Unit 2Making a difference
单元核心考点解析&堂专练Section C
词汇解析
achievement n成功绩
课文原句
LaterWinton received various honors for his achievement
温顿成获种荣誉……
词汇精讲
achievement 名词意成成绩
动词achieve意完成实现达
Honestly speakingI admire your achievements
诚实说真羡慕成
Only by working hard can we achieve our dreams
通努力实现梦想
词汇拓展
a sense of achievement成感
make a great achievement取伟成
achieve realise one’s dreamaim实现某梦想目标
I hope you can be admitted to a key universitywhich will give you a sense of achievement
希考重点学会种成感
There is no doubt that it is his achievements that have won him the Nobel Prize
毫疑问成赢诺贝尔奖
aid v帮助援助
课文原句
In December 1938a friend asked Winton to come to Prague to aid people who were escaping from the Nazis
1938年12月朋友请求温顿布拉格帮助正逃离纳粹抓捕
词汇精讲
aid 动词意帮助援助作名词意援助救护辅助工具
The moment he saw the poor girl on TVhe determined to aid her in continuing her study
电视怜女孩 决定帮助继续学业
I didn’t speak any Frenchbut a nice man came to my aid and told me where to go
会说法语心帮忙告诉里
词汇拓展
give sb first aidgive first aid to sb 某进行急救
comego to one’s aidhelp 帮助某
in aid of 援助
with the aid of ……帮助
aid sb inwith (doing) sth(做)某事方面帮助某
aid sb to do sth帮助某做某事
We are collecting money in aid of the people who have lost their homes
正筹集资金帮助失家园灾民
With the aid of our teacherwe finished the experiment successfully
老师帮助成功完成实验
major adj 重
课文原句
Major Achievements and Awards
成奖励
词汇精讲
major处作形容词意重
major作名词意某专业学生专业作动词意修
She is in Shandong Universityand majors in English literature
山东学修英国文学
As far as I knowher major is Chinese
知修科目中文
词汇拓展
majority n数
major in sth修(专院校)科目
the majority of数
in the majority占数
minor adj少数
minority n 少数
in the minority 占少数
I think the majority of Americans agree with that
想数美国意观点
obtain v获
课文原句
Obtained a New Drug Certificate for qinghaosu
获青蒿素新药证书……
词汇精讲
obtain物动词意获 着重指通巨努力求需盼已久东西
Keep on working hard like thisand your research is bound to obtain great success
继续样努力工作研究定会获成功
词汇拓展
obtain sth from……获某物
obtainable adj 获
He failed to obtain a scholarship
没获奖学金
I obtained that book from one of my classmates
学获书
Our product is obtainable in all computer shops
产品计算机商店售
treatment n 治疗疗法
课文原句
Worked as the leader of a research team aiming to discover a treatment for malaria
旨发现疟疾治疗方法研究组里担领导
词汇精讲
treatment 名词意治疗疗法动词treat
The new drug has great significance for the treatment of the disease
种新药种病治疗重意义
Whoever you areyou deserve equal treatment
谁应该等
词汇拓展
treat sb likeas某……
treat sth seriously认真某事
treat sb oneself to……款某
under treatment正治疗
It’s my treat请客
句式解析
Most biographies are organised in the order in which events happened
部分传记事件发生序组织
句式剖析
句含介词+关系代词引导句关系代词句中作介词宾语
This is a subject about which we have talked a lot
讨许问题
句式拓展
介词+关系代词中考点分两部分介词判断二关系代词判断
(1)关系代词判断
果先行词指关系代词whom果先行词物which
The workerssome of whom stayed for four yearscame from different countries
工国家中工四年
(2)介词判断
①句中动词先行词搭配
This is the book from which I learned a lot
书中学知识
②句中形容词先行词搭配
He is the boy to whom I am grateful
感激男孩
写作指导
写英文传记
审题定调
1确定体裁单元写作务写物传记属记叙文
2确定称文称第三称
3确定时态关爱迪生物传记般时
二写作模板
第段Introduction
Name of the person
His biggest achievement
第二段Main body
Major events(in time order)
第三段Conclusion
Your opinion on his contribution
三谋篇布局
文章够连贯通作容应包括方面
简介绍爱迪生出生成长贡献
具体介绍爱迪生成长历社会贡献
介绍爱迪生世心中位
四组织语言
1核心词汇
leading
education 教育
quantity 数量
figure 物
bring up培养养育
as a consequence结果
earn one’s living谋生
2高级句式
(1)完成句子
①爱迪生出生1847年2月11日美国长
Thomas Edison was born on February 11th1847 and he was brought up in the United States
②认美国历史科学家发明家
He is considered asto be one of the leading scientists and inventors in American history
③妈妈教育读书产生兴趣
Howevereducated by his motherhe took an interest in reading
④12岁时通火车卖报纸谋生
And at 12he earned his living by selling newspapers on trains
⑤生中项发明世做出巨贡献
In all his lifehe had a quantity of inventionsand made great contributions to the world
(2)句式升级
⑥形容词短语作定语改写①句
Thomas Edisonborn on February 11th1847was brought up in the United States
⑦现分词短语作状语改写⑤句
In all his lifehe had a quantity of inventionsmaking great contributions to the world
四连句成文
请根表容提示Thomas Edison题写篇著名科学家爱迪生生介绍词数100左右
参考范文
Thomas Edison
Thomas Edisonborn on February 11th1847was brought up in the United StatesHe is considered as one of the leading scientists and inventors in American history
