Section Ⅶ Expanding your world
Ⅰ单词分层默写
1单词拼写
①quote n引文引语
②Dutch adj荷兰
③float v浮漂
④folk adj民间民俗
⑤tale n事
⑥motion n动运动
⑦crouch v蹲蹲伏
⑧peacock n(雄)孔雀
⑨ethnic adj民族
⑩abstract adj抽象(派)
aweinspiring adj令起敬令钦佩
wire n金属丝电线
cable n电缆
trend n趋势动
contrast n反差
literally adv根字面意思
animation n动画片
2拓展单词
①compose v作(曲)→composer n(尤指古典音乐)创作者作曲者作曲家→composition n(音乐艺术诗歌)作品作文
②princess n公→prince n王子
③installation n现代雕塑装置(物体外包括光声等)→install v安装安顿安置
④innovative adj新颖创新→innovation n革新创新
⑤Greek adj希腊 n希腊→Greece n希腊
⑥technician n巧匠→technical adj技术技工艺→technically adv技术专业→technique n技巧技艺工艺→technology n科技
⑦distinct adj清晰明显→distinction n差区→distinctive adj独特特特色
Ⅱ短语搭配翻译
1民间事 folk tales
2……开始 setin motion
3铁丝网铁丝栅栏 wire fence
4展出 on display
5求助转 turn to
6……出名 be known for
7显现出版 bring out
8表现生动变活跃振作起 come to life
9做…… so as to do
10深入研究 go deeper into
11……互动相互作 interact with
12……称…… labelas
13 rather than
14……例 takefor example
15……解 be unfamiliar with
16期意外惊喜 expect the unexpected
17疑肯定 for sure
18亮露出喜色 light up
19……疲劳 be tired from
20回头 look over one＇s shoulder
Ⅲ题书面表达
1写作点
①位艺术家愿创造东西表达种理念(be to do)
Every artist＇s wish is to create something that expresses an idea
②灵感源灵感源中国民间事源少数民族生活(distinctfolk talesethnic groups)
The sources of their inspiration are distinct Some people＇s inspiration comes from Chinese folk tales while others＇ comes from the lives of ethnic groups
③着技术发展艺术世界正发生着巨变化量创新(technologyinnovation)
With the development of technology the art world is changing greatly and has much innovation
④科技接会推动艺术发展种步知(where引导语句)
Where technology will take art next is anyone＇s guess
⑤相信定期意外惊喜(expect the unexpected)
I believe we can definitely expect the unexpected
2串句成文
句子连成篇语言流畅词准确逻辑严密短文
Every artist＇s wish is to create something that expresses an idea The sources of their inspiration are distinct Some people＇s inspiration comes from Chinese folk tales while others＇ comes from the lives of ethnic groups Today with the development of technology the art world is changing greatly and has much innovation Although where technology will take art next is anyone＇s guess I believe we can definitely expect the unexpected
1义virtue
(1)n高尚道德正直品性
You can trust himhe＇s a man of highest virtue
信位品德高尚
(2)n美德优秀品质
Virtue is like a rich stone best plain set
美德宝石朴素美
(3)n优点
Meekness is a virtue he appreciates in his wife
温欣赏妻子优点
(4)by virtue of sth
And its value exists by virtue of the fact that it is generally acceptable存价值广泛接受
2bite俚语
(1)bite one＇s tongue强忍住说
I really wanted to laugh—but I had to bite my tongue
真想笑——忍住
(2)bite off more than you can chew量力
(3)sbsth won＇t bite表示害怕某某物
(4)bite one＇s head off(毫道理)呵斥某
Person of the Year in the Category of Cultural Influence
Picture a young Chinese woman dressed in traditional clothing picking flowers in a field to create makeup for her cheeks making a sofa from bamboo and cooking all sorts of delicious Chinese food by herself It may sound unreal but such a person does exist in real life
Li Ziqi 30 has become one of China＇s most popular celebrities with 9 million followers on YouTube 34 million on Douyin and 22 million on Weibo
Li Ziqi＇s videos featuring her cooking and creating DIY products greatly attract people living in big cities To our amazement she does it all without using any modern technology or electricity
What dominate her videos are scenes of picking seasonal ingredients from her own garden and sometimes in the mountains and turning them into tasty dishes on her woodfired pot Li stresses the seasons in her cooking as China＇s traditional 24 solar terms also do and makes food suitable for the particular climate
There came an intense debate about the image of China and its culture she presented She was accused of presenting an outdated image of the country by some critics Nevertheless state broadcaster CCTV and People＇s Daily praised her for her initiative to help rural youths become rich
Li Ziqi by telling an inspiring Chinese story is promoting traditional Chinese culture to the international audience
译文
年度文化传播物
想象位年轻中国女子穿着传统衣服田野里摘花脸颊制作化妆品竹子做沙发做种美味中国食物 听起真实样确实存现实生活中
李子柒30岁已成中国受欢迎名YouTube900万名粉丝抖音3400万名粉丝微博2200万名粉丝
李子柒视频烹饪创造DIY产品特色极吸引生活城市令惊讶做切没现代技术电力
视频中花园里挑选季节性食材场景时山里然柴火灶变成美味菜肴 李强调烹饪季节性中国传统二十四节气样做出种时令美食
展现中国形象文化引发激烈争 评家指责展示时国家形象 然中国中央电视台民日报赞扬动帮助农村青年致富
李子柒正通讲述鼓舞心中国事国际观众推广中国传统文化
第部分 听力(两节满分30分)
☆关注书封底3·2学云空间免费载听力材料音频
第节 (5题题15分满分75分)
听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
1What did the woman drop
AHer wallet BHer bag CHer passport
2What makes the coffee taste bad according to the woman
AThe old beans BThe water CThe dirty pot
3What will the speakers do on Thursday
AHave a day off BGo to the museum CPlay basketball
4Why does the woman want to invite her parents
AThey like skiing
BThey want to climb mountains
CThey can look after the children
5How does the man feel about the changing weather
AConfused BAnnoyed CExcited
第二节 (15题题15分满分225分)
听面5段话独白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听第6段材料回答第67题
6Where are the speakers
AAt school
BAt a factory
CAt a music store
7What does the man want the students to learn in the class trip
AHow music is played
BHow concerts are organized
CHow musical instruments are made
听第7段材料回答第810题
8Where does Emma come from
AAmerica BJapan CBritain
9When did Emma meet Frank
AIn April
BIn July
CIn December
10What＇s the relationship between Emma and Frank
ACoworkers
BA couple
CFriends
听第8段材料回答第1113题
11What are the speakers mainly talking about
AThe man＇s eating habits
BTheir work schedule
CThe woman＇s health problem
12What does the man think of eating at 200 pm
AIt makes him healthier
BIt makes him tired
CIt makes him unable to concentrate
13How many cups of tea does the man drink in the morning
AAbout two
BAbout four
CAbout eight
听第9段材料回答第1417题
14What do we know about the man
AHe is good at saving money
BHe thinks saving is unnecessary
CHe finds saving a little bit difficult
15What percentage of pocket money(零花钱)does the woman try to save
A10 B30 C50
16What does the woman say about saving
AIt＇s a habit
BIt＇s very difficult
CIt brings surprises
17What does the man hope the woman to do
ATalk to her mother
BGive him some advice
CGet used to saving
听第10段材料回答第1820题
18What did the scientists do to the road
AThey repaired it
BThey painted it
CThey blocked it
19Why are young birds drawn to the road surface
AIt＇s warm BIt＇s brown
CIt＇s smooth
20What is the purpose of the scientists＇ experiment
ATo keep the birds there for a whole year
BTo help students study the birds well
CTo prevent the birds from being killed
答案
1C 2B 3B 4C 5B 6A 7C 8B 9C 10B 11A 12A 13B 14C 15A 16A 17B 18B 19A 20C
听力材料
Text 1
MExcuse me you dropped something It looks like a wallet
WOh It＇s my passport Thank you so much for picking it up It must have fallen from my bag
Text 2
MThis coffee tastes bad Are the coffee beans old Did you clean the pot
WIt must be the water I used tap water instead of bottled water this time
Text 3
WThe museum has extra hours on Thursday this week We could finally go after work
MI was planning to play basketball that night butI can change it to Friday
Text 4
MWe haven＇t seen snow for three years Let＇s drive to the mountains this winter
WWe can invite my parents too They can play with the kids while we go skiing
Text 5
WThe weather is changing so much One day it＇s hot The next day it＇s very cold After that the strong winds blow It＇s so confusing
MIt＇s so annoying because I＇m getting sick from it Pass me the cold medicine
Text 6
WMy dad is coming to pick me up from school in about ten minutes Mr Daniels
MOh good I＇ve been meaning to talk to him about a class trip
WWe＇re going on a trip
MWell I was going to ask your father if he would let us visit his factory in March He and his workers create such beautiful musical instruments I think the music students will be excited to watch the process of making the same instruments that they play in class
WOh I＇m sure my dad will allow it He loves to teach young people about what he does
Text 7
MHey Jennifer I have some great news Your aunt Emma will be moving here in April with her mom She＇s coming from super far away
WLike outer space
