选修六复
U1 Language Points
学目标
1 Master important words and expressions as convince by coincidencewould ratherthan
2 Master sentence patternIt+be+adj+that句ifwithout+句（虚拟语气）
I．课文回顾：适介副词填空
1 A typical picture at this time was full ________ religious symbolswhich created a feeling ________ respect and love ________ God
2 But it was evident that ideas were changing ________ the 13th century when painters ________ Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes ________ a more realistic way
3 People began to concentrate less ________ religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude ________ life
4 ________ the same time painters returned ________ classical Roman and Greek ideas about art
5 When people first saw his paintingsthey were convinced that they were looking through a hole ________ a wall ________ a real scene
6 Naturallythese changes also led ________ new painting styles
7 Among the painters who broke away ________ the traditional style ________ painting were the Impressionistswho lived and worked ________ Paris
8 They were eager to show how light and shadow fell ________ objects ________ different times ________ day
9 There are scores ________ modern art stylesbut ________ the Impressionistsmany of these painting styles might not exist
10 ________ the other hand some paintings ________ modern art are so realistic that they look ________ photographs
II．精讲释义：
1（P1L2） (1) As there are so many different styles of Western art it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text
(2) A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were
寓词境
(1) The girl looked behind from time to time as she went forward
(2) As children get older they become more and more interested in things around them
(3) As the haze is becoming thicker children have to stay indoors
(4) The girl must lie in bed as her doctor has told her to
法纳
(1) as引导__________状语句 意 ________________
(2) as引导__________状语句 意 ________________
(3) as引导__________状语句 意 ________________
(4) as引导__________状语句 意 ________________
翻译句子
①雨公园
________ it is _________ we shall not go to the park
②入乡俗
When in Rome do _______ the Romans do
③请房间切保持现状直警察
Please leave everything ________ _______ ______until the police come
2 (P2L5) （1）But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century……
（2）It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to
21st century are housed in the same museum
法纳
It+be+adj+that句结构中It _________________ that引导________句
常见句式：
It is evident obvious that… …明显
It is amazing surprising astonishing shocking that… …令吃惊震惊惊讶等
翻译句子
①显然西方绘画感兴趣
______ ______ ________ _______ they are interested in Western Painting
②令吃惊七岁孩子知道刷牙
______ ______ ______ ______ children who are seven years old don’t know how to brush their teeth
3 (P4L3) When people first saw his paintings they were convinced that they were looking
through a hole in a wall at a real scene
寓词境
① The student convinced his teacher of his explanation
② I managed to convince him to see a doctor
③ I am convinced that we will benefit a lot from his invention
④ The student gave his teacher a convincing explanation for coming late
法纳
① convince sb of sth _
② convince sb to do sth
③ be convinced that…
④ convincing adj
完成句子
① I couldn’t convince him _______his mistake
② The doctor convinced me __________stop smoking
③ I was convinced _________ he knew the truth
④ The more he said the less ______________(convince) he was
4 (P4L5) By coincidence oil paints were also developed at this time…
by coincidence ______________________
翻译句子
① What a coincidence to meet you here
___________________________________________
②碰巧50年遇位老校友
Just________ _________ I _________my old schoolmate again fifty years later
5 (P4L4) If the rules of perspective had not been discovered no one would have been able
to paint such realistic pictures
句式分析
句______________语气If引导条件状语句_____________时态句_____________表示_____________（现）事实相反
翻译句子
时开车果轮换着开话会累
You didn’t let me drive If we ________ ________________in turn you _____________ ___________got so tired
6 (P4L6) Without the new paints and the new techniquewe would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous
句式分析
句________语气表示_____________（现）事实相反
翻译句子
没时帮助会完成务
Without her timely help we _______________ __________ _______________ our task
7 (P5L2) Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York
寓词境
The hero would rather die than cooperate with the enemy
The hero would die rather than cooperate with the enemy
The hero prefer to die rather than cooperate with the enemy
The hero prefer dying to cooperating with the enemy
法纳
宁愿做某事愿做某事
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
翻译句子
男孩宁玩愿意睡觉
The boy ________ _______ ________ than _________
U2 Language Points
学目标
1 Master important words and expressions make sense while
2 Master sentence pattern the reason why…is that… while … the way 作先行词法
学导航
I课文回顾
1 The book has been _____________ (翻译) into many languages
2 We need a foreign policy that is more ______________ (灵活)
3 Have you got any ____________ (具体) suggestions on how to deal with these difficulties
4 I can’t put up with his ___________ （休止）complains any more
5 The area of wasteland was ______________ (改造) into a park
6 I’ll give him some rice in _____________ (交换) for some grapes
7 The book was written in a style _______________ (适) to teenagers
8 Words failed to ___________ (传达) my feelings at that moment
9 After a few hours the salesman e____________ (终) persuaded me to buy his goods
