英语词汇量庞总词汇量少60万实词汇量1万左右基词汇量4千掌握英语单词数量少熟练程度直接影响运语言表达思想完整性准确性记住知道记忆英语单词困扰着许学影响家学热情制约学质量学程中应掌握巧妙记忆单词方法激发思维培养理解运单词力迅速破解困扰学英语难题面介绍种简单效英语单词记忆方法：
运读音规记忆法
英语然绝字母音文字字母字母组合单词中读音定规律循般说元音字母字母组合发音较复杂辅音字母字母组合发音较简单例：元音字母a重读音节中处[w]音通常读音相固定根规容易记住want watch wash what 等单词会字母a写成元音字母外字母组合单词中发音单例字母组合ph单词中读作［f]air读作[ea]根规记忆pharmacy philately phrasetelephone elephant stairsfair flair repairhair等单词容易许然英语字母字母组合读音规许特例完全记住容易帮助记忆单词花时间记住常读音规非常必旦掌握识记单词方法记单词时需字母字母机械记忆节省记词时
间提高记忆效果
二运构词方式记忆法
掌握语言部构词方法音形义结合起够帮助牢记单词举反三记住更词汇英语中常见构词方式三种：合成法派生法转化法
()合成法
合成法称复合法指两两单词合成新词合成词含义较简单般说构成合成词部分含义叠加合成词含义运合成法记忆单词方法简单便操作例：动名词+名词构成合成名词类单词 waitingroomreadingroomparkinglotswimmingpooldininghall等名词+名词组成合成名词包括weekendweekdaynightclubsunflowernotebook等副词+分词构成合成形容词welleducatednewlypublishedpoorlydressedbadlybehavedsparselydenselypopulated等数词+名词+形容词形成合成形容词包括sevenyearoldsixmetrelongfiveinchwidefourcentimetredeepthreemonthold等
(二)派生法
派生法称词缀法指词根前面加前缀词根面加缀构成词根意义相截然相反新词
1前缀
前缀般改变单词意义改变词性
类前缀中表示否定意义前缀数量常disiliminirmisnonun等例：honest (诚实)→dishonest(诚实)legal(合法)→illegal(违法)patient(耐心)→impatient(耐心)formal(正式)→informal(非正式)rational(合理)→irrational ( 合 理 )lead(带 领)→mislead (误导)academic(学术)→nonacademic (非学 术)employment (业)→unemployment(失业)等
表示意义前缀常a(构成表语形容词)by(附边侧)co()de(离)ex(先旧)inter(互相)over(超度)pro(先前)re()sub(面次)等例：awake(醒着)asleep(睡着)byplay(戏剧中穿插情节)byproduct(副产品)coeducational(男女校)coeditor(合编者)decolonize(非殖民化)decode(破译)exwife(前妻)exservice(退役)interchange(交 换)interaction (交流相互作 )overachieve (取预期成绩)overbook(超额预订)prologue (序言开端)prophet(预言家)rethink(重新考虑)regain(收回恢复)submarine(潜艇海底)subagent(分销商副代理)等
2缀
少数否定含义缀数缀通常会改变单词词性构成意义相词性
类缀中构成名词缀数量常eror(事某种职业某)anian(某精通…·…)ese(某)ist(专业员信仰··义者)ee (动作承受者)hood (资 格身份年纪状态)ionsiontion(行程结果状况)ness(性质状态程度)ment(行状态程手
段结果)等例：teach(教)→teacher(教师)Holland (荷兰)→Hollander (荷兰)Australia(澳利亚)→Australian(澳利亚)America(美国) →American(美国)Vietnam(越 南) →Vietnamese (越南)Portugal(葡 萄牙) →Portuguese (葡 萄牙)history(历 史)→ historian (历史学 家)geology( 质)→ geologist( 质学 家)commune(公 社)→communist(产义者)correct(改正更正)→ correction(改 正更正)conclude(推 断)→ conclusion(结 )bad(坏 糟糕 )→ badness(邪 恶糟 糕)friendly(友 )→friendliness(友)argue(争 )→argument(辩理)judge(判断)→judgment(判断力)等
缀包括构成动词en(形容词)fy(…·化)ize(······成)构成形容词fulanian (某)ese (某)y(表示天气)less(表示否定)构成副词ly构成数词teen(十)ty(十)th(序数 词) 等例 ：deep(深)→deepen(加深)wide(宽)→widen(加宽)pure(纯)→purify(提纯)satisfaction(满意)→satisfy(满意)modern(现代)→modernize(现代化)organ(组织机构)→organize(组织)hope(希)→hopeful(希)cheer(高兴)→cheerful (高兴 )Canada(加 )→Canadian (加)Korea (韩国) →Korean(韩国)Japan(日) →Japanese (日)wind(风)→windy (刮风)rain(雨)→ rainy (雨)shame(羞愧感耻辱)→ shameless ( 耻 )meaning (意 义)→meaningless(意义)busy (忙)→busily(忙)hungry(饥饿)→hungrily(饥饿)four (四)→fourteen (十四)six (六)→sixteen(十六)seven(七)→seventy(七十)nine(九)→ninety(九十)five(五)→fifth(第五)eight(八)→eighth(第八)等