MNo she＇s not from outer space She＇s from Tokyo Do you know where it is
WYeah it＇s in Japan My friend Rika＇s grandmother is from there
MThat＇s right Well Emma was working in London for a while and that＇s where she met your uncle Frank last December They went back to her home country to get married and now they＇re going to move back to America
WI can＇t wait to meet her Will she be here for my birthday in July
MYes she will
Text 8
WAren＇t you hungry You always wait until 200 pm to eat a small lunch
MSometimes I am But I＇ve been doing this for so long that it doesn＇t bother me I feel healthier this way
WYou probably have no energy in the early afternoon though How do you concentrate at work
MActually it＇s the opposite I even work out at the gym at noon instead of taking a lunch break
WWell do you drink any water
MDefinitely I drink lots of water And soon after I wake up at 800 am I drink green tea I have about four cups of it before noon
WIt sounds strange to me but if it makes you feel better
MIt does I feel so much more alive
Text 9
WHarry are you good at saving money
MI think I used to be good at saving money
WWhen did that stop and why did it stop
MI don＇t know As you get older there＇s just so much stuff you need to spend money on Money just keeps going out of your wallet for reasons you don＇t even know
WI think I＇m pretty good at saving money actually
MYou are
WYes I am Why do you seem so surprised
MHow much of your pocket money(零花钱) would you save
WI think I save ten percent of my pocket money
MThat＇s really amazing I don＇t think I can save any money I have to spend every cent I have and I don＇t know why
WSaving is a habit You get adapted to it and you know that＇s what my mom taught me I think I just grew with it that you need to save money and once you start doing it it becomes easier It becomes like an obligation(责)
MI think you need to teach me sometime because I＇m hopeless
WI＇ll give you a few tips
Text 10
Here is a piece of news for bird lovers Scientists have painted a long road red yellow and white They help to discourage the sea birds from wandering onto the highway The area is home to large crowds of birds that come to stay for the season Young birds are often attracted to the warm road＇s surface and get killed by the traffic The biology student Hannah tells the broadcaster The youngster＇s feathers are brown in color The darkcolored road surface makes the youngster hard to be noticed As the number of tourists has grown so has the amount of traffic on the roads Biologist Christen says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multicolored road this summer and if it works the idea could spread to other parts of the country
第二部分 阅读(两节满分50分)
第节 (15题题25分满分375分)
阅读列短文题 ABCD 四选项中选出佳选项
A
(2020山西太原第五中学月考)
Thrift Books Library Program
Thrift Books sells millions of used books at the lowest prices We personally assess every book＇s quality and offer rare and outofprint treasures We deliver the joy of reading in 100 recyclable packaging
Our Library Program allows libraries to make use of books they no longer want or need on their shelves Libraries send us books make money and create space for new books Thrift Books receives used books of good quality lists them for sale and finds new readers worldwide extending the life of books We put quality and affordable books into the hands of those who love to read
Following our program is as easy as 1—2—3
1Pack your books
2Contact us
3Get paid monthly
Library Program benefits
Make Some Money·Sales Tracking·Monthly Payments
Promote Literacy (识字)Worldwide·Help Save Our Environment
ReduceGet rid of books no longer suitable for your needs
ReuseBooks find new homes via resale or donation to literacy programs
RecycleAll unusable books are recycled
How is it done
We do the listing shipping and customer service With our large network of distribution centers we partner with thousands of library systems in North America to recycle their books through easy shipping options There is no extra spending and no prescanning requirements
The difference we make
★750000 books processed every day
★Over 1 billion books saved from landfills
★6000000+ books donated to literacy programs
★18000000 books sold last year
Contact us
Getting started is fast and easy Simply give us a few details by filling out the contact form Submit (提交) it and we＇ll be in touch
21What can libraries get from the program
ARare books
BNew shelves
CMore visitors
DSome earnings
22What helps Thrift Books Library Program work perfectly
AFree delivery service
BIts distribution centers
CThe big profits it makes
DMany partners in the world
23How were most of the books received by Thrift Books dealt with last year
AThey were sent to other libraries
BThey were donated to charity groups
CThey were sold as secondhand books
DThey were collected by other organizations
答案
[语篇解读] 文篇应文文章介绍收集图书馆旧书项目
21D 细节理解题根第二段中Libraries send us books make money and create space for new books知图书馆中收入选D项
22B 细节理解题根How is it done中With our large network of distribution centers we partner with thousands of library systems in North America to recycle their books through easy shipping options知旧书图书馆计划配送中心网络帮助完美运作选B项
23C 细节理解题根18000000 books sold last year知年旧书图书馆计划收部分书籍里作二手书出售选C项
B
(2020山东济南历城第二中学高二月考)
I didn＇t hear them call my name explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004Are you ready was what she heard Then she said I shook my head and then they said yes’ and it was announced again
It was four days after that lifechanging moment for the seventeenyearold high school student from Destrehan Louisiana—she was still on cloud nine
I was so shocked I never believed that it could actually really happen The audience(观众) that day included her mother and father her older brother her friends and her dance teacher
Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her competition She＇s always been my role model I＇ve danced with her since I was six She＇s been through so many difficulties and came through them all I＇ve learned to get over bad life experiences and learned how to move on because of her
One of those bad life experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident He was 18 She found writing helped her get through the rough days She said I write a lot about my brother I write a lot a lot a lot
As Miss Louisiana Teen she traveled around the state speaking to teens about the dangers of drunk driving In her role as Miss Teen USA Shelley will continue to speak to the youth about safe driving in addition to many other things to help the youth
When AT asked Shelley if she had any advice for our readers she said Don＇t let anyone change you Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself That way it is easy to be yourself
24What do the words on cloud nine in Paragraph 2 probably mean
AFrightened BTroubled
CVery happy DVery angry
25Shelley takes her dance teacher as a role model mainly because she is
Adetermined Bfriendly
Cstrict Dexperienced
26How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text
A1 B2 C3 D4
27What suggestion does Shelley give to the readers
ABe yourself with the support of friends
BMeet friends whenever possible
CGo easy on yourself and others
DHave a good role model
答案
[语篇解读] 文新闻报道文关高中生Shelley获2004年美国妙龄姐时段采访容报道介绍读者建议改变感觉良起做方式
24C 词义猜测题根第二段容知时间获美国妙龄姐改变生时刻第四天应该高兴选C项
25A 细节理解题根第四段中I＇ve danced with her since I was six She＇s been through so many difficulties and came through them all知老师遇困难克服困难说明老师坚毅选A项
26C 细节理解题根第三段中her mother and father her older brother her friends and her dance teacher第五段中three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident知两哥哥选C项
27A 细节理解题根段中Don＇t let anyone change you Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself That way it is easy to be yourself知Shelley出建议朋友支持做选A项
C
(2020四川阆中中学高二期中)
O Henry born in Greensboro North Carolina was the pen name of William Sydney Porter His father Algernon Sydney Porter was a physician When William was three years old his mother died and he was raised by his grandmother and aunt William was a good reader but at the age of fifteen he left school and worked in a drug store and later on a Texas farm After that he moved to Houston where he had a number of jobs including the bank clerk After moving to Austin Texas in 1882 he married