10 The ____________ (赞助) of the campaign are Adidas and Nike
II 精讲释义：
1 There are various reasons why people write poetry (P10 L1)
寓词境
(1) The reason why he was late was that his car broke down on the way
(2) The reason why I can’t come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam
法纳
The reason why… 原 the reason why…is that… …原…
完成句子
(1) I have no particular reason ______________________ (迟 for）
(2) Can you tell me the reason___________________________ (迟why)
(3) The reason ___________________________was not reasonable (理合理)
(4) The reason _______ we don’t trust him _______ ________he has often lied
(5) 课困倦原昨天晚熬夜
_______________________________________________________________
2 Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression (P10 L1)
法纳
the way 作先行词法：
句中作方式状语 → that in which 省略
句中作宾语语 → that which 省略
完成句子
(1) I don’t like the way _________________ you speak to her
(2) What surprised me was not what he said but the way _________________ he said it
(3)The way _______________ he explained to us was quite simple
3 The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory but they are easy to learn (P11)
寓词境
(1) It makes no sense to watch such boring programs
(2) Can you make any sense of the article at all
(3) There is no sense in telling him the news
法纳
make (no) sense_________ make sense of_________
There is no sense in doing sth _________
+系+表+to do
完成句子
(1) 书说难懂_______________________________________________________
(2) 女孩难沟通 _______________________________________________________
(3) 椅子坐起舒服_______________________________________________________
4 Some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C) (P16)
寓词境
(1) You like sports while I prefer music
(2) I was reading the book while you were talking to me
(3) While it is very cold today we decide to go out for a walk
结 while conj 含义： (1) _____________ (2) ______________ (3) ________________
完成句子
(1) 喜欢运动喜欢读书
_______________________________________________________
(2) While they are my neighbors I do not know them well
_____________________________________________________
5 With so many different forms of poetry to choose from students my eventually want to write poems of their own (P51)
doing with all the noise _______________( 持续）
done with the project _______________（完成）
with+宾+ to do with a lot of work______________(做）
adj with the window _______________（开着）
adv with the light ________________（亮着）
介词短语 with a book ________________(手里）
完成句子
(1) 果时间允许野营
With__________ ____________ we will go camping
(2) 实验做完继续做笔记
With __________ ___________ ___________ (do) we went on to take notes
(3) 书读出门
With________ _________ _________ _________ _________ I couldn’t go out with you
6 To hold on winter mornings(P14 L3)
寓词境
(1)Hold on tight everyone – the driver’s getting ready to go 含义 ________________
(2)Hold on a minute Isn’t that your brother’s car over there？含义_______________
(3)Mr Li asked the caller to hold on while he connected her 含义___________________
法纳
hold on含义：1____________ 2__________________ 3___________________
7 Although the future may be difficult for youwhenever you need warmth and love remember I’ll have some to give you(P15 Ex3)
法纳
复合句although句中引导步状语句意： _____whenever句中引导步状语句意： _____________
完成句子
(1) 叔叔然老健壮
______________my uncle is oldhe looks very strong and healthy
(2) 空埋头书
_____________ he is freehe will bury himself in a book
U3 Language points
学目标
1 To master sentence patterns
2 To grasp important words and phrases abuse stress ban due to addicted accustom quit decide on feel
like disappointed ashamed in spite of…
学导航
I 课文回顾
1 _________ seems amazing _________ at my age I am still fit enough_________ cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon
2 This means after _________ while your body becomes accustomed to __________(have) nicotine in it
3 ________ you know if you do something over and over again you begin to do it_________ (automatic)
4 When I was young I didn’t know much about the _________ (harm) effects of smoking
5 I also noticed that I became _________ (breath) quickly and that I wasn’t enjoying sports as much
6 It might help you to stop and _________(strong) your resolve
7 I want you to live _________ long and healthy a life _________ I have
8 Decide _________ a day _________ quit
9 Every time you feel like_________ (smoke) a cigarette remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker
10 If you weaken and have a cigarette do not be _________ (shame)
II．精讲释义
1（P18L2）It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon
寓词境
(1) The water in this pool is fit to drink
(2) I think I am fit for the job
(3) Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature
法纳
(1)适合做某事_____________
(2)胜_______________
(3)保持健康_______________
完成句子
认适合项工作
__________________________________________
词汇拓展
__________________adj 适合 身体健康 __________________ n 健壮健康
2 （P18L19）I didn’t know for example that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant
寓词境
(1) I don’t know where to go or what to do 含义：_____________
(2) I knew (that ) you would help me and that everything would be all right
法纳
(1) 知道…… 知道……_____________
(2) 知道…… 知道……_____________
完成句子
He insisted (that) he __________ innocent and __________he __________ set free
3（P18L27）When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit I knew it was time to quit smoking
寓词境
1 take off
(1) The plane will delay taking off 含义：_____________
(2) Please take your coat off 含义：_____________
