2022年初中英语中考语法高频考点专题冠词精讲精练
冠词精讲
冠词含义：
冠词置名词前说明某含义虚词冠词分定冠词aan定冠词the零冠词aan单数数名词前通常表示泛指含义the单数复数数名词数名词前通常表示特指含义
二 冠词法：
考点1定冠词the法
1
表示某类物
The horse is a useful animal
2
世独二事物名词前
the universe the moon the Pacific Ocean
3
表示说话双方解文提事
Would you mind opening the door
4
乐器前面
play the violin play the guitar
5
形容词分词前表示类
the reach the living the wounded
6
表示家夫妇
the Greens
7
序数词形容词副词较级高级前
He is the taller of the two children
8
国家派等江河湖海山川群岛名词前
the United States the Communist Party of China the French
9
表示发明物单数名词前
The compass was invented in China
10
逢十复数数词前指世纪某年代
in the 1990’s
11
表示单位名词前
I hired the car by the hour
12
方位名词身体部位名词表示时间词组前
He patted me on the shoulder
点点专练：
1 —Is ______ interesting book on the table yours I want to buy one
—Yes I order it online
Aa B an C the D
2 Disney research center creates ______ unusual robot which can draw pictures on the beach ______ robot is 60 cm long and 40 cm high
A an A B an The C a A D a The
3 —Have you seen The Wandering Earth
—Yes This is _____ educational film and it had become one of _______ most sensational(轰动) films in the world
A an B a the C an the D the
4 — ______ Smiths are used to living in Shanghai
—We hope more and more foreign friends live ______ better life in China
A a B The an C The a D the
5 —Do you know ______ girl under the tree
—She is Mary It’s raining hard and she needs ______ umbrella
A the an B a an C the／ D the a
考点2定冠词aan法
1
指类事相a kind of
A plane is a machine that can fly
2
第次提某某物非特指
A boy is waiting for you
3
表示相everyone
We study eight hours a day
4
表示相相the same
We are nearly of an age
5
名前表示认识某名类似性质事
A Mr Smith came to visit you when you were out
That boy is rather a Lei Feng
6
固定词组中
A couple of a bit once upon a time in a hurry have a walk many a time
7
quite rather such+aan+单数名词 中
This room is rather a big one
8
2 What+aan+形容词+名词+（语+谓语） 感叹句中
What an interesting book(it is)
点点专练：
1—Is Ge You _______ actor in China
—Yeah You can see his wonderful acting in the film My People My Country
A a B an C the D
2 —It seems that your daughter show _______ interest in playing the violin
—Exactly Her teacher says she has _______ gift for music
A a an B an a C a a D an an
3 —Is he ______ American or ______ European
—Neither In fact he is from Australia
A an an B a an C an a D a a
4Hong KongZhukovMacao Bridge the world’s longest seabased project brings people in those three cities within _______onehour living circle
A a B an C the D
5These days the Internet culture is such ______ important part of society that it has even influenced our way of thinking
A a B an C the D
考点3零冠词法
1
专名词物质名词抽象名词名名等名词前
Beijing University Jack China love air
2
名词前this my whose some no each every等限制
I want this book not that one Whose purse is this
3
季节月份星期节假日日三餐前
March Sunday National Day spring
4
表示职位身份头衔名词前
Lincoln was made President of America
5
学科语言球类棋类名词前
He likes playing footballchess
6
by连表示交通工具名词前
by train by air by land
7
and连接两相名词时
husband and wife knife and fork day and night
8
表示泛指复数名词前
Horses are useful animals
点点专练：
1 Anna’s hobbies are playing _____ piano and playing ______ basketball
A the B C the D the the
2 Lily and Gina are good friends They often have _____ lunch together at school
Aa B an C the D
3_______116yearold Japanese woman who still enjoys studying ______ maths has been recognized as the world’s oldest person
A The B A the C The the D An
4—Will you get there by _____ train
—No I’ll take _____ taxi
A a B a C D a a
5—What are you going to do this weekend
—I am going to have ______ picnic on ______ Sunday
A the an B an the C a D an
综合训练
单选题
1—Lisa are you going to play ______ violin after school this afternoon
—No and I’m going to play ______ chess with Tina
A the the B the C the D
2_______ man in a black hat is my PE teacher He often plays ______ football with us
A A the B The a C The D A
3 —What would you like for __________ breakfast Mr Scott
—Three pieces of bread with __________ cup of black tea please
A a a B the C a the D a
4 I＇ve had ______bad headache all day so I think I＇ll go to _______bed early
A a B the C D a the
5 Is this _______ lion or _______ elephant
A a an B an a C the an D a the
6When I arrive at my office it’s nine o’clock That’s ______ time I start work
A a B an C the D
7—Is this ______ book you were talking about yesterday
—Yesthank you very much
A a B．all C the D
8 —I enjoyed the performance very much
—Yes it was really good I think ________ boy in white was the best actor
A a B an C the D
9—He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane
—What I have never heard of ______idea before
A a crazier B the crazier C a craziest D the craziest
10Make things easy for the other person Remember you’re not _______ only shy person around
A a B an C the D
11There is __________ 11metrelong bridge over __________ river
A a the B the a C an an D an the
12David is from ________ European country and he is ________ honest boy
