高考英语二轮复习：to相关短语汇总（素材）


To相关短语

动词+to+sbsth
Adjust to适应
Announce to通知
Appeal to呼吁
Awaken to意识
Belong to属
Complain to抱怨
Contribute to促成
Count to数
Explain to解释
Lead to导致
Listen to听
Object to反
Proceed to继续
React to…作出反应
Refer to参考提涉
Reply to回复
Respond to回答
See to处理解决
Speak to…说
Subscribe to意赞成
Talk to…谈话
Turn to求助

二物动词+A +to+B
Accompany A to 陪AB
Adapt A to B A适应B
Add A to B A加入B中
Adjust A to B A适应B
Alert A to B A警觉B
Apply A to B A应B
Attach A to B A附属B
Attribute A to B AB
Communicate A to B A传达B
Compare A to B AB较
Contribute A to B A贡献B
Convey A to B A传递B
Devote A to B A奉献B
Entitle A to B 赋予AB
Explain A to B B解释A
Expose A to B A暴露接触B
Glue A to B A粘B
Join A to B AC连接起
Introduce A to B A介绍B
Marry A to B A嫁B
Owe A to B A功B
Prefer A to B 起B更喜欢A
Restrict A to B A限制B范围
Relate A to B AB相关
Rent A to B A出租B
Send A to B A寄B
Shorten A to B A缩短B
Smash sth to pieces 某物砸粉碎
Switch A to B A切换B
Tailor A to B A适应B需求
Trace A (back) to B 追踪AB
Transfer A to B A转移B

三动词+to do
Afford to 承担起
Agree to 意
Aim to 算
Appear to
Arrange to 安排
Attempt to 企图
Beg to 恳求
Care to 意关注
Choose to 选择
Claim to 声称
Decide to 决定
Demand to 求
Expect to 期
Fail to 法
Fear to 害怕
Guarantee to 保证
Happen to 碰巧
Hesitate to 犹豫
Help to 帮助
Hope to 希
Hurry to 匆忙
Intend to 企图
Long to 渴
Manage to 成功
Neglect to 忽视
Offer to 提供
Omit to 省略
Pause to 暂停
Plan to 计划
Prefer to 偏
Prepare to 准备
Pretend to 假装
Promise to 承诺
Prove to 证明
Refuse to 拒绝
Resolve to 决定解决
Seem to 似
Strive to 挣扎
Swear to 发誓
Tend to 倾
Threaten to 威胁
Undertake to 承担
Wait to 等
Wish to 希

四动词（词组）+doing
Advocate doing 提倡
Admit doing 承认
Advise doing 建议
Allow doing 允许
Appreciate doing 感谢
Avoid doing 避免
Ban doing 禁止
Can’t help doing 禁住
Can’t stand doing 法忍受
Consider doing 考虑
Delay doing 推迟
Deny doing 拒绝
Dislike doing 喜欢
Encourage doing 鼓励
Endure doing 忍受
Enjoy doing 喜欢享受
Ensure doing 确保
Escape doing 逃脱
Fancy doing 喜欢想象
Feel like doing 想
Finish doing 完成
Forbid doing 禁止
Forgive doing 原谅
Give up doing 放弃
Imagine doing 想象
Involve doing 涉
Include doing 包括
Justify doing 证明理
Keep doing 保持
Mention doing 提
Mind doing 介意
Miss doing 错
Order doing 命令
Permit doing 允许
Postpone doing 推迟
Practice doing 练
Prevent doing 阻止
Propose doing 提议
Put off doing 推迟
Quit doing 退出
Recall doing 回忆
Recommend doing 推荐
Regret doing 悔
Require doing 求
Resist doing 抵制
Risk doing 险
Suggest doing 建议
Understand doing 理解

五动词+sb+to do sth
Advise sb to do sth 建议
Allow sb to do sth 允许
Ask sb to do sth 求
Assume sb to do sth 假设
Beg sb to do sth 恳求
Cause sb to do sth 导致
Challenge sb to do sth 挑战
Command sb to do sth 命令
Dare sb to do sth 挑战
Desire sb to do sth 渴
Determine sb to do sth 决定
Direct sb to do sth 命令
Discover sb to do sth 发现
Drive sb to do sth 驱
Employ sb to do sth 雇佣
Enable sb to do sth …够
Expect sb to do sth 期
Encourage sb to do sth 鼓励
Forbid sb to do sth 禁止
Force sb to do sth 强迫
Get sb to do sth
Hire sb to do sth 雇佣
Inform sb to do sth 告知
Inspire sb to do sth 鼓舞
Invite sb to do sth 邀请
Oblige sb to do sth 强迫
Order sb to do sth 命令
Permit sb to do sth 允许
Persuade sb to do sth 说服
Press sb to do sth 催促
Recommend sb to do sth 推荐
Remind sb to do sth 提醒
Request sb to do sth 请求
Require sb to do sth 求
Sadden sb to do sth 难受
Send sb to do sth 派遣
Signal sb to do sth 示意
Teach sb to do sth 教
Tempt sb to do sth 怂恿
Urge sb to do sth 敦促
Want sb to do sth 想
Warn sb to do sth 警告
Wish sb to do sth 希

