高考英语语法考情分析真题感悟十介词数词
考情分析
语法填空常考查介词介词短语涉固定搭配里介词备考时考生应掌握介词基法常介词短语含义含介词动词短语搭配数词考查基数词序数词法语法填空中然考查频率高备考时忽视
真题感悟
1 (2021年全国甲卷·62) It was built originally to protect the city _______ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复)
答案：in
解析：考查介词in the Tang dynasty唐
2 (2020年全国Ⅱ卷·64) Oranges Orange trees are more _______ decoration they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth
答案：than
解析：考查介词more than固定搭配接名词意仅仅句意：橘子树仅仅装饰运财富象征
3 (2021年全国甲卷 改错) One of the questions is Who will you go in times of trouble
答案：go加to
解析：考查介词go物动词直接接宾语go加to
4 (2017全国Ⅰ卷 改错) In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday I took driving lessons
答案：eighteenth
解析：考查序数词根句意18岁生日暑假……知表达生日应序数词eighteenth
5 (2021年联考题) He is the _______ (five) person to ask me the same question
答案：fifth
解析：考查序数词根句意第五问相问题应序数词fifth
二真题练
单句语法填空
1 (2021年全国乙卷·64) It was not widely accepted as a travel concept _______ the late 1980s
2 (2021年全国乙卷·66) Due to the growing popularity of environmentallyrelated and adventure travel various types _______ trips are now being classified as ecotourism
3 (2020年全国Ⅱ卷·67) Bamboo plants are associated _______ health abundance and a happy home
4 (2020年全国Ⅲ卷·70) The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist _______ Earth Mother Nature
5 (2019年全国Ⅲ卷·63) We were first greeted with the barking by a pack _______ dogs seven to be exact
6 (2018年全国Ⅲ卷·67) I was searching _______ these three western lowland gorillas I’d …
7 (2017全国Ⅰ卷·61) This trend which was started by the medical community (医学界) _______ a method of fighting heart disease has had some unintended side effects …
8 (2017全国Ⅱ卷·62) The first underground passenger railway allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and _______ work
9 (2017全国Ⅲ卷·68) After school she plans to take a year off to model fulltime before going to university to get a degree _______ engineering or architecture
10 (2016全国Ⅰ卷·64) But my connection with pandas goes back _______ my days on a TV show in the mid1980s …
11 (2016全国Ⅱ卷·64) Most of us are more focused _______ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day
12 (2016全国Ⅲ卷·70) In India for example most people traditionally eat _______ their hands
13 (2015全国Ⅰ卷·66) For those who fly to Guilin it’s only an hour away _______ car and offers all the scenery of the betterknown city
14 (2021联考题) However in the urban district of Beijing houses along hutongs still occupy one _______ (three) of the total area providing housing for half of the population
15 (2021联考题) What they learnt helped them make _______ first airplane flight in 1903
参考答案
1 until 考查介词句中考查notuntil（直…………）句型句意：直20世纪80年代末广泛接受种旅游理念
2 of 考查介词various types of固定搭配意思种类型
3 with 考查介词be associated with固定搭配意……关联句意：竹子寓意健康富足家庭幸福
4 on 考查介词on Earth固定搭配意世界句意：位画家终世界伟画家然面前感谦卑
5 of 考查介词a pack of固定搭配意群
6 for 考查介词search for固定搭配意搜寻
7 as 考查介词表示作种方法
8 from 考查介词to and from固定搭配表示返回to and from work意班
9 in 考查介词表示某方面学位介词in：takeget a degree in law获法律学位
10 to 考查介词go back to固定搭配意追溯
11 on 考查介词be focused on固定搭配意集中精力
12 with 考查介词表示应介词with
13 by 考查介词指车时路程表示交通方式坐介词by：by boatbuscarplane船公汽车汽车飞机by airlandsea航空陆路航海
14 third 考查序数词根句意胡占三分面积……知表分数序数词third
15 the 考查序数词冠词根句意学东西帮助1903年成功进行第次飞行知序数词前定冠词the修饰
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考情分析