A aa B aan C ana D anan
13Tina is ________ understanding girl She is going to be ________ university student in 2 years
A ana B aan C anan D aa
14He bought ________ useful book for his daughter after ________ breakfast
A a B an a C a the D an
15 As for Edward he was learning about the hard lives of ________ poor
A a B an C the D
16Brazil ________ country in South America will hold ________ 31st Olympic Games in August 2016
A aa B athe C thea D thethe
17The film was produced in 1928 It was________huge success
A a B an C the D
18_______ woman in the picture saved a lot of people＇s lives
A A B An C The D
19People called their friends to tell them about________ strange event but nobody believed it
A a B an C the D
20Susan is my________best friend
A a B an C the D
21 The boys often play _____ basketball after school
A B a C an D the
22 There is _____ tall man in front of the zoo gate
A a B an C the D
23 Christine is selling her house but on ___ other hand she doesn’t want to move
A a B an C the D
24 Last Sunday my parents took me to the zoo In the zoo we saw _____ elephant _____ elephant was from Africa
A a The B the An C an The D the A
25 I went to _____ supermarket to buy _____ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday
A an a B a a C the D the
26．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？ —Yeshe has _______ ．
A．ansome B．aone C．a／ D．anyone
27．There is _______ old bike． _______ old bike is Mr Zhivago＇s．
A．an The B．theAn C．aThe D．theThe
28． _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away．
A．The B．A C．An D．Two
29．—How many books do you have？
—I have _______ book．That＇s _______ English book．
A．aan B．aone C．onean D．oneone
30．At that time Tom was _______ oneyearold baby．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
31． _______ tiger is _______ China．
A．Thea B．Athe C．Thefrom D．Thethe
32．We can＇t see _______ sun at _______ night．
A．thethe B．the／ C．a／ D．／／
33． _______ useful book it is
A．What an B．How a C．What a D．What
34．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ son the corner of _______ handbag．
A．aanthe B．aathe C．ananan D．theaa
35．____old lady with white hair spoke ____ English well at _______ meeting．
A．Anana B．The／an C．The／a D．The／the
36． _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world．
A．Aa B．Thethe C．Athe D．Thea
37． _______ new bridge has been built over Huang River．
A．Thea B．A／ C．Athe D．Anthe
38． _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school．
A．Aan B．Thea C．Thethe D．Athe
39．They made him _______ king．
A．a B．the C．an D．／
40．His father is _______ English teacher．He works in our school．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
41．Is he _______ American boy ？
A．an B．a C．one D．／
42．Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school？
A．／／ B．／the C．the／ D．a／
43．They passed our school _______ day before yesterday．
A．an B．one C．a D．the
44．Australia is _______ Englishspeaking country．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
45．She has _______ orange skirt． _______ skirt is nice．
A．aThe B．anThe C．anA D．theThe
46．This is _______ apple．It＇s _______ big apple．
A．ana B．athe C．aan D．anthe
47．Look at _______ horse over there．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
48．Don＇t play _______ basketball here．It＇s dangerous．
A．a B．an C．／ D．the
49．There is _______ old woman in the car．
A．／ B．the C．a D．an
50．Beijing is _______ beautiful city．It＇s _______ capital of China．
A．aa B．thethe C．／the D．athe
二根句意适冠词填空
1 I caught __________ bad cold and had to stay in bed
2 — Kate are you ____________ only child in your family
— Yes but _________new baby is on the way
3 China ________ home of tea has ________ history of more than 4000 years
4 I practice playing _______ piano for half _______ hour every day
5 _______ Greens came to _______ Guangzhou yesterday
6 This is _______ unusual watch My dad gave it to me as _______ birthday present
7 Tom is _________ honest boy
8 This is _________ useful book and you should read it often
9 Molly dreams of becoming ___________ excellent engineer in the future
10 The Yangtze River is one of _____________ longest rivers in ___________ world
11 ___________Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day
12 — Is ___________ dictionary on the desk yours
— No I don’t have __________EnglishChinese dictionary
13 This novel can make you laugh and cry at ____________ same time
14 We should often help ____________ poor
15 David usually takes ____________ walk for an hour after dinner
16 _________ number of students have gone to Shanghai
17 — There’s __________ ball on the ground Would you please pass ___________ ball to me
— With pleasure
18 The evening party was really fun We had ____________ great time
19 Beijing ____________ capital of China has _____________ long history
20 There’s ____________ h in the word hour
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冠词精讲