(3) His career began to take off in his thirties 含义：_____________
(4) He took two days off 含义：_____________
(5) He was taken off after twenty minutes 含义：_____________
2 It’s time
(1) It’s time for us to start out 含义：_____________
(2) It’s (highabout) time that we started should start out 含义：_____________
法纳
1 take off含义
(1)___________________ (2) ___________________
(3)____________________ (4)_____________________
(5) ___________________
2 差 现……时候
(1) _____________________________ (2)__________________________________
完成句子
分时候
(1) ___________________________________
(2)___________________________________
4 （P18）I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have
寓词境
(1) His bedroom is not as neat as his sister’s 含义：_____________
(2) She is as good a teacher as her mother 含义：_____________
(3) You’ve made as many mistakes as I have 含义：_____________
(4) He earns as much as I do 含义：_____________
法纳
(1)……样……___________________
(2)……样……___________________
(3)……样___________________
(4)……样 ___________________
完成句子
演奏姐姐
___________________________________
5（P19）Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker
寓词境
Every time I have trouble you’ll help me
法纳
every time含义： ____________________________
6（P22） It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick
寓词境
(1) It is they whothat arrange everything 含义：_____________
(2) It was only after he had read the paper that Mr Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete 含义：_____________
法纳
强调句式： ____________________________
完成句子
It was in October __________ the Chinese Communist Party was founded
III 选词填空
stress stressed stressful
1 _____________ is often a factor in the development of longterm sickness
2 If you feel ___________ try to think about something relaxing
3 It was a ____________ time for all of us
depressed depressing
4 The _____________look on his face suggested that the answer was really ______________
addict addicted
5 Li Ming is a game____________ and his father has been trying to prevent him from __________ ____________ to computer games
U4 Language Points
学目标
1 Knowledge aim Enable the students to learn useful points compare to there is no doubt that quantities of
2 Ability aim Enable the students to use them correctly
学导航
Ⅰ课文回顾：
1That probably does not seem much to you or me but it is a rapid increase when ____________ __________ (……相)other natural changes
2 There is no doubt_____________ the earth is becoming warmer
3 So how has this ___________ __________(发生) and does it matter
4 All scientists ___________ ___________(意) the view that the increase in the earth’s atmosphere is due to the burning of fossil fuels
5 The problem begins when we add huge _____________ ____________(量)extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere
6 It means that more heat energy tends to________ ________ ________(困……中) the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up
7 __________ __________ the burning of more and more fossil fuels ____________ has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide(强调句)
8 George Hambley ___________ ____________ _____________(反) this view
9 It will encourage a greater _____________(范围)of animals
10 We do not have to __________ ___________ __________(忍受) air pollution
Ⅱ 精讲释义
1 (P26L2) That probably does not seem much to you or me but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes
(1) 法纳
句中when compared…when __________________省略形式
省略句条件：①时间条件步等状语句中②句句语致
③句谓语动词be时句语+be省略
完成句子
① When _________(heat) ice becomes water vapor
② If ___________(admit) into a key university you’ll have a bright future
③ Unless_____________(invite) I won’t attend her party
(2)寓词境
① If you compare this dictionary with that one you will find many differences
② We often compare children to flowers
③ Compared towith many women she was indeed very fortunate
法纳
①compare A with B_________________ ②compare A to B_________________
③compared towith_________________（常置句首作状语）
翻译句子
轿车相行车更加环保
____________________________________________________________
2 (P26L5) There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon
(1) 法纳
句复合句第that第二that引导_________句it is human activity that has caused…_________句强调语________________
(2)寓词境
①There is no doubt that we will communicate in English freely if we work hard
②I doubt whether he will keep his word
③Do you doubt that she will succeed
④I have no doubt that he will come to the party
法纳
① There is no doubt that…常句式意__________________
② doubt肯定句中常接______________引导宾语句否定句疑问句中常接____________引导宾语句
翻译句子
毫疑问赢赛__________________________________________
3 (P26L22) The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere
法纳
(1) quantities of +数n数n + 复数v
a (largegreat) quantity of +数n+复数v
a (largegreat) quantity of +数n+单数v
(2) many aan +数名词单数+单数v
(3) many a good many quite a few a great number of scores of dozens of+数n+复v
(4) much a great deal of a great amount of quite a little +数n+单v
(5) a lot of lots of plenty of a great quantity of quantities of +数n数谓语动词of 名词决定
完成句子
①Quantities of food nuts ___________ on the table
②A large quantity of beer ___________ sold out
③A large quantity of blouses ___________ on sale
④ Many a student ____________ seen the film
⑤A great amount of water ___________ polluted
4 (P26L34) It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up
(1) 法纳
句复合句语it谓语________面that引导________句causing the global…现分词短语做________状语强调意料中然然结果动词定式做结果状语强调出意料结果
完成句子
①Tom fell down from the tree _____________(break) his arm