(三)转化法
转化法指转化词词性转化词形词义变名词转化动词动词转化名词形容词转化动词名词普遍
1名词转化动词
例：
The girl has already booked the air tickets for her parents女孩已父母预订机票
Those refugees have been housed in the church temporarily难民暂时安置教堂里
She opened the windows and aired the rooms in the early morning清晨开窗户房间通通风
注释双音节单词重音第音节时作名词重音第二音节时作动词
例：accent n [C]重音口 音vt重读强调
conduct n [U]行品行vt 理进行表现
contrast n [U]较v较
insult n[U]侮辱[C]侮辱言行 vt 侮辱
2 动词转化名词
例：
She had a ride on a horse this morning (She rode on a horse this morning)天午骑马
Those lazy clerks took a sleep when the director was not in the office (Those lazy clerks slept when the director was not in the office)办公室
时懒职员睡觉
All the people around her admired her for her fight against cancer (All the people around her admired her because she fought against cancer)癌症抗争周围敬佩
3形容词转化动词
例：
His little twin sons dirtied the newlypainted room last night昨天晚双胞胎子弄脏新粉刷房间
Jenny had no sooner dried her hair than she rushed out of her house詹妮刚吹干头发出家门
My uncle＇s beard begins to grey
叔叔胡子开始变白
4 形容词转化名词
例：
Sophie likes yellow rather than red
索菲喜欢黄色喜欢红色
They never disturbed the common people They were the ones who took from the rich to give to the poor骚扰贫民百姓劫富济贫The injured in the traffic accident have been sent to the hospital nearby交通事中伤员送附医院
三分类记忆法
英语词汇极丰富果够接触杂乱章单词条理化系统化容易巩固达长期记忆效果分类记忆优势：纳类单词含义相关语法功类似便整体记忆掌握二便较利握单词异三方便换运
分类方法异灵活样生活品学品交通工具劳动工具心感受等种类纳时间点方科目名称数字动植物职业名称等分类学the Pacific(太洋)时应学回顾海洋陆名称the Atlantic(西洋)the Indian(印度洋)the Arctic (北冰洋)Asia (亚 洲)Europe(欧洲)Africa (非 洲)Oceania ( 洋 洲)North America(北 美 洲)South America(南美洲)Antarctic(南极洲)学cosmetics(化妆品)时起记忆mascara (睫毛膏)lip gloss (唇彩)lipstick(口红)foundation(粉底霜)face powder(粉饼)eyeliner (眼线笔)eye shadow(眼影)nail polish(指甲油)等
时间分类：
Time century year season month week day hour quarter minute second…
Seasons spring summer autumn (fall)winter…
MonthsJanuary February March April May June July August SeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember···
Week Sunday Monday Tuesday
Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday··
Days the day before yesterday yesterday today tomorrow the day after tomorrow…
Day and night dawn early in the morning morning noon afternoonlate in the afternoon dusk eveninglate at nightmidnight···
学体部位head词时通做换练方式分类记单词方法效课堂师生采国际惯TPR(Total Physical Response)方法体部位类单词巩固例：
Touch your head Then touch your haittemple··
Show me your forehead Then show me your earsnosemouthteethtongue···
Wash your hands Then wash your faceneckshoulderschestbellybackknees···
四联想记忆法