In 1884 he started a humorous weekly The Rolling Stone When the weekly failed he joined the Houston Post as a reporter and columnist(专栏作家) In 1897 he was put into prison over some financial(财务) dealings While in prison William started to write short stories to earn money to support his daughter Margaret His first work Whistling Dick＇s Christmas Stocking(1899) appeared in McClure＇s Magazine After serving three years of the five years＇ sentencehe changed his name to O Henry hoping to forget his bitter past
O Henry moved to New York City in 1902 and from December 1903 to January 1906 he wrote a story a week for the New York World and also published the stories in other magazines His first collection Cabbages and Kings appeared in 1904 Many other works quickly followed such as The Gift of the Magi and The Furnished Room O Henry＇s bestknown work is The Ransom of Red Chief His stories always have surprising endings He published 10 collections and over 600 short stories during his lifetime
O Henry＇s last years were shadowed by drinking ill health and financial problems In 1907 he experienced a failed marriage In 1910 O Henry died of an illness
28What＇s the passage mainly about
AA brief introduction to O Henry
BO Henry＇s career and marriage
CHow O Henry became a wellknown writer
DO Henry＇s bestknown works
29What can be inferred from the passage about O Henry
AHe didn＇t like to study during his childhood
BHe had little parental love as a child
CHe was very interested in medicine and farming
DHe took up only one job after he moved to Houston
30Why did O Henry spend some time in prison
ABecause he got involved in some problems connected with money
BBecause he joined the Houston Post as a reporter and columnist
CBecause his weekly The Rolling Stone failed
DBecause he couldn＇t earn enough money to support his daughter
31Which is the right time order of the following events in O Henry＇s life
①He moved to New York City
②He joined the Houston Post
③Whistling Dick＇s Christmas Stocking came out
④The Furnished Room came out
⑤Cabbages and Kings appeared
A①②③④⑤ B②①③⑤④
C③②①④⑤ D②③①⑤④
答案
[语篇解读] 文说明文文介绍著名作家欧·亨利生
28A 旨意题文介绍欧·亨利出生早期奋斗中年时取成晚年悲惨历生简介绍选A项
29B 推理判断题根第段容知欧·亨利三岁时母亲世祖母姑母抚养推断童年缺少父母爱选B项
30A 细节理解题根第二段中In 1897 he was put into prison over some financial dealings知欧·亨利金融交易招牢狱灾选A项
31D 细节理解题根文章容知件事发生时间分①1902年②18841897年间③1899年④1904年⑤1904年选D项
D
(2020山东日五莲高检测)
In 1973 I was teaching in an elementary school Each day 27 kids entered The Thinking Laboratory That was the name students voted for after deciding that Room 104 was too dull
Freddy was an average student but not an average person He had the rare balance between fun and compassion(情) He would laugh the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone＇s misfortune
Before the school year ended I gave the kids special gifts Tshirts with the words Verbs Are Your Friends on them I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull most of the fun things they do throughout their lives will be verbs
Through the years I＇d run into former students who would provide updates for old classmates I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years ago Once while working overnight at a store he let a homeless man sleep in his truck Another time he lent a friend money to buy a house
Just last year I was conducting a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door A woman excused the interruption and handed me an envelope I stopped teaching and opened it up Inside were the Verbs shirt and a note from Freddy＇s mother Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving He wanted you to have this
I told the story to the class Sad as it was I couldn＇t help smiling Although Freddy was taken from us we all took something from Freddy
32What do the underlined words The Thinking Laboratory in Paragraph 1 refer to
AThe elementary school where the kids studied
BRoom 104in which the kids studied
CThe workshop in which the kids carried out experiments
DThe high school which was fun as well as dull
33What can we learn about the author
AShe hardly kept in touch with her former students
BShe wrote the passage in 2013 or so
CShe was very strict with her students
DShe gave the kids special gifts after the school year
34Which of the following words can best describe Freddy
AModest and daring
BOutstanding and calm
CGenerous and creative
DWarmhearted and caring
35What＇s the author＇s attitude towards Freddy
ACautious BDisapproving
CUninterested DAppreciative
答案
[语篇解读] 文讲作者学生Freddy趣情心学毕业前作者送学生件衬衫告诫学生动词生中重性Freddy毕业保持着乐助品质幸干年世件衬衫回作者手中作者学生身学宝贵品质
32B 推理判断题根第段中That was the name students voted for after deciding that Room 104 was too dull学生认104号房间’太沉闷投票选名字推知The Thinking Laboratory104号房间选B
33B 推理判断题根第段第句In 1973 I was teaching in an elementary school1973年学教书第四段第二句I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years ago解Freddy高中毕业做份工作然40年前遇爱心推知篇文章作者2013年左右写选B
34D 推理判断题根第四段中I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years ago Once while working overnight at a store he let a homeless man sleep in his truck Another time he lent a friend money to buy a house解Freddy高中毕业做份工作然40年前遇爱心次家商店通宵工作家睡卡车里次钱朋友买房子推知Freddy心善良关心选D
35D 意图态度题根段中Sad as it was I couldn＇t help smiling Although Freddy was taken from us we all took something from Freddy伤心忍住微笑然Freddy已离开Freddy身东西知作者Freddy赞赏选D
第二节 (5题题25分满分125分)
阅读面短文短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
(2020山东聊城高二期中)
How to Discover Your Talent
Talents tend to refer to some inborn skills that everyone seems to be born with 36 It＇s good to try to identify and practice that skill
Revisit your childhood A good way to figure out where your talents lie is to go back to your childhood 37 This was often the time when you had plans that weren＇t limited by what people tended to think of as reality
Consider what it is you do when you lose track of time One of the chief things you can do is focus on what you love to do so that you have a tendency to forget everything else for a while 38 You might have to research a bit deeper into the things you enjoy to discover what makes you feel satisfied
39 Sometimes when you＇re having difficulty seeing clearly it＇s good to get an outside opinion Your friends and family members know you well and they should be able to offer you some insights into the areas they think you＇re talented in
Try new things Especially if you＇re not sure what your talents might be you should get out and try new things This way you＇re more likely to hit on what it is that you＇re really good at and that really makes you happy
40 In your quest for your own talents you should look into the talents of other people
AConsider what you loved to do as a child
BAsk others for better advice
CYou can use your talents in the service of kindness
DFocus on the areas that you＇re less talented in
ENot all talents are going to be super obvious
FObserve and enjoy the talents of other people
GIt＇s true that having a talent can help you in life
答案
[语篇解读] 文篇说明文介绍关发现天赋点建议
36G 根空It＇s good to try to identify and practice that skill知努力发现练种技处说拥天赋处G项(确拥种天赋生活中会帮助)符合语境
37A 根空前A good way to figure out where your talents lie is to go back to your childhood知想知道方面天赋办法回童年时代处承接文A项(想想时候喜欢做什)符合语境
38E 根空You might have to research a bit deeper into the things you enjoy to discover what makes you feel satisfied知需深入研究喜欢事情发现什感满足处说时候天赋容易发现E项(天赋显易见)符合语境
39B 根空Sometimes when you＇re having difficulty seeing clearly it＇s good to get an outside opinion知清楚时候听听外界意见段讲寻求建议B项(征求更建议)符合语境
40F 根空In your quest for your own talents you should look into the talents of other people知寻找天赋时应该天赋处讲关天赋F项(观察欣赏天赋)符合语境
第三部分 语言运(两节满分30分)
第节 (15题题1分满分15分)
阅读面短文题 ABCD 四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
(2020山东青岛黄岛高二期中)
I was getting ready to go to bed when the phone rang This could not be 41 My mind 42 through the list of family members who might need help but the voice was hardly 43
