Unit 1 A land of diversity
重点单词
分类识记单词 ——
核
心
单
词
记全记牢
准活
1means n 手段方法
2．majority n 数半
3．hardship n 苦难困苦
4．vice n．&adj 代理副职
5．occur vi 发生出现
6．hire vt&n 租雇
7．nowhere adv 处处
8．luggage n 行李
9．grasp vt&n 抓住掌握领会
10．thankful adj 感激感谢
11．despite prep
12．boom n (口贸易)繁荣
vi 处济迅速发展时期
13．civil adj 公民国民间
14．reform vt&vi 改革革新
n 改革改造改良
15．thoughtful adj 关切体贴深思
◎ 品句填词
1．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)The next morning he hired(租雇)a boat and set out to find the wellknown painter
2．(2019·江苏卷) Despite()their many differencesall human beings share several defining characteristics
3．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达) I wish that you could grasp(抓住)this opportunity to learn traditional Chinese culture further
4．Maybe you have been to many countriesbut nowhere(处)else in the world can you find more attractive scenery than in Switzerland
5．It＇s thoughtful(thought)of Suzy to plan everything well before the event
6．Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless anglelook at everything you still have and be thankful(thank)for all of the good in your life
拓
展
单
词
1fascinating adj迷吸引→fascinate vt&vi吸引着迷
2．majority n．数半→minority n．少数
3．elect vt选择决定选举→election n．选举
4．applicant n．申请→apply vt&vi申请→application n．申请
5．indicate vt指出表明暗示→indication n．迹象→indicator n．指示器指示物
6．apparent adj显易见显然表面→apparently adv显然显易见
7．punishment n．惩罚处罚→punish vt&vi惩罚处罚
8．racial adj种族→race n．种族赛
9．crossing n．十字路口行横道→cross n．十字交叉 adj交叉生气 v．交叉横→across prep……面()
10．customs n．海关关税进口税 →customer n．顾客
◎ 词适形式填空
1．Though he failed many times in electionhe never lost heart and at last he was elected President of the USA(elect)
2．He indicated that an indicator should give me some indications of how I did in the test(indicate)
3．Apparentlyshe took no notice of the apparent mistakes in the accident(apparent)
4．All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th(apply)
5．One of the major problems is that a majority of the graduates who major in English find it difficult to find a good job(majority)
6．Walk across this street and turn left at the first crossing． the boy told the lady(cross)
7．If a customer wants to bring the goods he buys abroad back to inlandhe has to pay some customs when he passes through the Customs．(custom)
阅
读
单
词
1strait n 海峡
2．the Arctic 北极
3．nephew n 侄子外甥
4．aircraft n 飞行器航空器飞机
5．authority n 权威权力
(pl) 局官方
6．bakery n 面包房面包厂
7．seagull n 海鸥
8cattle n 牛(总称)
9．mourn vt&vi 哀悼悼念表示悲痛
10．shave vt&vi 刮剃
11．distinct adj 清晰明显明确
12．rail n 铁路扶手(护栏)横条
13percentage n 百分百分率
14．pole n 极电极磁极
15．immigrate vi 移入(外国定居)
16．brake n 闸刹车
vi&vt 刹(车)制动器减速
17．angle n 角角度
18．justice n 正义公
单元题语块背诵 ——
1．cradle of civilization 文明摇篮
2．Chinese civilization 中华文明
3．come to power 台执政
4．crowd into China market 涌入中国市场
5．make a fortune 发财
6．in the process of ……进程中
7．under the influence of the trend of globalization 全球化趋势影响
8．consider multiculturalism as the most important factor
认元化重素
9．one of the wonders of the world 世界奇迹
10．enjoy a great reputation worldwide 全世界享盛誉
11．wellknown sightseeing spots 著名观光景点
12．take highspeed trains 坐高铁
means n．手段方法
——补全句子单句语法填空
①Students build up their vocabularies by_means_of_reading_more(通阅读)
②It is acknowledged that the cellphone is more than a_means_of_communication(种通讯工具)
③Every possible means has_been_tried(try)but none has worked
＝All possible means have_been_tried(try)but none has worked
——微写作
④事先练筷子展示良餐桌礼仪种方式(2018·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)
And you＇d better practice using chopsticks in advancewhich is also a_means_of_showing_your_good_table_manners．
(1)by this means 通种方法
by means of ……办法助……
by all means 定务必然
by no means 决点(位句首时句子部分倒装)