件事物心中越事物发生联系越够记忆会记越牢固联想记忆单词充分运发散思维展开想象力单词联想相关联形式含义法等达旧带新快速记忆目善联想表示国家Russia时会想国家讲Russian(s)表示语言作形容词Russian首Moscow睡觉时会联想sleepyremaining bedyawnsleepfast asleepsnoredreamawake等belong to常般现时现进行时句子中思维活跃马联系表示惯性动作动词通常进行时句子中
单词包括consist ofcontaindesiredetestlikedislikehatehopelove mattermeanmindneed wantwishbelievedoubtseehearknowunderstandthinkconsiderfeelcarelookseemshowhave soundtaste possessrequire等联想记忆法仅够帮助牢记更单词利培养思维敏捷性灵活机智运英语
五重复记忆法
记住单词断重复结果种重复简单机械反复适间隔根德国心理学家艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线遗忘识记便开始先快慢刚记住材料初时遗忘速度快记忆单词时应第天首次记忆第二天时复周记第三次月记忆第四次学期回顾第五次方便重复单词学卡片卡片面记需记忆单词词形面写该词音标词性词义搭配身携带集中时间记忆利闲暇零星时间记忆俗话说回生二回熟三回成师傅样循环形成长时间记忆战胜遗忘牢固掌握学单词
六趣味记忆法
位哲说：里没兴趣里没记忆适运趣味记忆单词活动利激发学兴趣方法包括：
()变化字母法
方法某单词基础加减换调字母变成新单词
1 加字母
前面加字母ash→washlashlay→playslay now → knowsnowact → factpactlong→along等
面加字母part→partystar→starepea → peakpearpeat outside → outsidertoo→tooltoot等
中间加字母lose→loosetry → traystuck → struckbend → blendshot → shootshout等
2减字母
减字母指意减掉字母again→gaindinner → dinerpage → age brother → botherstop→soptop等
3换字母
换字母指意换字母house → mouse like → laketone → donenoon→soonmoonrain→mainpain等
4 调字母
调字母改变字母序stop→spotlead→deal saw→was sing→signgod→dog等
种游戏式方法较适合少记忆单词时参游戏激发学欲够做游戏时
取胜利学者会时学程中观察总结单词间联系差异巩固单词记忆
(二)谐音法
该方法指汉语中找读音英语单词读音相类似谐音谐音英语单词表达意思趣联系起脑中留难忘印象达牢固记忆目需注意种记词法作记忆单词时谐音联想手段干扰单词正确发音annoy(苦恼)→暗恼
开)→离shadow(影子)→斜倒等
(三)单词接龙法
该方法合作游戏法首先出单词第二说出单词首字母必须出单词尾字母中间出现重复单词果规定时间未说出单词淘汰余继续坚持终获胜者例：doll → least → too → over → recent → tin → name →exercise → evil → lead → drink → kid → design →note → earn → news → safe → excellent →this →succeed：his → sister → refuse → expect →thank → kitchen → normal → lucky → yesterday →yellow → watch → hen → nothing → grey → youth →heap → purple → email → loss → success
七窄式阅读记忆法
记忆行身非显性然记忆显
性机械记忆两种记忆方式记住东西中难忘记然记忆结果时历干事情讲事时电影电视剧情节等相反机械记忆结果容易丢失常忘记刻意记址电话号码常回忆起专门背诵某诗歌课文鉴需单词记忆程中量模拟非显性记忆程通窄式阅读记忆单词属模拟然记忆方式窄式阅读指学者通阅读风格题某位作家部作品提高阅读力种策略题文章会词汇断重复谈安全生产时相题文章中常会出现hazard (隐患)emergency rescue(应急救援)toxic substances(毒物质)等词汇篇章反复出现加强加速阅读者记忆题文章会词汇断重复文章作者会语言惯帮助阅读者通猜测词义方法相词汇文章写高等学校校院长时会选president [美] (校长)[英] (院长)会选chancellor[美](名誉校长)[英](校长)样通阅读阅读者会快猜测出词意义区分法作者文章风格会非常致会惯词藻表达方式阅读者阅读部作品会词汇阅读会体会语言美丽建立起单词感情
八词块记忆法
词块指长度语法形式意义较固定板块词块分四类：固定词组in a sensein the wayall in allon the contrary等固定搭配 take the challengetake action reach a compromisea heavy rain等惯语If I were you…Let me put it another way…It＇s
none of your businessHang on a minuteplease等句子构架引语It is well known that…A survey has been published which shows that …As indicated in my previous email·Great minds think alike等
词块记忆法帮助学者形成语法语义语境统体意识利更准确理解掌握词汇培养英语思维惯提高学英语效率
总记忆单词时眼耳口手脑促种感觉器官参加识记活动收强化信息作避免利单器官记忆易疲劳感觉效果差现象然学生记忆单词时应该选择适合特点方式方法没坚持勇气会半途废正笛卡尔说森林里迷路果停换方结果走出然果认准方坚定走定走出森林怕绕段远路胜利终属