冠词含义：
冠词置名词前说明某含义虚词冠词分定冠词aan定冠词the零冠词aan单数数名词前通常表示泛指含义the单数复数数名词数名词前通常表示特指含义
二 冠词法：
考点1定冠词the法
1
表示某类物
The horse is a useful animal
2
世独二事物名词前
the universe the moon the Pacific Ocean
3
表示说话双方解文提事
Would you mind opening the door
4
乐器前面
play the violin play the guitar
5
形容词分词前表示类
the reach the living the wounded
6
表示家夫妇
the Greens
7
序数词形容词副词较级高级前
He is the taller of the two children
8
国家派等江河湖海山川群岛名词前
the United States the Communist Party of China the French
9
表示发明物单数名词前
The compass was invented in China
10
逢十复数数词前指世纪某年代
in the 1990’s
11
表示单位名词前
I hired the car by the hour
12
方位名词身体部位名词表示时间词组前
He patted me on the shoulder
点点专练：
1 —Is ______ interesting book on the table yours I want to buy one
—Yes I order it online
Aa B an C the D
2 Disney research center creates ______ unusual robot which can draw pictures on the beach ______ robot is 60 cm long and 40 cm high
A an A B an The C a A D a The
3 —Have you seen The Wandering Earth
—Yes This is _____ educational film and it had become one of _______ most sensational(轰动) films in the world
A an B a the C an the D the
4 — ______ Smiths are used to living in Shanghai
—We hope more and more foreign friends live ______ better life in China
A a B The an C The a D the
5 —Do you know ______ girl under the tree
—She is Mary It’s raining hard and she needs ______ umbrella
A the an B a an C the／ D the a
考点2定冠词aan法
1
指类事相a kind of
A plane is a machine that can fly
2
第次提某某物非特指
A boy is waiting for you
3
表示相everyone
We study eight hours a day
4
表示相相the same
We are nearly of an age
5
名前表示认识某名类似性质事
A Mr Smith came to visit you when you were out
That boy is rather a Lei Feng
6
固定词组中
A couple of a bit once upon a time in a hurry have a walk many a time
7
quite rather such+aan+单数名词 中
This room is rather a big one
8
2 What+aan+形容词+名词+（语+谓语） 感叹句中
What an interesting book(it is)
点点专练：
1—Is Ge You _______ actor in China
—Yeah You can see his wonderful acting in the film My People My Country
A a B an C the D
2 —It seems that your daughter show _______ interest in playing the violin
—Exactly Her teacher says she has _______ gift for music
A a an B an a C a a D an an
3 —Is he ______ American or ______ European
—Neither In fact he is from Australia
A an an B a an C an a D a a
4Hong KongZhukovMacao Bridge the world’s longest seabased project brings people in those three cities within _______onehour living circle
A a B an C the D
5These days the Internet culture is such ______ important part of society that it has even influenced our way of thinking
A a B an C the D
考点3零冠词法
1
专名词物质名词抽象名词名名等名词前
Beijing University Jack China love air
2
名词前this my whose some no each every等限制
I want this book not that one Whose purse is this
3
季节月份星期节假日日三餐前
March Sunday National Day spring
4
表示职位身份头衔名词前
Lincoln was made President of America
5
学科语言球类棋类名词前
He likes playing footballchess
6
by连表示交通工具名词前
by train by air by land
7
and连接两相名词时
husband and wife knife and fork day and night
8
表示泛指复数名词前
Horses are useful animals
点点专练：
1 Anna’s hobbies are playing _____ piano and playing ______ basketball
A the B C the D the the
2 Lily and Gina are good friends They often have _____ lunch together at school
Aa B an C the D
3_______116yearold Japanese woman who still enjoys studying ______ maths has been recognized as the world’s oldest person
A The B A the C The the D An
4—Will you get there by _____ train
—No I’ll take _____ taxi
A a B a C D a a
5—What are you going to do this weekend
—I am going to have ______ picnic on ______ Sunday
A the an B an the C a D an
综合训练
单选题
1—Lisa are you going to play ______ violin after school this afternoon
—No and I’m going to play ______ chess with Tina
A the the B the C the D
2_______ man in a black hat is my PE teacher He often plays ______ football with us
A A the B The a C The D A
3 —What would you like for __________ breakfast Mr Scott
—Three pieces of bread with __________ cup of black tea please
A a a B the C a the D a
4 I＇ve had ______bad headache all day so I think I＇ll go to _______bed early
A a B the C D a the
5 Is this _______ lion or _______ elephant
A a an B an a C the an D a the
6When I arrive at my office it’s nine o’clock That’s ______ time I start work
A a B an C the D
7—Is this ______ book you were talking about yesterday
—Yesthank you very much
A a B．all C the D
8 —I enjoyed the performance very much
—Yes it was really good I think ________ boy in white was the best actor
A a B an C the D
9—He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane
—What I have never heard of ______idea before
A a crazier B the crazier C a craziest D the craziest
10Make things easy for the other person Remember you’re not _______ only shy person around
A a B an C the D
11There is __________ 11metrelong bridge over __________ river
A a the B the a C an an D an the
12David is from ________ European country and he is ________ honest boy