②He rushed to the airport only______________(find) the plane had taken off
(2) mean doing sth意_______________ mean to do sth意_______________
完成句子
①Missing the train means ________________(stay) here for another day
②Do you mean _________________(go) without money
(3) be trapped in意_________________be _____________________________in…
翻译句子
困燃烧楼房里
____________________________________________________________
5 (P26L14 Right side) They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide
(1) 法纳
句中agree面that引导_________句句中包含_______句强调部分句中做__________（填成分）
(2) result in ___________________ result from____________________
as a result___________________ as a result of___________________
完成句子result in result from as a result as a result of填空
①The traffic accident______________a lot of deaths and destruction of vehicles
②The injury________________a fall kept him in bed for months
③_______________ they saved 90 of the trees in the forest
④________________her hard work she got a place at Zhongshan University
改错：
①Jenny nearly missed the flight as a result doing too much shopping
②This accident resulted the death of two people
U5 Language Points
学目标
1 Master important words and expressions alive far more vary from…to…
2 Master sentence pattern be about to do…when… It is said that…
学导航
I课文回顾
1 Rose had made an _________(约定)with her best friend Jane
2A good teacher ________(…适合)his lesson to the age of his pupils
3 The basketball player________(射中投中)the last goal
4 He was _________(急) to meet you
5 I ___________(感谢) your help very much and what you have done means something to me
6 This iron is ____________(保修) for two years
7We had white protective ________(套装)that covered our body
8Howeverthe attraction that arouses the greatest __________(欣赏)in the reserve is Tianchi or the Lake of Heaven
II 精讲释义：
1(P33)Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano hurricane or earthquakes
寓词境
(1) Man＇s life is often compared to a candle
(2) I compared the copy with the original but there was not much difference
(3) Compared withto boys girls are more quiet
法纳
(1) be compared to ___________________
(2) compare … to with … ______________
(3) compared with to __________________
完成句子
(1) Living in a town can＇t_______________(compare) living in the country in many respects
(2)The poet________(compare) his lover__________a rose in his poems
(3) _______________ (compare)with the ancient days our society becomes more civilized
2 (P34L4) I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive
寓词境
(1) Let’s keep the fish alive
(2) He is regarded as one of the best living writers at present
(3) Have you ever seen a live whale
(4)They are having a lively discussion
法纳
(1) 含义_________________ (2) 含义_________________
(3) 含义_________________ (4) 含义_________________
完成句子
(1)We watched the football match on _______television
(2) The lessons given by MrSmith are always __________ and interesting
(3) She was still _________ when I reached the hospital
3 (P34L25)I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day
寓词境
(1) I was about to leave when it began to rain
(2) He was walking in the street when he caught sight of a car racing towards him
(3)I had just gone to bed when the telephone rang
法纳
(1) waswere about to do …when…___________________
(2) waswere doing …when… ______________
(3) had (just) done…when…__________________
翻译句子
正写作业时Tom玩电脑游戏
____________________________________________________________________
4 (P5) It’s said that this boy who had a great gift for languages and persuasion is the father of Manchu people
寓词境
(1)It’s said that the new mayor will come into power next month
The new mayor is said to come into power next month
拓展延伸
It’s said that…__________________
报道_________________________
家相信_____________________
众周知_______________________
语法填空
Tom is said _______________(buy) a new flat in the town already
5 (P39)When you arrive you are rewarded not only with the sight of its clear water but also by the view of the other sixteen mountain peaks that surround Tianchi
寓词境
(1) Not only the students but (also)the teacher was against the plan
(2) They speak English not only in class but (also) after class
(3) Not only does the sun give us light but (also) it gives us heat
法纳
(1) not only…but also… 句型引导列语谓语应__________（远）原
(2) not only…but also…倒装： ________ 分句倒装
翻译句子
Tom 仅学努力乐助（倒装句）
_________________________________________________________________________
6 (P5) Having heart a scream I rushed downstairs only to see my hostess lying unconscious on the floor surrounded by her guests
寓词境
(1) He hurried to the station only to find that the train had left
(2) He got home only to learn that her grandma was ill
法纳
only+定式 句中做结果状语表示出意料结果
语法填空
He rushed to the airport only _____________(tell) that the flight had been called off owing to the bad weather
III 选词填空
anxious anxiety anxiously
1 He was ___________ about his son’s safety
2 The students are waiting _______________ for the result of the test
3 Her voice was full of _______________
diverse diversity
1 Here live the people with __________ culture
vary various variety
2 The _____________ of opinions are reasonable
1 Teaching methods _________ greatly from school to school
2 There is a ___________ of flowers in the garden
3 He decided to leave school for ___________ reasons
bath bathe
1 The boys love to __________ in this clean river
2 A warm __________ is needed after a week of camping
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U1 Language Points