As a boyhe was once thought not worth educatingAs a consequencehe got only three months’ education in the schoolHowevereducated by his motherhe took an interest in readingAt the age of tenhe had his own laboratoryAnd at 12he earned his living by selling newspapers on trainsIn all his lifehe had a quantity of inventionsmaking great contributions to the worldThomas Edison died on October 18th1931In honour of the important figureelectric lights in the United States were out for one minute
I think he is a great scientist
堂专练
**介词填空
1The sofa can serve a bed for one or two nights
2There are some animals dying out and others danger
3The teacher often asks us to make use every chance we get to improve our spoken English
4Only with the greatest luck did she manage to escape the rising flood waters
5We must think of a way solving the problem as soon as possible
6 arrival at the ancient villageyou can find many cultural relics
**单句填空
1I totally agree what Susan says about the best present
2Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiringbut I managed (catch)a taxi to my accommodation and settle in
3We will put off the picnic until next week the weather may be better
4Involved the bank robberyTod got arrested by the local police early in the morning
5If you want to improve you should keep records what you teacher says in class
6I am collecting money aid of deaf people
**课文语法填空
In December 1938Winton went to Prague1 (aid) people who were escaping 2 the NazisWinton saved 3 (frighten) Jewish children whose lives were 4 dangerHe used 5 (donate) funds and his own money to pay the 50 pounds per child that the British government requiredDuring World War IIWinton served 6 an officer and then worked for international charitiesWinton lived 7 common life and never mentioned his efforts to save the 669 children8 that all changed in 1988A forgotten journal 9 (bring) his actions to public attentionWinton received various 10 (honour)
参考答案：
介词填空：
asinoffromofon
单句填空：
1 答案with
2 答案to catch
3 答案when
4 答案in
5 答案of
6 答案in
课文语法填空：
to aidfromfrightenedindonatedasahoweverbroughthonors
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单元核心考点解析&堂专练Section C
词汇解析
achievement n成功绩
课文原句
LaterWinton received various honors for his achievement
温顿成获种荣誉……
词汇精讲
achievement 名词意成成绩
动词achieve意完成实现达
Honestly speakingI admire your achievements
诚实说真羡慕成
Only by working hard can we achieve our dreams
通努力实现梦想
词汇拓展
a sense of achievement成感
make a great achievement取伟成
achieve realise one’s dreamaim实现某梦想目标
I hope you can be admitted to a key universitywhich will give you a sense of achievement
希考重点学会种成感
There is no doubt that it is his achievements that have won him the Nobel Prize
毫疑问成赢诺贝尔奖
aid v帮助援助
课文原句
In December 1938a friend asked Winton to come to Prague to aid people who were escaping from the Nazis
1938年12月朋友请求温顿布拉格帮助正逃离纳粹抓捕
词汇精讲
aid 动词意帮助援助作名词意援助救护辅助工具
The moment he saw the poor girl on TVhe determined to aid her in continuing her study
电视怜女孩 决定帮助继续学业
I didn’t speak any Frenchbut a nice man came to my aid and told me where to go
会说法语心帮忙告诉里
词汇拓展
give sb first aidgive first aid to sb 某进行急救
comego to one’s aidhelp 帮助某
in aid of 援助
with the aid of ……帮助
aid sb inwith (doing) sth(做)某事方面帮助某
aid sb to do sth帮助某做某事
We are collecting money in aid of the people who have lost their homes
正筹集资金帮助失家园灾民
With the aid of our teacherwe finished the experiment successfully
老师帮助成功完成实验
major adj 重
课文原句
Major Achievements and Awards
成奖励
词汇精讲
major处作形容词意重
major作名词意某专业学生专业作动词意修
She is in Shandong Universityand majors in English literature
山东学修英国文学
As far as I knowher major is Chinese
知修科目中文
词汇拓展
majority n数
major in sth修(专院校)科目
the majority of数
in the majority占数
minor adj少数
minority n 少数
in the minority 占少数
I think the majority of Americans agree with that
想数美国意观点
obtain v获
课文原句
Obtained a New Drug Certificate for qinghaosu
获青蒿素新药证书……
词汇精讲
obtain物动词意获 着重指通巨努力求需盼已久东西
Keep on working hard like thisand your research is bound to obtain great success
继续样努力工作研究定会获成功
词汇拓展
obtain sth from……获某物
obtainable adj 获
He failed to obtain a scholarship
没获奖学金
I obtained that book from one of my classmates
学获书
Our product is obtainable in all computer shops
产品计算机商店售
treatment n 治疗疗法
课文原句
Worked as the leader of a research team aiming to discover a treatment for malaria