六定式固定词组
Needless to say 更说毋庸置疑
Not to mention 更说
To begin with 首先
To be exact 准确说
To be frank 坦白说
To be honest 老实说
To be sure 诚然
To cut a long story short 长话短说
To make matters worse 更糟糕
To put it briefly 简言
To put it mildly 说委婉
To say nothing of 更必说
To tell (you) the truth 老实说

七to（介词）+动名词
Be accustomed to 惯
Be devoted to 奉献
Be equal to 等
Be familiar to …熟悉
Be opposed to 反
Be open to 愿意接受
Be related to …关
Be used to 惯
Add to 增加
Be exposed to 暴露沉㓎
Get down to 开始做
Give rise to 导致引起
Give way to …步
Lay claim to 声称权利拥
Lead to 导致
Look forward to 期
Make a contribution to …作出贡献
Object to 反
Admit to 承认
Confess to 供认
Contribute to …贡献
Devote oneself to 献身
Pay attention to 注意
Respond to …作出回应
Stick to 坚持
When it come to 谈

八名词+to（定式）
Arrangement to do sth 安排做…
Attempt to do sth 试图做…
Ability to do sth 做…力
An ambition to do sth …志
Capacity to do sth 做…力
Efforts to do sth 努力做…
Failure to do sth 做…失败
Intention to do sth 做…目
Patience to do sth 耐心做…
Refusal to do sth 拒绝做某事
Tendency to do sth …癖

九名词+to（介词）
Access to …权利
According to 根
Admission to …许
Alternative to 代…选择
Answer to …答案
Approach to …方法
(attach) importance to …予重视
Attention totowards 注意…
Attitude to …态度
Barrier to …障碍
Clue to …线索
Companion to …伴
Contribution to …作贡献
Cruelty to 虐
Disturbance to …造成干扰
Entrance to …入口
Entry to 进…权利
Exception to …例外
Harm to …害
In addition to …外
In proportion to …成例
Lose one’s heart to 倾心
Key to …钥匙
Marriage to …婚姻
Memorial to 纪念
Mission to …务
Newcomer to …新手
Obstacle to …障碍
Reference to 提…
Response to …答复反应
Right to …权利
Road to 通…道路
Solution to …解决办法
Shortcut to 采取…捷径
Threat to …构成威胁
Visit to 参观访问
Way to 通…路…方法
Witness to …目击者

十to+名词
To one’s amazement 令…惊讶
To one’s amusement 令…感笑
To one’s disappointment 令…失
To one’s horror 令…惊恐
To one’s relief 令某松口气
To one’s surprise 令…惊讶
To one’s shame 令…惭愧
To some extent 某种程度

十形容词+to
Accessible to 接
Accustomed to 惯
Alert to …警惕
Apparent to …显易见
Be available to （某物）…
Beneficial to …益
Blind to …视见
Contrary to …相反
Close to 接
Cruel to …残忍
Crucial to …关重
Devoted to 致力
Equal to …相等
Equivalent to 相
Essential to …必
Evident to …明显
Exposed to 接触…
Fair to …公
Be familiar to …熟悉
Fatal to …致命
Harmful to …害
Be inaccessible to (sb) 接
Invisible to …见
Loyal to …忠诚
Mean to …刻薄吝啬
Native to 原产
Open to …开放
Opposed to 反
Opposite to …相反
Painful tofor …痛苦
Parallel to …类似
Peculiar to …特
Pleasant to …友
Relevant to …相关
Resistant to …抵抗
Sensitive to …敏感
Similar to …相似
Strange to …陌生
Subject to 易受…影响
Unique to …独
Useful to …
Visible to …见
Vital to …关重
Inferior to 次…
Junior to 年幼
Senior to 年长
Superior to 优…


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