学目标
1 Master important words and expressions as convince by coincidencewould ratherthan
2 Master sentence patternIt+be+adj+that句ifwithout+句（虚拟语气）
I．课文回顾：适介副词填空
1 A typical picture at this time was full ________ religious symbolswhich created a feeling ________ respect and love ________ God
2 But it was evident that ideas were changing ________ the 13th century when painters ________ Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes ________ a more realistic way
3 People began to concentrate less ________ religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude ________ life
4 ________ the same time painters returned ________ classical Roman and Greek ideas about art
5 When people first saw his paintingsthey were convinced that they were looking through a hole ________ a wall ________ a real scene
6 Naturallythese changes also led ________ new painting styles
7 Among the painters who broke away ________ the traditional style ________ painting were the Impressionistswho lived and worked ________ Paris
8 They were eager to show how light and shadow fell ________ objects ________ different times ________ day
9 There are scores ________ modern art stylesbut ________ the Impressionistsmany of these painting styles might not exist
10 ________ the other hand some paintings ________ modern art are so realistic that they look ________ photographs
II．精讲释义：
1（P1L2） (1) As there are so many different styles of Western art it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text
(2) A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were
寓词境
(1) The girl looked behind from time to time as she went forward
(2) As children get older they become more and more interested in things around them
(3) As the haze is becoming thicker children have to stay indoors
(4) The girl must lie in bed as her doctor has told her to
法纳
(1) as引导__________状语句 意 ________________
(2) as引导__________状语句 意 ________________
(3) as引导__________状语句 意 ________________
(4) as引导__________状语句 意 ________________
翻译句子
①雨公园
________ it is _________ we shall not go to the park
②入乡俗
When in Rome do _______ the Romans do
③请房间切保持现状直警察
Please leave everything ________ _______ ______until the police come
2 (P2L5) （1）But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century……
（2）It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to
21st century are housed in the same museum
法纳
It+be+adj+that句结构中It _________________ that引导________句
常见句式：
It is evident obvious that… …明显
It is amazing surprising astonishing shocking that… …令吃惊震惊惊讶等
翻译句子
①显然西方绘画感兴趣
______ ______ ________ _______ they are interested in Western Painting
②令吃惊七岁孩子知道刷牙
______ ______ ______ ______ children who are seven years old don’t know how to brush their teeth
3 (P4L3) When people first saw his paintings they were convinced that they were looking
through a hole in a wall at a real scene
寓词境
① The student convinced his teacher of his explanation
② I managed to convince him to see a doctor
③ I am convinced that we will benefit a lot from his invention
④ The student gave his teacher a convincing explanation for coming late
法纳
① convince sb of sth _
② convince sb to do sth
③ be convinced that…
④ convincing adj
完成句子
① I couldn’t convince him _______his mistake
② The doctor convinced me __________stop smoking
③ I was convinced _________ he knew the truth
④ The more he said the less ______________(convince) he was
4 (P4L5) By coincidence oil paints were also developed at this time…
by coincidence ______________________
翻译句子
① What a coincidence to meet you here
___________________________________________
②碰巧50年遇位老校友
Just________ _________ I _________my old schoolmate again fifty years later
5 (P4L4) If the rules of perspective had not been discovered no one would have been able
to paint such realistic pictures
句式分析
句______________语气If引导条件状语句_____________时态句_____________表示_____________（现）事实相反
翻译句子
时开车果轮换着开话会累
You didn’t let me drive If we ________ ________________in turn you _____________ ___________got so tired
6 (P4L6) Without the new paints and the new techniquewe would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous
句式分析
句________语气表示_____________（现）事实相反
翻译句子
没时帮助会完成务
Without her timely help we _______________ __________ _______________ our task
7 (P5L2) Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York
寓词境
The hero would rather die than cooperate with the enemy
The hero would die rather than cooperate with the enemy
The hero prefer to die rather than cooperate with the enemy
The hero prefer dying to cooperating with the enemy
法纳
宁愿做某事愿做某事
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
翻译句子
男孩宁玩愿意睡觉
The boy ________ _______ ________ than _________
U2 Language Points
学目标
1 Master important words and expressions make sense while
2 Master sentence pattern the reason why…is that… while … the way 作先行词法
学导航
I课文回顾
1 The book has been _____________ (翻译) into many languages
2 We need a foreign policy that is more ______________ (灵活)
3 Have you got any ____________ (具体) suggestions on how to deal with these difficulties
4 I can’t put up with his ___________ （休止）complains any more
5 The area of wasteland was ______________ (改造) into a park
6 I’ll give him some rice in _____________ (交换) for some grapes
7 The book was written in a style _______________ (适) to teenagers
8 Words failed to ___________ (传达) my feelings at that moment
9 After a few hours the salesman e____________ (终) persuaded me to buy his goods