Lindy this is Lesley I didn＇t know Lesley well We did 44 speak with each other but to say we were friends was not 45 Perhaps something really 46 caused her to reach someone she barely knew 47 she only asked me Do you have room for a turkey in your freezer We had lots of room in our freezer and 48 too much Sure I responded did your freezer break down Not 49 Lesley replied and I will explain when I arrive
Minutes later came a huge freezer truck Lesley stepped down and explained the lease(租约) of the grocery store her husband serviced had run out and that they had to 50 all the freezers that night Thinking it was a 51 to throw away all this good food they decided to drop off food to anyone she could 52 Noticing our freezer was pretty empty Lesley asked to 53 it up An hour later everything was finished I asked her When will you come back for all this Lesley laughed We don＇t want it back It is yours Thanks for helping us out
For helping them out We opened our freezer door Inside were all expensive foods we never bought but often 54 to try However our needs were met in an 55 way
41Aexciting Bgood Cfrightening Deasy
42Alooked Bfell Cbroke Draced
43Afamiliar Bsweet Cloud Dbeautiful
44Afrequently Boccasionally Calways Dhardly
45Aembarrassing Bconfusing Cappropriate Dordinary
46Aexcellent Battractive Cgrateful Dawful
47AInstead BTherefore CMoreover DMeanwhile
48Ain total Bin a word Cin fact Das a result
49Aexactly Bclearly Ccompletely Dseriously
50Abuy Bempty Csell Dthrow
51Ashame Bpunishment Cduty Dright
52Alove Bcatch Cthink of Drecognize
53Abring Blift Cuse Dfill
54Avolunteered Bpretended Crefused Dlonged
55Aordinary Bunexpected Cefficient Dinteresting
答案
41B 根文I was getting ready to go to bed when the phone rang知准备睡觉时候电话响选词感情色彩讲搅作者睡眠件事选B项
42D 句意脑海里掠需帮助家庭成员名单电话里声音熟悉race意(头脑)快速转动选D项
43A but表示转折前半句脑海中找寻时间电话求助家家声音熟悉but推理出电话里声音熟悉选A项
44B 根文I didn＇t know Lesley well知莱斯莉熟We did(确实)推断出莱斯莉偶尔会交谈选B项
45C 根文someone she barely knew知莱斯莉太认识关系逻辑推理朋友说法适选项意embarrassing害羞confusing令困惑appropriate适ordinary普通选C项
46D 根文caused her to reach someone she barely knew逻辑推理知发生糟糕事情excellent优秀attractive魅力grateful感激awful糟糕选D项
47A 根文only感情色彩判断出填词前相反含义莱斯莉电话熟悉发生糟糕事情结果问家冰箱没方放火鸡instead相反thereforemoreover外meanwhile时选A项
48C 根文We had lots of room in our freezer文too much知冰箱空余方in total总in a word总in fact实际as a result结果选C项
49A 结合文问冰箱坏文explained the lease(租约) of the grocery store her husband serviced had run out and that they had toall the freezers that night知原杂货店租约期冰箱没坏缘not exactly完全恰选A项
50B 根文句意知杂货店租约期and处表示递进结合文they decided to drop off food to anyone知填空冷冻柜清空选B项
51A 根文throw away all this good food根常识知扔掉食物件令惋惜事选A项
52C 根文someone she barely knew知莱斯莉太认识关系结合文莱斯莉说It is yours Thanks for helping us out知莱斯莉火鸡送推理出处送想选C项
53D 根文Inside were all expensive foods we never bought but oftento try知冰箱里塞满食物填空冰箱填满含义选D项
54D 文we never bought but中but表示转折逻辑推理然没买想尝试结合文our needs were met确定填空渴选D项
55B 整篇文章讲述件出意料事情太熟朋友电话冰箱里塞满没买昂贵食物处应意料外方式选B项
第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
(2020山东济南历城第二中学高二期中)
Calligraphy (书法) 56 (consider) as one of the unique traditional Chinese arts has a long history of about 1000 years It is not only a tool of cultural communication 57 an artistic treasure with shining and extraordinary beauty As the representative of Chinese art it 58 (know) as the most ancient artistic form in the eastern world Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring 59 (country)
To practise calligraphy 60 (require) the basic tools of the scholar＇s four jewels as well as much concentration on guiding the soft writing brush charged with fluid ink and writing on the paper 61 the ink will spread quickly Once the brush movement hesitates a black mark is created so speed 62 (strong) and agility (敏捷) are the essence of a fine artwork When writing many calligraphers will forget all worries and even 63 (they) combining all thoughts in the beauty of their art Thus it also can shape and improve a person＇s temper and promote wellbeing
Calligraphy 64 a mirror is a silent reflection of the soulToday although various modern ways have been substituted for the original calligraphy 65 (especial) which is created with a writing brush people still love the ancient form and practise it untiringly
答案
56considered 考查非谓语动词Calligraphy consider间动关系里分词作定语填considered
57but 考查连词句意仅种文化交流工具更种闪耀具非美艺术瑰宝not onlybut (also)…………填but
58is known 考查固定短语be known as意作……著称填is known
59countries 考查名词复数many面名词复数填countries
60requires 考查动词时态谓致里讲述客观事实句子般现时动词定式作语谓语动词第三称单数形式填requires
61where 考查定语句分析句子知paper作先行词where定语句中作点状语
62strength 考查词性转换分析句子结构里列名词作语词strong形容词名词strength意力气力量填strength
63themselves 考查反身代词句意许书法家书写时会忘切烦恼甚忘切思想融艺术美中处反身代词作宾语填themselves
64like 考查介词句意书法面镜子心灵声反映like……样填like
65especially 考查副词处副词修饰面定语句填especially句意然种样现代方式已取代原书法特毛笔创作书法然热爱种古老形式懈练
第四部分 写作(两节满分40分)
第节 应文写作(满分15分)
假定李华英国朋友Lisa正学中国绘画市艺术博物馆招聘暑期志愿者请写封邮件邀请起报名容包括
1教学生绘画
2维持游客秩序
3周工作三天
注意
1词数80左右
2适增加细节行文连贯
答案
One possible version
Dear Lisa
I＇ve got good news for us two The Art Museum in our city is about to bring in volunteers for the summer vacation Would you please have a try with me
The job of the volunteers is rather challenging Teaching primary students to draw Chinese paintings which is our major duty will offer us a great chance to improve ourselves Then helping to keep order is another duty which will make us more skilled in communication By the way we only need to work three days a week
This is a pretty good opportunity for us to enrich our summer life isn＇t it Looking forward to hearing from you soon
Yours
Li Hua
第二节 读续写(满分25分)
阅读面材料根容段落开头语续写两段构成篇完整短文
Proudly reading my words I glanced around the room only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes Confused I glanced at my stonefaced teacher Having no choice I slowly raised the report I had slaved over hoping to hide myself What could be causing everyone to act this way
Quickly I flashed back to the day when Miss Lancelot gave me the task This was the first real task I received in my new school It seemed simple go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country I had never heard of that name before As I searched the name of this fellow it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts while the other led some sort of army across America I stared at the screen wondering which one my teacher meant I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice flip (掷) a coin Heads—the commander and tails—the peanuts guy Ah Tails my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter George Washington Carver
Weeks later standing before this unfriendly mass I was totally lost Oh well I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk burning to find out what I had done wrong As a classmate began to read his report it all became clear My report is on George Washington the man who started the American Revolution The whole world became quiet How could I know that she meant that George Washington
Obviously my grade was awful Heartbroken but fearless I decided to turn this around I talked to Miss Lancelot but she insisted No redosno new grade I felt that the punishment was not reasonable and I believed I deserved a second chance
注意续写词数应150左右
答案
One possible version
Paragraph 1
Therefore I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year I often went to ask Miss Lancelot some questions about history She was happy to see I was making a difference My kid I sincerely wish to give you a chance but it＇s forbidden Only by working hard can you get another chance to change your awful situation I thanked her for what she said waiting patiently for the chance to come around
Paragraph 2
Ten months later that chance came It was a speech to express your opinion about a historical figure I went on the Internet and searched information carefully I practiced the speech every day That day finally came after days of adequate preparation With confidence filled in my mind I went on the stage and showed my fluent presentation I won first prize and learned a lesson that where there is a will there is a way
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Ⅰ单词分层默写