旨发现疟疾治疗方法研究组里担领导
词汇精讲
treatment 名词意治疗疗法动词treat
The new drug has great significance for the treatment of the disease
种新药种病治疗重意义
Whoever you areyou deserve equal treatment
谁应该等
词汇拓展
treat sb likeas某……
treat sth seriously认真某事
treat sb oneself to……款某
under treatment正治疗
It’s my treat请客
句式解析
Most biographies are organised in the order in which events happened
部分传记事件发生序组织
句式剖析
句含介词+关系代词引导句关系代词句中作介词宾语
This is a subject about which we have talked a lot
讨许问题
句式拓展
介词+关系代词中考点分两部分介词判断二关系代词判断
(1)关系代词判断
果先行词指关系代词whom果先行词物which
The workerssome of whom stayed for four yearscame from different countries
工国家中工四年
(2)介词判断
①句中动词先行词搭配
This is the book from which I learned a lot
书中学知识
②句中形容词先行词搭配
He is the boy to whom I am grateful
感激男孩
写作指导
写英文传记
审题定调
1确定体裁单元写作务写物传记属记叙文
2确定称文称第三称
3确定时态关爱迪生物传记般时
二写作模板
第段Introduction
Name of the person
His biggest achievement
第二段Main body
Major events(in time order)
第三段Conclusion
Your opinion on his contribution
三谋篇布局
文章够连贯通作容应包括方面
简介绍爱迪生出生成长贡献
具体介绍爱迪生成长历社会贡献
介绍爱迪生世心中位
四组织语言
1核心词汇
leading
education 教育
quantity 数量
figure 物
bring up培养养育
as a consequence结果
earn one’s living谋生
2高级句式
(1)完成句子
①爱迪生出生1847年2月11日美国长
Thomas Edison was born on February 11th1847 and he was brought up in the United States
②认美国历史科学家发明家
He is considered asto be one of the leading scientists and inventors in American history
③妈妈教育读书产生兴趣
Howevereducated by his motherhe took an interest in reading
④12岁时通火车卖报纸谋生
And at 12he earned his living by selling newspapers on trains
⑤生中项发明世做出巨贡献
In all his lifehe had a quantity of inventionsand made great contributions to the world
(2)句式升级
⑥形容词短语作定语改写①句
Thomas Edisonborn on February 11th1847was brought up in the United States
⑦现分词短语作状语改写⑤句
In all his lifehe had a quantity of inventionsmaking great contributions to the world
四连句成文
请根表容提示Thomas Edison题写篇著名科学家爱迪生生介绍词数100左右
参考范文
Thomas Edison
Thomas Edisonborn on February 11th1847was brought up in the United StatesHe is considered as one of the leading scientists and inventors in American history
As a boyhe was once thought not worth educatingAs a consequencehe got only three months’ education in the schoolHowevereducated by his motherhe took an interest in readingAt the age of tenhe had his own laboratoryAnd at 12he earned his living by selling newspapers on trainsIn all his lifehe had a quantity of inventionsmaking great contributions to the worldThomas Edison died on October 18th1931In honour of the important figureelectric lights in the United States were out for one minute
I think he is a great scientist
堂专练
**介词填空
1The sofa can serve a bed for one or two nights
2There are some animals dying out and others danger
3The teacher often asks us to make use every chance we get to improve our spoken English
4Only with the greatest luck did she manage to escape the rising flood waters
5We must think of a way solving the problem as soon as possible
6 arrival at the ancient villageyou can find many cultural relics
**单句填空
1I totally agree what Susan says about the best present
2Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiringbut I managed (catch)a taxi to my accommodation and settle in
3We will put off the picnic until next week the weather may be better
4Involved the bank robberyTod got arrested by the local police early in the morning
5If you want to improve you should keep records what you teacher says in class
6I am collecting money aid of deaf people
**课文语法填空
In December 1938Winton went to Prague1 (aid) people who were escaping 2 the NazisWinton saved 3 (frighten) Jewish children whose lives were 4 dangerHe used 5 (donate) funds and his own money to pay the 50 pounds per child that the British government requiredDuring World War IIWinton served 6 an officer and then worked for international charitiesWinton lived 7 common life and never mentioned his efforts to save the 669 children8 that all changed in 1988A forgotten journal 9 (bring) his actions to public attentionWinton received various 10 (honour)
参考答案：
介词填空：
asinoffromofon
单句填空：
1 答案with
2 答案to catch
3 答案when
4 答案in
5 答案of
6 答案in
课文语法填空：
to aidfromfrightenedindonatedasahoweverbroughthonors
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《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档