10 The ____________ (赞助) of the campaign are Adidas and Nike
II 精讲释义：
1 There are various reasons why people write poetry (P10 L1)
寓词境
(1) The reason why he was late was that his car broke down on the way
(2) The reason why I can’t come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam
法纳
The reason why… 原 the reason why…is that… …原…
完成句子
(1) I have no particular reason ______________________ (迟 for）
(2) Can you tell me the reason___________________________ (迟why)
(3) The reason ___________________________was not reasonable (理合理)
(4) The reason _______ we don’t trust him _______ ________he has often lied
(5) 课困倦原昨天晚熬夜
_______________________________________________________________
2 Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression (P10 L1)
法纳
the way 作先行词法：
句中作方式状语 → that in which 省略
句中作宾语语 → that which 省略
完成句子
(1) I don’t like the way _________________ you speak to her
(2) What surprised me was not what he said but the way _________________ he said it
(3)The way _______________ he explained to us was quite simple
3 The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory but they are easy to learn (P11)
寓词境
(1) It makes no sense to watch such boring programs
(2) Can you make any sense of the article at all
(3) There is no sense in telling him the news
法纳
make (no) sense_________ make sense of_________
There is no sense in doing sth _________
+系+表+to do
完成句子
(1) 书说难懂_______________________________________________________
(2) 女孩难沟通 _______________________________________________________
(3) 椅子坐起舒服_______________________________________________________
4 Some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C) (P16)
寓词境
(1) You like sports while I prefer music
(2) I was reading the book while you were talking to me
(3) While it is very cold today we decide to go out for a walk
结 while conj 含义： (1) _____________ (2) ______________ (3) ________________
完成句子
(1) 喜欢运动喜欢读书
_______________________________________________________
(2) While they are my neighbors I do not know them well
_____________________________________________________
5 With so many different forms of poetry to choose from students my eventually want to write poems of their own (P51)
doing with all the noise _______________( 持续）
done with the project _______________（完成）
with+宾+ to do with a lot of work______________(做）
adj with the window _______________（开着）
adv with the light ________________（亮着）
介词短语 with a book ________________(手里）
完成句子
(1) 果时间允许野营
With__________ ____________ we will go camping
(2) 实验做完继续做笔记
With __________ ___________ ___________ (do) we went on to take notes
(3) 书读出门
With________ _________ _________ _________ _________ I couldn’t go out with you
6 To hold on winter mornings(P14 L3)
寓词境
(1)Hold on tight everyone – the driver’s getting ready to go 含义 ________________
(2)Hold on a minute Isn’t that your brother’s car over there？含义_______________
(3)Mr Li asked the caller to hold on while he connected her 含义___________________
法纳
hold on含义：1____________ 2__________________ 3___________________
7 Although the future may be difficult for youwhenever you need warmth and love remember I’ll have some to give you(P15 Ex3)
法纳
复合句although句中引导步状语句意： _____whenever句中引导步状语句意： _____________
完成句子
(1) 叔叔然老健壮
______________my uncle is oldhe looks very strong and healthy
(2) 空埋头书
_____________ he is freehe will bury himself in a book
U3 Language points
学目标
1 To master sentence patterns
2 To grasp important words and phrases abuse stress ban due to addicted accustom quit decide on feel
like disappointed ashamed in spite of…
学导航
I 课文回顾
1 _________ seems amazing _________ at my age I am still fit enough_________ cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon
2 This means after _________ while your body becomes accustomed to __________(have) nicotine in it
3 ________ you know if you do something over and over again you begin to do it_________ (automatic)
4 When I was young I didn’t know much about the _________ (harm) effects of smoking
5 I also noticed that I became _________ (breath) quickly and that I wasn’t enjoying sports as much
6 It might help you to stop and _________(strong) your resolve
7 I want you to live _________ long and healthy a life _________ I have
8 Decide _________ a day _________ quit
9 Every time you feel like_________ (smoke) a cigarette remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker
10 If you weaken and have a cigarette do not be _________ (shame)
II．精讲释义
1（P18L2）It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon
寓词境
(1) The water in this pool is fit to drink
(2) I think I am fit for the job
(3) Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature
法纳
(1)适合做某事_____________
(2)胜_______________
(3)保持健康_______________
完成句子
认适合项工作
__________________________________________
词汇拓展
__________________adj 适合 身体健康 __________________ n 健壮健康
2 （P18L19）I didn’t know for example that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant
寓词境
(1) I don’t know where to go or what to do 含义：_____________
(2) I knew (that ) you would help me and that everything would be all right
法纳
(1) 知道…… 知道……_____________
(2) 知道…… 知道……_____________
完成句子
He insisted (that) he __________ innocent and __________he __________ set free
3（P18L27）When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit I knew it was time to quit smoking
寓词境
1 take off
(1) The plane will delay taking off 含义：_____________
(2) Please take your coat off 含义：_____________