1单词拼写
①quote n引文引语
②Dutch adj荷兰
③float v浮漂
④folk adj民间民俗
⑤tale n事
⑥motion n动运动
⑦crouch v蹲蹲伏
⑧peacock n(雄)孔雀
⑨ethnic adj民族
⑩abstract adj抽象(派)
aweinspiring adj令起敬令钦佩
wire n金属丝电线
cable n电缆
trend n趋势动
contrast n反差
literally adv根字面意思
animation n动画片
2拓展单词
①compose v作(曲)→composer n(尤指古典音乐)创作者作曲者作曲家→composition n(音乐艺术诗歌)作品作文
②princess n公→prince n王子
③installation n现代雕塑装置(物体外包括光声等)→install v安装安顿安置
④innovative adj新颖创新→innovation n革新创新
⑤Greek adj希腊 n希腊→Greece n希腊
⑥technician n巧匠→technical adj技术技工艺→technically adv技术专业→technique n技巧技艺工艺→technology n科技
⑦distinct adj清晰明显→distinction n差区→distinctive adj独特特特色
Ⅱ短语搭配翻译
1民间事 folk tales
2……开始 setin motion
3铁丝网铁丝栅栏 wire fence
4展出 on display
5求助转 turn to
6……出名 be known for
7显现出版 bring out
8表现生动变活跃振作起 come to life
9做…… so as to do
10深入研究 go deeper into
11……互动相互作 interact with
12……称…… labelas
13 rather than
14……例 takefor example
15……解 be unfamiliar with
16期意外惊喜 expect the unexpected
17疑肯定 for sure
18亮露出喜色 light up
19……疲劳 be tired from
20回头 look over one＇s shoulder
Ⅲ题书面表达
1写作点
①位艺术家愿创造东西表达种理念(be to do)
Every artist＇s wish is to create something that expresses an idea
②灵感源灵感源中国民间事源少数民族生活(distinctfolk talesethnic groups)
The sources of their inspiration are distinct Some people＇s inspiration comes from Chinese folk tales while others＇ comes from the lives of ethnic groups
③着技术发展艺术世界正发生着巨变化量创新(technologyinnovation)
With the development of technology the art world is changing greatly and has much innovation
④科技接会推动艺术发展种步知(where引导语句)
Where technology will take art next is anyone＇s guess
⑤相信定期意外惊喜(expect the unexpected)
I believe we can definitely expect the unexpected
2串句成文
句子连成篇语言流畅词准确逻辑严密短文
Every artist＇s wish is to create something that expresses an idea The sources of their inspiration are distinct Some people＇s inspiration comes from Chinese folk tales while others＇ comes from the lives of ethnic groups Today with the development of technology the art world is changing greatly and has much innovation Although where technology will take art next is anyone＇s guess I believe we can definitely expect the unexpected
1义virtue
(1)n高尚道德正直品性
You can trust himhe＇s a man of highest virtue
信位品德高尚
(2)n美德优秀品质
Virtue is like a rich stone best plain set
美德宝石朴素美
(3)n优点
Meekness is a virtue he appreciates in his wife
温欣赏妻子优点
(4)by virtue of sth
And its value exists by virtue of the fact that it is generally acceptable存价值广泛接受
2bite俚语
(1)bite one＇s tongue强忍住说
I really wanted to laugh—but I had to bite my tongue
真想笑——忍住
(2)bite off more than you can chew量力
(3)sbsth won＇t bite表示害怕某某物
(4)bite one＇s head off(毫道理)呵斥某
Person of the Year in the Category of Cultural Influence
Picture a young Chinese woman dressed in traditional clothing picking flowers in a field to create makeup for her cheeks making a sofa from bamboo and cooking all sorts of delicious Chinese food by herself It may sound unreal but such a person does exist in real life
Li Ziqi 30 has become one of China＇s most popular celebrities with 9 million followers on YouTube 34 million on Douyin and 22 million on Weibo
Li Ziqi＇s videos featuring her cooking and creating DIY products greatly attract people living in big cities To our amazement she does it all without using any modern technology or electricity
What dominate her videos are scenes of picking seasonal ingredients from her own garden and sometimes in the mountains and turning them into tasty dishes on her woodfired pot Li stresses the seasons in her cooking as China＇s traditional 24 solar terms also do and makes food suitable for the particular climate
There came an intense debate about the image of China and its culture she presented She was accused of presenting an outdated image of the country by some critics Nevertheless state broadcaster CCTV and People＇s Daily praised her for her initiative to help rural youths become rich
Li Ziqi by telling an inspiring Chinese story is promoting traditional Chinese culture to the international audience
译文
年度文化传播物
想象位年轻中国女子穿着传统衣服田野里摘花脸颊制作化妆品竹子做沙发做种美味中国食物 听起真实样确实存现实生活中
李子柒30岁已成中国受欢迎名YouTube900万名粉丝抖音3400万名粉丝微博2200万名粉丝
李子柒视频烹饪创造DIY产品特色极吸引生活城市令惊讶做切没现代技术电力
视频中花园里挑选季节性食材场景时山里然柴火灶变成美味菜肴 李强调烹饪季节性中国传统二十四节气样做出种时令美食
展现中国形象文化引发激烈争 评家指责展示时国家形象 然中国中央电视台民日报赞扬动帮助农村青年致富
李子柒正通讲述鼓舞心中国事国际观众推广中国传统文化
第部分 听力(两节满分30分)
☆关注书封底3·2学云空间免费载听力材料音频
第节 (5题题15分满分75分)
听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
1What did the woman drop
AHer wallet BHer bag CHer passport
2What makes the coffee taste bad according to the woman
AThe old beans BThe water CThe dirty pot
3What will the speakers do on Thursday
AHave a day off BGo to the museum CPlay basketball
4Why does the woman want to invite her parents
AThey like skiing
BThey want to climb mountains
CThey can look after the children
5How does the man feel about the changing weather
AConfused BAnnoyed CExcited
第二节 (15题题15分满分225分)
听面5段话独白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听第6段材料回答第67题
6Where are the speakers
AAt school
BAt a factory
CAt a music store
7What does the man want the students to learn in the class trip
AHow music is played
BHow concerts are organized
CHow musical instruments are made
听第7段材料回答第810题
8Where does Emma come from
AAmerica BJapan CBritain
9When did Emma meet Frank
AIn April
BIn July
CIn December
10What＇s the relationship between Emma and Frank
ACoworkers
BA couple
CFriends
听第8段材料回答第1113题
11What are the speakers mainly talking about
AThe man＇s eating habits
BTheir work schedule
CThe woman＇s health problem
12What does the man think of eating at 200 pm
AIt makes him healthier
BIt makes him tired
CIt makes him unable to concentrate
13How many cups of tea does the man drink in the morning
AAbout two
BAbout four
CAbout eight
听第9段材料回答第1417题
14What do we know about the man
AHe is good at saving money
BHe thinks saving is unnecessary
CHe finds saving a little bit difficult
15What percentage of pocket money(零花钱)does the woman try to save
A10 B30 C50
16What does the woman say about saving
AIt＇s a habit
BIt＇s very difficult
CIt brings surprises
17What does the man hope the woman to do
ATalk to her mother
BGive him some advice
CGet used to saving
听第10段材料回答第1820题
18What did the scientists do to the road
AThey repaired it
BThey painted it
CThey blocked it
19Why are young birds drawn to the road surface
AIt＇s warm BIt＇s brown
CIt＇s smooth
20What is the purpose of the scientists＇ experiment
ATo keep the birds there for a whole year
BTo help students study the birds well
CTo prevent the birds from being killed
答案
1C 2B 3B 4C 5B 6A 7C 8B 9C 10B 11A 12A 13B 14C 15A 16A 17B 18B 19A 20C
听力材料
Text 1
MExcuse me you dropped something It looks like a wallet
WOh It＇s my passport Thank you so much for picking it up It must have fallen from my bag
Text 2
MThis coffee tastes bad Are the coffee beans old Did you clean the pot
WIt must be the water I used tap water instead of bottled water this time
Text 3
WThe museum has extra hours on Thursday this week We could finally go after work
MI was planning to play basketball that night butI can change it to Friday
Text 4
MWe haven＇t seen snow for three years Let＇s drive to the mountains this winter
WWe can invite my parents too They can play with the kids while we go skiing
Text 5
WThe weather is changing so much One day it＇s hot The next day it＇s very cold After that the strong winds blow It＇s so confusing
MIt＇s so annoying because I＇m getting sick from it Pass me the cold medicine
Text 6
WMy dad is coming to pick me up from school in about ten minutes Mr Daniels
MOh good I＇ve been meaning to talk to him about a class trip
WWe＇re going on a trip
MWell I was going to ask your father if he would let us visit his factory in March He and his workers create such beautiful musical instruments I think the music students will be excited to watch the process of making the same instruments that they play in class
WOh I＇m sure my dad will allow it He loves to teach young people about what he does
Text 7
MHey Jennifer I have some great news Your aunt Emma will be moving here in April with her mom She＇s coming from super far away
WLike outer space