A aa B aan C ana D anan
13Tina is ________ understanding girl She is going to be ________ university student in 2 years
A ana B aan C anan D aa
14He bought ________ useful book for his daughter after ________ breakfast
A a B an a C a the D an
15 As for Edward he was learning about the hard lives of ________ poor
A a B an C the D
16Brazil ________ country in South America will hold ________ 31st Olympic Games in August 2016
A aa B athe C thea D thethe
17The film was produced in 1928 It was________huge success
A a B an C the D
18_______ woman in the picture saved a lot of people＇s lives
A A B An C The D
19People called their friends to tell them about________ strange event but nobody believed it
A a B an C the D
20Susan is my________best friend
A a B an C the D
21 The boys often play _____ basketball after school
A B a C an D the
22 There is _____ tall man in front of the zoo gate
A a B an C the D
23 Christine is selling her house but on ___ other hand she doesn’t want to move
A a B an C the D
24 Last Sunday my parents took me to the zoo In the zoo we saw _____ elephant _____ elephant was from Africa
A a The B the An C an The D the A
25 I went to _____ supermarket to buy _____ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday
A an a B a a C the D the
26．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？ —Yeshe has _______ ．
A．ansome B．aone C．a／ D．anyone
27．There is _______ old bike． _______ old bike is Mr Zhivago＇s．
A．an The B．theAn C．aThe D．theThe
28． _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away．
A．The B．A C．An D．Two
29．—How many books do you have？
—I have _______ book．That＇s _______ English book．
A．aan B．aone C．onean D．oneone
30．At that time Tom was _______ oneyearold baby．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
31． _______ tiger is _______ China．
A．Thea B．Athe C．Thefrom D．Thethe
32．We can＇t see _______ sun at _______ night．
A．thethe B．the／ C．a／ D．／／
33． _______ useful book it is
A．What an B．How a C．What a D．What
34．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ son the corner of _______ handbag．
A．aanthe B．aathe C．ananan D．theaa
35．____old lady with white hair spoke ____ English well at _______ meeting．
A．Anana B．The／an C．The／a D．The／the
36． _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world．
A．Aa B．Thethe C．Athe D．Thea
37． _______ new bridge has been built over Huang River．
A．Thea B．A／ C．Athe D．Anthe
38． _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school．
A．Aan B．Thea C．Thethe D．Athe
39．They made him _______ king．
A．a B．the C．an D．／
40．His father is _______ English teacher．He works in our school．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
41．Is he _______ American boy ？
A．an B．a C．one D．／
42．Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school？
A．／／ B．／the C．the／ D．a／
43．They passed our school _______ day before yesterday．
A．an B．one C．a D．the
44．Australia is _______ Englishspeaking country．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
45．She has _______ orange skirt． _______ skirt is nice．
A．aThe B．anThe C．anA D．theThe
46．This is _______ apple．It＇s _______ big apple．
A．ana B．athe C．aan D．anthe
47．Look at _______ horse over there．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
48．Don＇t play _______ basketball here．It＇s dangerous．
A．a B．an C．／ D．the
49．There is _______ old woman in the car．
A．／ B．the C．a D．an
50．Beijing is _______ beautiful city．It＇s _______ capital of China．
A．aa B．thethe C．／the D．athe
二根句意适冠词填空
1 I caught __________ bad cold and had to stay in bed
2 — Kate are you ____________ only child in your family
— Yes but _________new baby is on the way
3 China ________ home of tea has ________ history of more than 4000 years
4 I practice playing _______ piano for half _______ hour every day
5 _______ Greens came to _______ Guangzhou yesterday
6 This is _______ unusual watch My dad gave it to me as _______ birthday present
7 Tom is _________ honest boy
8 This is _________ useful book and you should read it often
9 Molly dreams of becoming ___________ excellent engineer in the future
10 The Yangtze River is one of _____________ longest rivers in ___________ world
11 ___________Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day
12 — Is ___________ dictionary on the desk yours
— No I don’t have __________EnglishChinese dictionary
13 This novel can make you laugh and cry at ____________ same time
14 We should often help ____________ poor
15 David usually takes ____________ walk for an hour after dinner
16 _________ number of students have gone to Shanghai
17 — There’s __________ ball on the ground Would you please pass ___________ ball to me
— With pleasure
18 The evening party was really fun We had ____________ great time
19 Beijing ____________ capital of China has _____________ long history
20 There’s ____________ h in the word hour
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档