(3) His career began to take off in his thirties 含义：_____________
(4) He took two days off 含义：_____________
(5) He was taken off after twenty minutes 含义：_____________
2 It’s time
(1) It’s time for us to start out 含义：_____________
(2) It’s (highabout) time that we started should start out 含义：_____________
法纳
1 take off含义
(1)___________________ (2) ___________________
(3)____________________ (4)_____________________
(5) ___________________
2 差 现……时候
(1) _____________________________ (2)__________________________________
完成句子
分时候
(1) ___________________________________
(2)___________________________________
4 （P18）I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have
寓词境
(1) His bedroom is not as neat as his sister’s 含义：_____________
(2) She is as good a teacher as her mother 含义：_____________
(3) You’ve made as many mistakes as I have 含义：_____________
(4) He earns as much as I do 含义：_____________
法纳
(1)……样……___________________
(2)……样……___________________
(3)……样___________________
(4)……样 ___________________
完成句子
演奏姐姐
___________________________________
5（P19）Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker
寓词境
Every time I have trouble you’ll help me
法纳
every time含义： ____________________________
6（P22） It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick
寓词境
(1) It is they whothat arrange everything 含义：_____________
(2) It was only after he had read the paper that Mr Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete 含义：_____________
法纳
强调句式： ____________________________
完成句子
It was in October __________ the Chinese Communist Party was founded
III 选词填空
stress stressed stressful
1 _____________ is often a factor in the development of longterm sickness
2 If you feel ___________ try to think about something relaxing
3 It was a ____________ time for all of us
depressed depressing
4 The _____________look on his face suggested that the answer was really ______________
addict addicted
5 Li Ming is a game____________ and his father has been trying to prevent him from __________ ____________ to computer games
U4 Language Points
学目标
1 Knowledge aim Enable the students to learn useful points compare to there is no doubt that quantities of
2 Ability aim Enable the students to use them correctly
学导航
Ⅰ课文回顾：
1That probably does not seem much to you or me but it is a rapid increase when ____________ __________ (……相)other natural changes
2 There is no doubt_____________ the earth is becoming warmer
3 So how has this ___________ __________(发生) and does it matter
4 All scientists ___________ ___________(意) the view that the increase in the earth’s atmosphere is due to the burning of fossil fuels
5 The problem begins when we add huge _____________ ____________(量)extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere
6 It means that more heat energy tends to________ ________ ________(困……中) the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up
7 __________ __________ the burning of more and more fossil fuels ____________ has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide(强调句)
8 George Hambley ___________ ____________ _____________(反) this view
9 It will encourage a greater _____________(范围)of animals
10 We do not have to __________ ___________ __________(忍受) air pollution
Ⅱ 精讲释义
1 (P26L2) That probably does not seem much to you or me but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes
(1) 法纳
句中when compared…when __________________省略形式
省略句条件：①时间条件步等状语句中②句句语致
③句谓语动词be时句语+be省略
完成句子
① When _________(heat) ice becomes water vapor
② If ___________(admit) into a key university you’ll have a bright future
③ Unless_____________(invite) I won’t attend her party
(2)寓词境
① If you compare this dictionary with that one you will find many differences
② We often compare children to flowers
③ Compared towith many women she was indeed very fortunate
法纳
①compare A with B_________________ ②compare A to B_________________
③compared towith_________________（常置句首作状语）
翻译句子
轿车相行车更加环保
____________________________________________________________
2 (P26L5) There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon
(1) 法纳
句复合句第that第二that引导_________句it is human activity that has caused…_________句强调语________________
(2)寓词境
①There is no doubt that we will communicate in English freely if we work hard
②I doubt whether he will keep his word
③Do you doubt that she will succeed
④I have no doubt that he will come to the party
法纳
① There is no doubt that…常句式意__________________
② doubt肯定句中常接______________引导宾语句否定句疑问句中常接____________引导宾语句
翻译句子
毫疑问赢赛__________________________________________
3 (P26L22) The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere
法纳
(1) quantities of +数n数n + 复数v
a (largegreat) quantity of +数n+复数v
a (largegreat) quantity of +数n+单数v
(2) many aan +数名词单数+单数v
(3) many a good many quite a few a great number of scores of dozens of+数n+复v
(4) much a great deal of a great amount of quite a little +数n+单v
(5) a lot of lots of plenty of a great quantity of quantities of +数n数谓语动词of 名词决定
完成句子
①Quantities of food nuts ___________ on the table
②A large quantity of beer ___________ sold out
③A large quantity of blouses ___________ on sale
④ Many a student ____________ seen the film
⑤A great amount of water ___________ polluted
4 (P26L34) It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up
(1) 法纳
句复合句语it谓语________面that引导________句causing the global…现分词短语做________状语强调意料中然然结果动词定式做结果状语强调出意料结果
完成句子
①Tom fell down from the tree _____________(break) his arm