MNo she＇s not from outer space She＇s from Tokyo Do you know where it is
WYeah it＇s in Japan My friend Rika＇s grandmother is from there
MThat＇s right Well Emma was working in London for a while and that＇s where she met your uncle Frank last December They went back to her home country to get married and now they＇re going to move back to America
WI can＇t wait to meet her Will she be here for my birthday in July
MYes she will
Text 8
WAren＇t you hungry You always wait until 200 pm to eat a small lunch
MSometimes I am But I＇ve been doing this for so long that it doesn＇t bother me I feel healthier this way
WYou probably have no energy in the early afternoon though How do you concentrate at work
MActually it＇s the opposite I even work out at the gym at noon instead of taking a lunch break
WWell do you drink any water
MDefinitely I drink lots of water And soon after I wake up at 800 am I drink green tea I have about four cups of it before noon
WIt sounds strange to me but if it makes you feel better
MIt does I feel so much more alive
Text 9
WHarry are you good at saving money
MI think I used to be good at saving money
WWhen did that stop and why did it stop
MI don＇t know As you get older there＇s just so much stuff you need to spend money on Money just keeps going out of your wallet for reasons you don＇t even know
WI think I＇m pretty good at saving money actually
MYou are
WYes I am Why do you seem so surprised
MHow much of your pocket money(零花钱) would you save
WI think I save ten percent of my pocket money
MThat＇s really amazing I don＇t think I can save any money I have to spend every cent I have and I don＇t know why
WSaving is a habit You get adapted to it and you know that＇s what my mom taught me I think I just grew with it that you need to save money and once you start doing it it becomes easier It becomes like an obligation(责)
MI think you need to teach me sometime because I＇m hopeless
WI＇ll give you a few tips
Text 10
Here is a piece of news for bird lovers Scientists have painted a long road red yellow and white They help to discourage the sea birds from wandering onto the highway The area is home to large crowds of birds that come to stay for the season Young birds are often attracted to the warm road＇s surface and get killed by the traffic The biology student Hannah tells the broadcaster The youngster＇s feathers are brown in color The darkcolored road surface makes the youngster hard to be noticed As the number of tourists has grown so has the amount of traffic on the roads Biologist Christen says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multicolored road this summer and if it works the idea could spread to other parts of the country
第二部分 阅读(两节满分50分)
第节 (15题题25分满分375分)
阅读列短文题 ABCD 四选项中选出佳选项
A
(2020山西太原第五中学月考)
Thrift Books Library Program
Thrift Books sells millions of used books at the lowest prices We personally assess every book＇s quality and offer rare and outofprint treasures We deliver the joy of reading in 100 recyclable packaging
Our Library Program allows libraries to make use of books they no longer want or need on their shelves Libraries send us books make money and create space for new books Thrift Books receives used books of good quality lists them for sale and finds new readers worldwide extending the life of books We put quality and affordable books into the hands of those who love to read
Following our program is as easy as 1—2—3
1Pack your books
2Contact us
3Get paid monthly
Library Program benefits
Make Some Money·Sales Tracking·Monthly Payments
Promote Literacy (识字)Worldwide·Help Save Our Environment
ReduceGet rid of books no longer suitable for your needs
ReuseBooks find new homes via resale or donation to literacy programs
RecycleAll unusable books are recycled
How is it done
We do the listing shipping and customer service With our large network of distribution centers we partner with thousands of library systems in North America to recycle their books through easy shipping options There is no extra spending and no prescanning requirements
The difference we make
★750000 books processed every day
★Over 1 billion books saved from landfills
★6000000+ books donated to literacy programs
★18000000 books sold last year
Contact us
Getting started is fast and easy Simply give us a few details by filling out the contact form Submit (提交) it and we＇ll be in touch
21What can libraries get from the program
ARare books
BNew shelves
CMore visitors
DSome earnings
22What helps Thrift Books Library Program work perfectly
AFree delivery service
BIts distribution centers
CThe big profits it makes
DMany partners in the world
23How were most of the books received by Thrift Books dealt with last year
AThey were sent to other libraries
BThey were donated to charity groups
CThey were sold as secondhand books
DThey were collected by other organizations
答案
[语篇解读] 文篇应文文章介绍收集图书馆旧书项目
21D 细节理解题根第二段中Libraries send us books make money and create space for new books知图书馆中收入选D项
22B 细节理解题根How is it done中With our large network of distribution centers we partner with thousands of library systems in North America to recycle their books through easy shipping options知旧书图书馆计划配送中心网络帮助完美运作选B项
23C 细节理解题根18000000 books sold last year知年旧书图书馆计划收部分书籍里作二手书出售选C项
B
(2020山东济南历城第二中学高二月考)
I didn＇t hear them call my name explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004Are you ready was what she heard Then she said I shook my head and then they said yes’ and it was announced again
It was four days after that lifechanging moment for the seventeenyearold high school student from Destrehan Louisiana—she was still on cloud nine
I was so shocked I never believed that it could actually really happen The audience(观众) that day included her mother and father her older brother her friends and her dance teacher
Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her competition She＇s always been my role model I＇ve danced with her since I was six She＇s been through so many difficulties and came through them all I＇ve learned to get over bad life experiences and learned how to move on because of her
One of those bad life experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident He was 18 She found writing helped her get through the rough days She said I write a lot about my brother I write a lot a lot a lot
As Miss Louisiana Teen she traveled around the state speaking to teens about the dangers of drunk driving In her role as Miss Teen USA Shelley will continue to speak to the youth about safe driving in addition to many other things to help the youth
When AT asked Shelley if she had any advice for our readers she said Don＇t let anyone change you Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself That way it is easy to be yourself
24What do the words on cloud nine in Paragraph 2 probably mean
AFrightened BTroubled
CVery happy DVery angry
25Shelley takes her dance teacher as a role model mainly because she is
Adetermined Bfriendly
Cstrict Dexperienced
26How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text
A1 B2 C3 D4
27What suggestion does Shelley give to the readers
ABe yourself with the support of friends
BMeet friends whenever possible
CGo easy on yourself and others
DHave a good role model
答案
[语篇解读] 文新闻报道文关高中生Shelley获2004年美国妙龄姐时段采访容报道介绍读者建议改变感觉良起做方式
24C 词义猜测题根第二段容知时间获美国妙龄姐改变生时刻第四天应该高兴选C项
25A 细节理解题根第四段中I＇ve danced with her since I was six She＇s been through so many difficulties and came through them all知老师遇困难克服困难说明老师坚毅选A项
26C 细节理解题根第三段中her mother and father her older brother her friends and her dance teacher第五段中three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident知两哥哥选C项
27A 细节理解题根段中Don＇t let anyone change you Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself That way it is easy to be yourself知Shelley出建议朋友支持做选A项
C
(2020四川阆中中学高二期中)
O Henry born in Greensboro North Carolina was the pen name of William Sydney Porter His father Algernon Sydney Porter was a physician When William was three years old his mother died and he was raised by his grandmother and aunt William was a good reader but at the age of fifteen he left school and worked in a drug store and later on a Texas farm After that he moved to Houston where he had a number of jobs including the bank clerk After moving to Austin Texas in 1882 he married