语法填空常考查介词介词短语涉固定搭配里介词备考时考生应掌握介词基法常介词短语含义含介词动词短语搭配数词考查基数词序数词法语法填空中然考查频率高备考时忽视
真题感悟
1 (2021年全国甲卷·62) It was built originally to protect the city _______ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复)
答案：in
解析：考查介词in the Tang dynasty唐
2 (2020年全国Ⅱ卷·64) Oranges Orange trees are more _______ decoration they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth
答案：than
解析：考查介词more than固定搭配接名词意仅仅句意：橘子树仅仅装饰运财富象征
3 (2021年全国甲卷 改错) One of the questions is Who will you go in times of trouble
答案：go加to
解析：考查介词go物动词直接接宾语go加to
4 (2017全国Ⅰ卷 改错) In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday I took driving lessons
答案：eighteenth
解析：考查序数词根句意18岁生日暑假……知表达生日应序数词eighteenth
5 (2021年联考题) He is the _______ (five) person to ask me the same question
答案：fifth
解析：考查序数词根句意第五问相问题应序数词fifth
二真题练
单句语法填空
1 (2021年全国乙卷·64) It was not widely accepted as a travel concept _______ the late 1980s
2 (2021年全国乙卷·66) Due to the growing popularity of environmentallyrelated and adventure travel various types _______ trips are now being classified as ecotourism
3 (2020年全国Ⅱ卷·67) Bamboo plants are associated _______ health abundance and a happy home
4 (2020年全国Ⅲ卷·70) The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist _______ Earth Mother Nature
5 (2019年全国Ⅲ卷·63) We were first greeted with the barking by a pack _______ dogs seven to be exact
6 (2018年全国Ⅲ卷·67) I was searching _______ these three western lowland gorillas I’d …
7 (2017全国Ⅰ卷·61) This trend which was started by the medical community (医学界) _______ a method of fighting heart disease has had some unintended side effects …
8 (2017全国Ⅱ卷·62) The first underground passenger railway allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and _______ work
9 (2017全国Ⅲ卷·68) After school she plans to take a year off to model fulltime before going to university to get a degree _______ engineering or architecture
10 (2016全国Ⅰ卷·64) But my connection with pandas goes back _______ my days on a TV show in the mid1980s …
11 (2016全国Ⅱ卷·64) Most of us are more focused _______ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day
12 (2016全国Ⅲ卷·70) In India for example most people traditionally eat _______ their hands
13 (2015全国Ⅰ卷·66) For those who fly to Guilin it’s only an hour away _______ car and offers all the scenery of the betterknown city
14 (2021联考题) However in the urban district of Beijing houses along hutongs still occupy one _______ (three) of the total area providing housing for half of the population
15 (2021联考题) What they learnt helped them make _______ first airplane flight in 1903
参考答案
1 until 考查介词句中考查notuntil（直…………）句型句意：直20世纪80年代末广泛接受种旅游理念
2 of 考查介词various types of固定搭配意思种类型
3 with 考查介词be associated with固定搭配意……关联句意：竹子寓意健康富足家庭幸福
4 on 考查介词on Earth固定搭配意世界句意：位画家终世界伟画家然面前感谦卑
5 of 考查介词a pack of固定搭配意群
6 for 考查介词search for固定搭配意搜寻
7 as 考查介词表示作种方法
8 from 考查介词to and from固定搭配表示返回to and from work意班
9 in 考查介词表示某方面学位介词in：takeget a degree in law获法律学位
10 to 考查介词go back to固定搭配意追溯
11 on 考查介词be focused on固定搭配意集中精力
12 with 考查介词表示应介词with
13 by 考查介词指车时路程表示交通方式坐介词by：by boatbuscarplane船公汽车汽车飞机by airlandsea航空陆路航海
14 third 考查序数词根句意胡占三分面积……知表分数序数词third
15 the 考查序数词冠词根句意学东西帮助1903年成功进行第次飞行知序数词前定冠词the修饰
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档