技巧
The young teacher is skilled at motivating his students to study hard
4喜欢举行社交聚会找口时举行
She loves giving parties and does so whenever she can find an excuse
5家公司找理职位恐怕少50竞争
I’m afraid that you’ll have to compete with at least fifty people for an administrative post in this company
6坦率说算公司忠诚觉提拔机会
To be frank I don’t think you stand a good chance of getting promoted even if you are loyal to the company
7显然演讲激发观众震灾难中受害者极情
It was obvious that his speech aroused the sympathy of the audience for the victims of the earthquake
8反复保证力推销公司产品雇佣前面试次
Though he has repeatedly assured me of his ability to promote our company’s products I’ll give him another interview before hiring him
9公司投资失败告终总理决策错误董事会（board of directors）觉定公司赶出
The company’s investment ended in failure due to the wrong strategic decisions of the general manager and so the board of directors decided to throw him out
10知道累坚持会吧半时达顶峰
I know you are tired but try to hang on a little bit longer We will reach the peak in half an hour
U6
1位驻联合国授权代表国政府处理该国相关外交事务
The ambassador to the UN was invested with full authority to deal with all the foreign affairs concerning his country on behalf of his government
2火车直想期末考试结果知道务员提醒目已
All the way on the train I had been preoccupied with the result of the term examination until the conductor reminded me of the arrival of my destination
3然车祸死亡名单中丈夫名字停屋走走急切盼早点回家里
Although her husband’s name did not appear on the list of the people who got killed in the traffic accident she kept walking to and fro anxious to see him back home sooner
4正准备合翻译成英语突然意识合涉双方中国公司
I was setting out to translate the contract into English when it dawned upon me that both parties involved were Chinese companies
5聚会情唱歌跳舞生活中烦恼抛九霄云外
At the party people sang and danced with abandon totally forgetting the troubles in their lives
6怀着做名宇航员强烈愿杰克逊全身心投入长达两年艰苦体训练中With the great aspirations to become an astronaut Jackson committed himself to the 2year strenuous constitution training
7油画取材亘古永存神话事反映时期欧洲鉴赏趣味
His paintings drawing on timeless fairy stories exemplified the Europeans’taste of that period
8公汽车司机想承担事责千方百计责客身
The bus driver didn’t want to take any responsibility for the accident and so he took every means to put the blame on the passengers on board
9仅着生命危险老熊熊燃烧房子里救出家屋子腾出住
He not only risked his own life to save the old man from the burning house but made some room in his own house for him to settle down
10努力父母教导生活形成整套处事行准
From childhood she tried to live by the teachings of her parents and gradually accumulated a set of standards of conduct
U7
1位干家庭妇喜欢时动购物厨房橱柜里总堆满乱七八糟东西终会丢弃
She is a very capable housewife but she likes to purchase things on impulseHer kitchen cabinets are always full of clutter that will eventually be discarded
2学生应该决心节俭生活阔气追求时尚知道：钱东西积少会成
University students should have the resolve to live a frugal lifestyle and should not try to keep up with the Joneses or follow trends and fads They should know that only when you mind the pennies will the dollars take care of themselves
3夫妻公司高层理员忙没时间做饭星期少五天外面吃饭
The couple are highranking executives of big companies They eat out at least five days a week due to the lack of time for home cooking
4两处签名十分相似验专家恐怕难辨出间差
The two signatures appear all of a piece Even experienced experts may find it difficult to identify any difference between them
5杂志编辑附文图片删掉该文长度限制两页
The editor of the journal cut out all the pictures attached to the article because the length of the article was restricted to only two pages
6作常务委员会成员三年直处理失业交通问题
As a member of the standing committee he has been tackling unemployment and traffic problems during the past three years
7老生前立遗嘱生继续作奖学金献学校
The old man made a will before his death giving away all his savings to our school as scholarships a decision sanctioned by his children
8医生病保证连续服种药三月日三次病彻底
The doctor assured his patient that if he took the medicine three times a day for three months without interruption he would recover from the illness for good
9回顾历时意识四年学说生中忧虑时刻
Only when I looked back on my past experiences did I realize that my fouryear period at university was the most carefree time in my life
10想技术创新方面超必须时刻掌握科学技术领域新思想新发展If we want to excel others in technological innovation we must keep track of all the new ideas and developments in the field of science and technology
U8
1担心老太太受精神击警察告诉子飞机失事中遇难消息时量委婉
Fearing that she couldn’t stand the blow the police broke to the old woman as gently as possible the news of her son’s death in the air crash
2调查表明次车祸完全司机违章驾驶造成
Investigations revealed that the road accident was caused solely by the driver who drove against traffic regulations
3夏洛克（Shylock）样吝啬涉钱朋友承诺丝毫没意义He is as mean as Shylock When it comes to moneyall the promises he’s made to his friends count for nothing
4年家公司产品直滞销加速倒闭笔成功外
贸生意
Since last year the company has been unable to sell its products but it was the recent unsuccessful foreign trade deal that has tened its bankruptcy
5提前半月订票确保够时回家家起春节
He booked his ticket half a month in advance to assure himself of going back home on time to spend the Spring Festival with his family
6开始时讲出真相顾虑说出藏心底年秘密
At first she had some worries about telling the truth However at length she spoke out the secret that she had kept in her heart for several years
7海伦极力控制住情绪颤抖双手暴露心紧张
Hellen tried to control her mood but her trembling hands betrayed her nervousness
8安妮获奖学金父母报告喜讯时说没什起隐藏住急父母夸奖心情
Annie was awarded a scholarship at school When she told her parents the good news she could not conceal her eagerness for praise from them though she claimed that it was nothing special at all
9营救队队长压低声音说矿难中救出更幸存者已抱太希The leader of the rescue team told me under his breath that he had little hope of finding more survivors from the mine accident
10二战前期德国潜艇（submarines）西洋横直撞英国发明雷达开始遭受沉重损失
In the early days of World War II the German submarines ran riot in the Atlantic Ocean However when radar was invented in Britain the Germans began to suffer heavy losses
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