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运读音规记忆法
英语然绝字母音文字字母字母组合单词中读音定规律循般说元音字母字母组合发音较复杂辅音字母字母组合发音较简单例：元音字母a重读音节中处[w]音通常读音相固定根规容易记住want watch wash what 等单词会字母a写成元音字母外字母组合单词中发音单例字母组合ph单词中读作［f]air读作[ea]根规记忆pharmacy philately phrasetelephone elephant stairsfair flair repairhair等单词容易许然英语字母字母组合读音规许特例完全记住容易帮助记忆单词花时间记住常读音规非常必旦掌握识记单词方法记单词时需字母字母机械记忆节省记词时
间提高记忆效果
二运构词方式记忆法
掌握语言部构词方法音形义结合起够帮助牢记单词举反三记住更词汇英语中常见构词方式三种：合成法派生法转化法
()合成法
合成法称复合法指两两单词合成新词合成词含义较简单般说构成合成词部分含义叠加合成词含义运合成法记忆单词方法简单便操作例：动名词+名词构成合成名词类单词 waitingroomreadingroomparkinglotswimmingpooldininghall等名词+名词组成合成名词包括weekendweekdaynightclubsunflowernotebook等副词+分词构成合成形容词welleducatednewlypublishedpoorlydressedbadlybehavedsparselydenselypopulated等数词+名词+形容词形成合成形容词包括sevenyearoldsixmetrelongfiveinchwidefourcentimetredeepthreemonthold等
(二)派生法
派生法称词缀法指词根前面加前缀词根面加缀构成词根意义相截然相反新词
1前缀
前缀般改变单词意义改变词性
类前缀中表示否定意义前缀数量常disiliminirmisnonun等例：honest (诚实)→dishonest(诚实)legal(合法)→illegal(违法)patient(耐心)→impatient(耐心)formal(正式)→informal(非正式)rational(合理)→irrational ( 合 理 )lead(带 领)→mislead (误导)academic(学术)→nonacademic (非学 术)employment (业)→unemployment(失业)等
表示意义前缀常a(构成表语形容词)by(附边侧)co()de(离)ex(先旧)inter(互相)over(超度)pro(先前)re()sub(面次)等例：awake(醒着)asleep(睡着)byplay(戏剧中穿插情节)byproduct(副产品)coeducational(男女校)coeditor(合编者)decolonize(非殖民化)decode(破译)exwife(前妻)exservice(退役)interchange(交 换)interaction (交流相互作 )overachieve (取预期成绩)overbook(超额预订)prologue (序言开端)prophet(预言家)rethink(重新考虑)regain(收回恢复)submarine(潜艇海底)subagent(分销商副代理)等
2缀
少数否定含义缀数缀通常会改变单词词性构成意义相词性
类缀中构成名词缀数量常eror(事某种职业某)anian(某精通…·…)ese(某)ist(专业员信仰··义者)ee (动作承受者)hood (资 格身份年纪状态)ionsiontion(行程结果状况)ness(性质状态程度)ment(行状态程手
段结果)等例：teach(教)→teacher(教师)Holland (荷兰)→Hollander (荷兰)Australia(澳利亚)→Australian(澳利亚)America(美国) →American(美国)Vietnam(越 南) →Vietnamese (越南)Portugal(葡 萄牙) →Portuguese (葡 萄牙)history(历 史)→ historian (历史学 家)geology( 质)→ geologist( 质学 家)commune(公 社)→communist(产义者)correct(改正更正)→ correction(改 正更正)conclude(推 断)→ conclusion(结 )bad(坏 糟糕 )→ badness(邪 恶糟 糕)friendly(友 )→friendliness(友)argue(争 )→argument(辩理)judge(判断)→judgment(判断力)等
缀包括构成动词en(形容词)fy(…·化)ize(······成)构成形容词fulanian (某)ese (某)y(表示天气)less(表示否定)构成副词ly构成数词teen(十)ty(十)th(序数 词) 等例 ：deep(深)→deepen(加深)wide(宽)→widen(加宽)pure(纯)→purify(提纯)satisfaction(满意)→satisfy(满意)modern(现代)→modernize(现代化)organ(组织机构)→organize(组织)hope(希)→hopeful(希)cheer(高兴)→cheerful (高兴 )Canada(加 )→Canadian (加)Korea (韩国) →Korean(韩国)Japan(日) →Japanese (日)wind(风)→windy (刮风)rain(雨)→ rainy (雨)shame(羞愧感耻辱)→ shameless ( 耻 )meaning (意 义)→meaningless(意义)busy (忙)→busily(忙)hungry(饥饿)→hungrily(饥饿)four (四)→fourteen (十四)six (六)→sixteen(十六)seven(七)→seventy(七十)nine(九)→ninety(九十)five(五)→fifth(第五)eight(八)→eighth(第八)等