In 1884 he started a humorous weekly The Rolling Stone When the weekly failed he joined the Houston Post as a reporter and columnist(专栏作家) In 1897 he was put into prison over some financial(财务) dealings While in prison William started to write short stories to earn money to support his daughter Margaret His first work Whistling Dick＇s Christmas Stocking(1899) appeared in McClure＇s Magazine After serving three years of the five years＇ sentencehe changed his name to O Henry hoping to forget his bitter past
O Henry moved to New York City in 1902 and from December 1903 to January 1906 he wrote a story a week for the New York World and also published the stories in other magazines His first collection Cabbages and Kings appeared in 1904 Many other works quickly followed such as The Gift of the Magi and The Furnished Room O Henry＇s bestknown work is The Ransom of Red Chief His stories always have surprising endings He published 10 collections and over 600 short stories during his lifetime
O Henry＇s last years were shadowed by drinking ill health and financial problems In 1907 he experienced a failed marriage In 1910 O Henry died of an illness
28What＇s the passage mainly about
AA brief introduction to O Henry
BO Henry＇s career and marriage
CHow O Henry became a wellknown writer
DO Henry＇s bestknown works
29What can be inferred from the passage about O Henry
AHe didn＇t like to study during his childhood
BHe had little parental love as a child
CHe was very interested in medicine and farming
DHe took up only one job after he moved to Houston
30Why did O Henry spend some time in prison
ABecause he got involved in some problems connected with money
BBecause he joined the Houston Post as a reporter and columnist
CBecause his weekly The Rolling Stone failed
DBecause he couldn＇t earn enough money to support his daughter
31Which is the right time order of the following events in O Henry＇s life
①He moved to New York City
②He joined the Houston Post
③Whistling Dick＇s Christmas Stocking came out
④The Furnished Room came out
⑤Cabbages and Kings appeared
A①②③④⑤ B②①③⑤④
C③②①④⑤ D②③①⑤④
答案
[语篇解读] 文说明文文介绍著名作家欧·亨利生
28A 旨意题文介绍欧·亨利出生早期奋斗中年时取成晚年悲惨历生简介绍选A项
29B 推理判断题根第段容知欧·亨利三岁时母亲世祖母姑母抚养推断童年缺少父母爱选B项
30A 细节理解题根第二段中In 1897 he was put into prison over some financial dealings知欧·亨利金融交易招牢狱灾选A项
31D 细节理解题根文章容知件事发生时间分①1902年②18841897年间③1899年④1904年⑤1904年选D项
D
(2020山东日五莲高检测)
In 1973 I was teaching in an elementary school Each day 27 kids entered The Thinking Laboratory That was the name students voted for after deciding that Room 104 was too dull
Freddy was an average student but not an average person He had the rare balance between fun and compassion(情) He would laugh the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone＇s misfortune
Before the school year ended I gave the kids special gifts Tshirts with the words Verbs Are Your Friends on them I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull most of the fun things they do throughout their lives will be verbs
Through the years I＇d run into former students who would provide updates for old classmates I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years ago Once while working overnight at a store he let a homeless man sleep in his truck Another time he lent a friend money to buy a house
Just last year I was conducting a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door A woman excused the interruption and handed me an envelope I stopped teaching and opened it up Inside were the Verbs shirt and a note from Freddy＇s mother Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving He wanted you to have this
I told the story to the class Sad as it was I couldn＇t help smiling Although Freddy was taken from us we all took something from Freddy
32What do the underlined words The Thinking Laboratory in Paragraph 1 refer to
AThe elementary school where the kids studied
BRoom 104in which the kids studied
CThe workshop in which the kids carried out experiments
DThe high school which was fun as well as dull
33What can we learn about the author
AShe hardly kept in touch with her former students
BShe wrote the passage in 2013 or so
CShe was very strict with her students
DShe gave the kids special gifts after the school year
34Which of the following words can best describe Freddy
AModest and daring
BOutstanding and calm
CGenerous and creative
DWarmhearted and caring
35What＇s the author＇s attitude towards Freddy
ACautious BDisapproving
CUninterested DAppreciative
答案
[语篇解读] 文讲作者学生Freddy趣情心学毕业前作者送学生件衬衫告诫学生动词生中重性Freddy毕业保持着乐助品质幸干年世件衬衫回作者手中作者学生身学宝贵品质
32B 推理判断题根第段中That was the name students voted for after deciding that Room 104 was too dull学生认104号房间’太沉闷投票选名字推知The Thinking Laboratory104号房间选B
33B 推理判断题根第段第句In 1973 I was teaching in an elementary school1973年学教书第四段第二句I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years ago解Freddy高中毕业做份工作然40年前遇爱心推知篇文章作者2013年左右写选B
34D 推理判断题根第四段中I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years ago Once while working overnight at a store he let a homeless man sleep in his truck Another time he lent a friend money to buy a house解Freddy高中毕业做份工作然40年前遇爱心次家商店通宵工作家睡卡车里次钱朋友买房子推知Freddy心善良关心选D
35D 意图态度题根段中Sad as it was I couldn＇t help smiling Although Freddy was taken from us we all took something from Freddy伤心忍住微笑然Freddy已离开Freddy身东西知作者Freddy赞赏选D
第二节 (5题题25分满分125分)
阅读面短文短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
(2020山东聊城高二期中)
How to Discover Your Talent
Talents tend to refer to some inborn skills that everyone seems to be born with 36 It＇s good to try to identify and practice that skill
Revisit your childhood A good way to figure out where your talents lie is to go back to your childhood 37 This was often the time when you had plans that weren＇t limited by what people tended to think of as reality
Consider what it is you do when you lose track of time One of the chief things you can do is focus on what you love to do so that you have a tendency to forget everything else for a while 38 You might have to research a bit deeper into the things you enjoy to discover what makes you feel satisfied
39 Sometimes when you＇re having difficulty seeing clearly it＇s good to get an outside opinion Your friends and family members know you well and they should be able to offer you some insights into the areas they think you＇re talented in
Try new things Especially if you＇re not sure what your talents might be you should get out and try new things This way you＇re more likely to hit on what it is that you＇re really good at and that really makes you happy
40 In your quest for your own talents you should look into the talents of other people
AConsider what you loved to do as a child
BAsk others for better advice
CYou can use your talents in the service of kindness
DFocus on the areas that you＇re less talented in
ENot all talents are going to be super obvious
FObserve and enjoy the talents of other people
GIt＇s true that having a talent can help you in life
答案
[语篇解读] 文篇说明文介绍关发现天赋点建议
36G 根空It＇s good to try to identify and practice that skill知努力发现练种技处说拥天赋处G项(确拥种天赋生活中会帮助)符合语境
37A 根空前A good way to figure out where your talents lie is to go back to your childhood知想知道方面天赋办法回童年时代处承接文A项(想想时候喜欢做什)符合语境
38E 根空You might have to research a bit deeper into the things you enjoy to discover what makes you feel satisfied知需深入研究喜欢事情发现什感满足处说时候天赋容易发现E项(天赋显易见)符合语境
39B 根空Sometimes when you＇re having difficulty seeing clearly it＇s good to get an outside opinion知清楚时候听听外界意见段讲寻求建议B项(征求更建议)符合语境
40F 根空In your quest for your own talents you should look into the talents of other people知寻找天赋时应该天赋处讲关天赋F项(观察欣赏天赋)符合语境
第三部分 语言运(两节满分30分)
第节 (15题题1分满分15分)
阅读面短文题 ABCD 四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
(2020山东青岛黄岛高二期中)
I was getting ready to go to bed when the phone rang This could not be 41 My mind 42 through the list of family members who might need help but the voice was hardly 43