②He rushed to the airport only______________(find) the plane had taken off
(2) mean doing sth意_______________ mean to do sth意_______________
完成句子
①Missing the train means ________________(stay) here for another day
②Do you mean _________________(go) without money
(3) be trapped in意_________________be _____________________________in…
翻译句子
困燃烧楼房里
____________________________________________________________
5 (P26L14 Right side) They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide
(1) 法纳
句中agree面that引导_________句句中包含_______句强调部分句中做__________（填成分）
(2) result in ___________________ result from____________________
as a result___________________ as a result of___________________
完成句子result in result from as a result as a result of填空
①The traffic accident______________a lot of deaths and destruction of vehicles
②The injury________________a fall kept him in bed for months
③_______________ they saved 90 of the trees in the forest
④________________her hard work she got a place at Zhongshan University
改错：
①Jenny nearly missed the flight as a result doing too much shopping
②This accident resulted the death of two people
U5 Language Points
学目标
1 Master important words and expressions alive far more vary from…to…
2 Master sentence pattern be about to do…when… It is said that…
学导航
I课文回顾
1 Rose had made an _________(约定)with her best friend Jane
2A good teacher ________(…适合)his lesson to the age of his pupils
3 The basketball player________(射中投中)the last goal
4 He was _________(急) to meet you
5 I ___________(感谢) your help very much and what you have done means something to me
6 This iron is ____________(保修) for two years
7We had white protective ________(套装)that covered our body
8Howeverthe attraction that arouses the greatest __________(欣赏)in the reserve is Tianchi or the Lake of Heaven
II 精讲释义：
1(P33)Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano hurricane or earthquakes
寓词境
(1) Man＇s life is often compared to a candle
(2) I compared the copy with the original but there was not much difference
(3) Compared withto boys girls are more quiet
法纳
(1) be compared to ___________________
(2) compare … to with … ______________
(3) compared with to __________________
完成句子
(1) Living in a town can＇t_______________(compare) living in the country in many respects
(2)The poet________(compare) his lover__________a rose in his poems
(3) _______________ (compare)with the ancient days our society becomes more civilized
2 (P34L4) I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive
寓词境
(1) Let’s keep the fish alive
(2) He is regarded as one of the best living writers at present
(3) Have you ever seen a live whale
(4)They are having a lively discussion
法纳
(1) 含义_________________ (2) 含义_________________
(3) 含义_________________ (4) 含义_________________
完成句子
(1)We watched the football match on _______television
(2) The lessons given by MrSmith are always __________ and interesting
(3) She was still _________ when I reached the hospital
3 (P34L25)I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day
寓词境
(1) I was about to leave when it began to rain
(2) He was walking in the street when he caught sight of a car racing towards him
(3)I had just gone to bed when the telephone rang
法纳
(1) waswere about to do …when…___________________
(2) waswere doing …when… ______________
(3) had (just) done…when…__________________
翻译句子
正写作业时Tom玩电脑游戏
____________________________________________________________________
4 (P5) It’s said that this boy who had a great gift for languages and persuasion is the father of Manchu people
寓词境
(1)It’s said that the new mayor will come into power next month
The new mayor is said to come into power next month
拓展延伸
It’s said that…__________________
报道_________________________
家相信_____________________
众周知_______________________
语法填空
Tom is said _______________(buy) a new flat in the town already
5 (P39)When you arrive you are rewarded not only with the sight of its clear water but also by the view of the other sixteen mountain peaks that surround Tianchi
寓词境
(1) Not only the students but (also)the teacher was against the plan
(2) They speak English not only in class but (also) after class
(3) Not only does the sun give us light but (also) it gives us heat
法纳
(1) not only…but also… 句型引导列语谓语应__________（远）原
(2) not only…but also…倒装： ________ 分句倒装
翻译句子
Tom 仅学努力乐助（倒装句）
_________________________________________________________________________
6 (P5) Having heart a scream I rushed downstairs only to see my hostess lying unconscious on the floor surrounded by her guests
寓词境
(1) He hurried to the station only to find that the train had left
(2) He got home only to learn that her grandma was ill
法纳
only+定式 句中做结果状语表示出意料结果
语法填空
He rushed to the airport only _____________(tell) that the flight had been called off owing to the bad weather
III 选词填空
anxious anxiety anxiously
1 He was ___________ about his son’s safety
2 The students are waiting _______________ for the result of the test
3 Her voice was full of _______________
diverse diversity
1 Here live the people with __________ culture
vary various variety
2 The _____________ of opinions are reasonable
1 Teaching methods _________ greatly from school to school
2 There is a ___________ of flowers in the garden
3 He decided to leave school for ___________ reasons
bath bathe
1 The boys love to __________ in this clean river
2 A warm __________ is needed after a week of camping
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