(三)转化法
转化法指转化词词性转化词形词义变名词转化动词动词转化名词形容词转化动词名词普遍
1名词转化动词
例：
The girl has already booked the air tickets for her parents女孩已父母预订机票
Those refugees have been housed in the church temporarily难民暂时安置教堂里
She opened the windows and aired the rooms in the early morning清晨开窗户房间通通风
注释双音节单词重音第音节时作名词重音第二音节时作动词
例：accent n [C]重音口 音vt重读强调
conduct n [U]行品行vt 理进行表现
contrast n [U]较v较
insult n[U]侮辱[C]侮辱言行 vt 侮辱
2 动词转化名词
例：
She had a ride on a horse this morning (She rode on a horse this morning)天午骑马
Those lazy clerks took a sleep when the director was not in the office (Those lazy clerks slept when the director was not in the office)办公室
时懒职员睡觉
All the people around her admired her for her fight against cancer (All the people around her admired her because she fought against cancer)癌症抗争周围敬佩
3形容词转化动词
例：
His little twin sons dirtied the newlypainted room last night昨天晚双胞胎子弄脏新粉刷房间
Jenny had no sooner dried her hair than she rushed out of her house詹妮刚吹干头发出家门
My uncle＇s beard begins to grey
叔叔胡子开始变白
4 形容词转化名词
例：
Sophie likes yellow rather than red
索菲喜欢黄色喜欢红色
They never disturbed the common people They were the ones who took from the rich to give to the poor骚扰贫民百姓劫富济贫The injured in the traffic accident have been sent to the hospital nearby交通事中伤员送附医院
三分类记忆法
英语词汇极丰富果够接触杂乱章单词条理化系统化容易巩固达长期记忆效果分类记忆优势：纳类单词含义相关语法功类似便整体记忆掌握二便较利握单词异三方便换运
分类方法异灵活样生活品学品交通工具劳动工具心感受等种类纳时间点方科目名称数字动植物职业名称等分类学the Pacific(太洋)时应学回顾海洋陆名称the Atlantic(西洋)the Indian(印度洋)the Arctic (北冰洋)Asia (亚 洲)Europe(欧洲)Africa (非 洲)Oceania ( 洋 洲)North America(北 美 洲)South America(南美洲)Antarctic(南极洲)学cosmetics(化妆品)时起记忆mascara (睫毛膏)lip gloss (唇彩)lipstick(口红)foundation(粉底霜)face powder(粉饼)eyeliner (眼线笔)eye shadow(眼影)nail polish(指甲油)等
时间分类：
Time century year season month week day hour quarter minute second…
Seasons spring summer autumn (fall)winter…
MonthsJanuary February March April May June July August SeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember···
Week Sunday Monday Tuesday
Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday··
Days the day before yesterday yesterday today tomorrow the day after tomorrow…
Day and night dawn early in the morning morning noon afternoonlate in the afternoon dusk eveninglate at nightmidnight···
学体部位head词时通做换练方式分类记单词方法效课堂师生采国际惯TPR(Total Physical Response)方法体部位类单词巩固例：
Touch your head Then touch your haittemple··
Show me your forehead Then show me your earsnosemouthteethtongue···
Wash your hands Then wash your faceneckshoulderschestbellybackknees···
四联想记忆法
件事物心中越事物发生联系越够记忆会记越牢固联想记忆单词充分运发散思维展开想象力单词联想相关联形式含义法等达旧带新快速记忆目善联想表示国家Russia时会想国家讲Russian(s)表示语言作形容词Russian首Moscow睡觉时会联想sleepyremaining bedyawnsleepfast asleepsnoredreamawake等belong to常般现时现进行时句子中思维活跃马联系表示惯性动作动词通常进行时句子中