Lindy this is Lesley I didn＇t know Lesley well We did 44 speak with each other but to say we were friends was not 45 Perhaps something really 46 caused her to reach someone she barely knew 47 she only asked me Do you have room for a turkey in your freezer We had lots of room in our freezer and 48 too much Sure I responded did your freezer break down Not 49 Lesley replied and I will explain when I arrive
Minutes later came a huge freezer truck Lesley stepped down and explained the lease(租约) of the grocery store her husband serviced had run out and that they had to 50 all the freezers that night Thinking it was a 51 to throw away all this good food they decided to drop off food to anyone she could 52 Noticing our freezer was pretty empty Lesley asked to 53 it up An hour later everything was finished I asked her When will you come back for all this Lesley laughed We don＇t want it back It is yours Thanks for helping us out
For helping them out We opened our freezer door Inside were all expensive foods we never bought but often 54 to try However our needs were met in an 55 way
41Aexciting Bgood Cfrightening Deasy
42Alooked Bfell Cbroke Draced
43Afamiliar Bsweet Cloud Dbeautiful
44Afrequently Boccasionally Calways Dhardly
45Aembarrassing Bconfusing Cappropriate Dordinary
46Aexcellent Battractive Cgrateful Dawful
47AInstead BTherefore CMoreover DMeanwhile
48Ain total Bin a word Cin fact Das a result
49Aexactly Bclearly Ccompletely Dseriously
50Abuy Bempty Csell Dthrow
51Ashame Bpunishment Cduty Dright
52Alove Bcatch Cthink of Drecognize
53Abring Blift Cuse Dfill
54Avolunteered Bpretended Crefused Dlonged
55Aordinary Bunexpected Cefficient Dinteresting
答案
41B 根文I was getting ready to go to bed when the phone rang知准备睡觉时候电话响选词感情色彩讲搅作者睡眠件事选B项
42D 句意脑海里掠需帮助家庭成员名单电话里声音熟悉race意(头脑)快速转动选D项
43A but表示转折前半句脑海中找寻时间电话求助家家声音熟悉but推理出电话里声音熟悉选A项
44B 根文I didn＇t know Lesley well知莱斯莉熟We did(确实)推断出莱斯莉偶尔会交谈选B项
45C 根文someone she barely knew知莱斯莉太认识关系逻辑推理朋友说法适选项意embarrassing害羞confusing令困惑appropriate适ordinary普通选C项
46D 根文caused her to reach someone she barely knew逻辑推理知发生糟糕事情excellent优秀attractive魅力grateful感激awful糟糕选D项
47A 根文only感情色彩判断出填词前相反含义莱斯莉电话熟悉发生糟糕事情结果问家冰箱没方放火鸡instead相反thereforemoreover外meanwhile时选A项
48C 根文We had lots of room in our freezer文too much知冰箱空余方in total总in a word总in fact实际as a result结果选C项
49A 结合文问冰箱坏文explained the lease(租约) of the grocery store her husband serviced had run out and that they had toall the freezers that night知原杂货店租约期冰箱没坏缘not exactly完全恰选A项
50B 根文句意知杂货店租约期and处表示递进结合文they decided to drop off food to anyone知填空冷冻柜清空选B项
51A 根文throw away all this good food根常识知扔掉食物件令惋惜事选A项
52C 根文someone she barely knew知莱斯莉太认识关系结合文莱斯莉说It is yours Thanks for helping us out知莱斯莉火鸡送推理出处送想选C项
53D 根文Inside were all expensive foods we never bought but oftento try知冰箱里塞满食物填空冰箱填满含义选D项
54D 文we never bought but中but表示转折逻辑推理然没买想尝试结合文our needs were met确定填空渴选D项
55B 整篇文章讲述件出意料事情太熟朋友电话冰箱里塞满没买昂贵食物处应意料外方式选B项
第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
(2020山东济南历城第二中学高二期中)
Calligraphy (书法) 56 (consider) as one of the unique traditional Chinese arts has a long history of about 1000 years It is not only a tool of cultural communication 57 an artistic treasure with shining and extraordinary beauty As the representative of Chinese art it 58 (know) as the most ancient artistic form in the eastern world Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring 59 (country)
To practise calligraphy 60 (require) the basic tools of the scholar＇s four jewels as well as much concentration on guiding the soft writing brush charged with fluid ink and writing on the paper 61 the ink will spread quickly Once the brush movement hesitates a black mark is created so speed 62 (strong) and agility (敏捷) are the essence of a fine artwork When writing many calligraphers will forget all worries and even 63 (they) combining all thoughts in the beauty of their art Thus it also can shape and improve a person＇s temper and promote wellbeing
Calligraphy 64 a mirror is a silent reflection of the soulToday although various modern ways have been substituted for the original calligraphy 65 (especial) which is created with a writing brush people still love the ancient form and practise it untiringly
答案
56considered 考查非谓语动词Calligraphy consider间动关系里分词作定语填considered
57but 考查连词句意仅种文化交流工具更种闪耀具非美艺术瑰宝not onlybut (also)…………填but
58is known 考查固定短语be known as意作……著称填is known
59countries 考查名词复数many面名词复数填countries
60requires 考查动词时态谓致里讲述客观事实句子般现时动词定式作语谓语动词第三称单数形式填requires
61where 考查定语句分析句子知paper作先行词where定语句中作点状语
62strength 考查词性转换分析句子结构里列名词作语词strong形容词名词strength意力气力量填strength
63themselves 考查反身代词句意许书法家书写时会忘切烦恼甚忘切思想融艺术美中处反身代词作宾语填themselves
64like 考查介词句意书法面镜子心灵声反映like……样填like
65especially 考查副词处副词修饰面定语句填especially句意然种样现代方式已取代原书法特毛笔创作书法然热爱种古老形式懈练
第四部分 写作(两节满分40分)
第节 应文写作(满分15分)
假定李华英国朋友Lisa正学中国绘画市艺术博物馆招聘暑期志愿者请写封邮件邀请起报名容包括
1教学生绘画
2维持游客秩序
3周工作三天
注意
1词数80左右
2适增加细节行文连贯
答案
One possible version
Dear Lisa
I＇ve got good news for us two The Art Museum in our city is about to bring in volunteers for the summer vacation Would you please have a try with me
The job of the volunteers is rather challenging Teaching primary students to draw Chinese paintings which is our major duty will offer us a great chance to improve ourselves Then helping to keep order is another duty which will make us more skilled in communication By the way we only need to work three days a week
This is a pretty good opportunity for us to enrich our summer life isn＇t it Looking forward to hearing from you soon
Yours
Li Hua
第二节 读续写(满分25分)
阅读面材料根容段落开头语续写两段构成篇完整短文
Proudly reading my words I glanced around the room only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes Confused I glanced at my stonefaced teacher Having no choice I slowly raised the report I had slaved over hoping to hide myself What could be causing everyone to act this way
Quickly I flashed back to the day when Miss Lancelot gave me the task This was the first real task I received in my new school It seemed simple go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country I had never heard of that name before As I searched the name of this fellow it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts while the other led some sort of army across America I stared at the screen wondering which one my teacher meant I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice flip (掷) a coin Heads—the commander and tails—the peanuts guy Ah Tails my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter George Washington Carver
Weeks later standing before this unfriendly mass I was totally lost Oh well I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk burning to find out what I had done wrong As a classmate began to read his report it all became clear My report is on George Washington the man who started the American Revolution The whole world became quiet How could I know that she meant that George Washington
Obviously my grade was awful Heartbroken but fearless I decided to turn this around I talked to Miss Lancelot but she insisted No redosno new grade I felt that the punishment was not reasonable and I believed I deserved a second chance
注意续写词数应150左右
答案
One possible version
Paragraph 1
Therefore I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year I often went to ask Miss Lancelot some questions about history She was happy to see I was making a difference My kid I sincerely wish to give you a chance but it＇s forbidden Only by working hard can you get another chance to change your awful situation I thanked her for what she said waiting patiently for the chance to come around
Paragraph 2
Ten months later that chance came It was a speech to express your opinion about a historical figure I went on the Internet and searched information carefully I practiced the speech every day That day finally came after days of adequate preparation With confidence filled in my mind I went on the stage and showed my fluent presentation I won first prize and learned a lesson that where there is a will there is a way
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