单词包括consist ofcontaindesiredetestlikedislikehatehopelove mattermeanmindneed wantwishbelievedoubtseehearknowunderstandthinkconsiderfeelcarelookseemshowhave soundtaste possessrequire等联想记忆法仅够帮助牢记更单词利培养思维敏捷性灵活机智运英语
五重复记忆法
记住单词断重复结果种重复简单机械反复适间隔根德国心理学家艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线遗忘识记便开始先快慢刚记住材料初时遗忘速度快记忆单词时应第天首次记忆第二天时复周记第三次月记忆第四次学期回顾第五次方便重复单词学卡片卡片面记需记忆单词词形面写该词音标词性词义搭配身携带集中时间记忆利闲暇零星时间记忆俗话说回生二回熟三回成师傅样循环形成长时间记忆战胜遗忘牢固掌握学单词
六趣味记忆法
位哲说：里没兴趣里没记忆适运趣味记忆单词活动利激发学兴趣方法包括：
()变化字母法
方法某单词基础加减换调字母变成新单词
1 加字母
前面加字母ash→washlashlay→playslay now → knowsnowact → factpactlong→along等
面加字母part→partystar→starepea → peakpearpeat outside → outsidertoo→tooltoot等
中间加字母lose→loosetry → traystuck → struckbend → blendshot → shootshout等
2减字母
减字母指意减掉字母again→gaindinner → dinerpage → age brother → botherstop→soptop等
3换字母
换字母指意换字母house → mouse like → laketone → donenoon→soonmoonrain→mainpain等
4 调字母
调字母改变字母序stop→spotlead→deal saw→was sing→signgod→dog等
种游戏式方法较适合少记忆单词时参游戏激发学欲够做游戏时
取胜利学者会时学程中观察总结单词间联系差异巩固单词记忆
(二)谐音法
该方法指汉语中找读音英语单词读音相类似谐音谐音英语单词表达意思趣联系起脑中留难忘印象达牢固记忆目需注意种记词法作记忆单词时谐音联想手段干扰单词正确发音annoy(苦恼)→暗恼
开)→离shadow(影子)→斜倒等
(三)单词接龙法
该方法合作游戏法首先出单词第二说出单词首字母必须出单词尾字母中间出现重复单词果规定时间未说出单词淘汰余继续坚持终获胜者例：doll → least → too → over → recent → tin → name →exercise → evil → lead → drink → kid → design →note → earn → news → safe → excellent →this →succeed：his → sister → refuse → expect →thank → kitchen → normal → lucky → yesterday →yellow → watch → hen → nothing → grey → youth →heap → purple → email → loss → success
七窄式阅读记忆法
记忆行身非显性然记忆显
性机械记忆两种记忆方式记住东西中难忘记然记忆结果时历干事情讲事时电影电视剧情节等相反机械记忆结果容易丢失常忘记刻意记址电话号码常回忆起专门背诵某诗歌课文鉴需单词记忆程中量模拟非显性记忆程通窄式阅读记忆单词属模拟然记忆方式窄式阅读指学者通阅读风格题某位作家部作品提高阅读力种策略题文章会词汇断重复谈安全生产时相题文章中常会出现hazard (隐患)emergency rescue(应急救援)toxic substances(毒物质)等词汇篇章反复出现加强加速阅读者记忆题文章会词汇断重复文章作者会语言惯帮助阅读者通猜测词义方法相词汇文章写高等学校校院长时会选president [美] (校长)[英] (院长)会选chancellor[美](名誉校长)[英](校长)样通阅读阅读者会快猜测出词意义区分法作者文章风格会非常致会惯词藻表达方式阅读者阅读部作品会词汇阅读会体会语言美丽建立起单词感情
八词块记忆法
词块指长度语法形式意义较固定板块词块分四类：固定词组in a sensein the wayall in allon the contrary等固定搭配 take the challengetake action reach a compromisea heavy rain等惯语If I were you…Let me put it another way…It＇s
none of your businessHang on a minuteplease等句子构架引语It is well known that…A survey has been published which shows that …As indicated in my previous email·Great minds think alike等
词块记忆法帮助学者形成语法语义语境统体意识利更准确理解掌握词汇培养英语思维惯提高学英语效率
总记忆单词时眼耳口手脑促种感觉器官参加识记活动收强化信息作避免利单器官记忆易疲劳感觉效果差现象然学生记忆单词时应该选择适合特点方式方法没坚持勇气会半途废正笛卡尔说森林里迷路果停换方结果走出然果认准方坚定走定走出森林怕绕段远路胜利终属
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