(2)a means of communication 种通讯交流工
Some sign languages are very sophisticated means of communication
手势语非常复杂交流方式
means单复数形名词谓语动词数取决means 前修饰语
majority n．数半
——单句语法填空 猜测加黑词块含义
①Only a small number of people in that city do not have a car while the people taking subway to work are in the majority
②The majority werewas(be)on the England＇s teamwhich greatly disappointed them
③(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)On certain major event daysieAustralia DayAnzac Daysporting and cultural daysspecial additional services may operate重事件日
——词汇升级
④When it comes to educationmost people believe that it is a lifetime study
→When it comes to educationthe_majority_of people believe that it is a lifetime study
(1)the majority of 数……
be in the majority 数
(2)major n．&v 专业 修
major in 修…… ……专业
(3)minority n 少数
in the minority 占少
I love painting very muchI started learning painting at an early age and chose painting art and history as my major in college(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
非常喜欢画画开始学绘画学时选择绘画艺术历史作专业
elect vt选择决定做某事选举某
——单句语法填空
①Tom was_elected(elect)chairmanfor he is hardworking and responsible
②If I am lucky enough to win the election(elect)the first thing I will do is to enrich our students＇ afterclass activities
——微写作
③说两名学生选出参加英语演讲赛
It is said that only two students will_be_elected_to_take_part_in the coming English speech contest
(1)elect sb(asto be)＋职位
＝be elected(asto be)＋职位
(2)elect to do sth 选择做某事
(3)election n 选
BesidesI have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher
外英语选英语老师助理
elect sb＋职务句式中总统市长等独二职位前加冠词
occur vi发生出现
——单句语法填空
①(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)We are the products of evolutionand not just evolution that occurred(occur)billions of years ago
②A good idea occurred to me when I woke up this morning
——微写作
③突然想起应该彻底扫房间
It_hitstruckoccurred_to_me_that I should give the rooms a thorough cleaning
sth occurs to sb 某突然想起某事
It occurs tostrikeshits sb that 某突然想起……
It occurs to sb to do sth 某突然想起做某事
Along with your wonderful innovationyou need to hand in a reportexplaining how the idea occurred to you
精彩创新需提交份报告解释想意
indicate vt指出 标示 表明 暗示
——单句语法填空
①There is a great deal of evidence indicating(indicate)that music activities engage different parts of the brain
②The way a person is dressed in is a good indication(indicate)of his character or personality
——微写作
③图画显示男孩坐桌边专心读书
As_is_indicated_in_the_picturea boy is sitting at the tableabsorbed in reading
(1)indicate sth(to sb ) (某)指出暗示某事
indicate thatwhclause 表示……示意……
(2)indication n 暗示表示预
His attitude indicates that he is not very happy with what you are doing
态度表明做事情满意
单词三维练 ——
词正确形式填空注意特殊词形变换
1．(2020·新课标山东卷) MrsMeredith was a most kind and thoughtful(think)woman
2．(2020·江苏卷) Chinese customs(custom)began NAT(核酸检测)on inbound arrivals at all points of entry
3．(2020·浙江卷7月)Elli and I feared the fence wouldn＇t last through 30 more minutes of the bear＇s punishment(punish)
4．To my delightI was chosen from hundreds of applicants(apply)to attend the opening ceremony
5．Apparently(apparent)he has made full preparations for the interview
动词正确形式填空注意规动词形式变化
1．Jack was working in the lab when the power cut occurred(occur)
2．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)It＇s hard to tell exactly how many people agree with himbut research indicates(indicate)that the numbers have been rising for some time
3．With the tourist trade booming(boom)the residents of this area are paying more attention to the protection of nature
4．Great changes have taken place since our country reformed(reform)in 1978
5．It was the first time that he had_been_elected(elect)monitor of our class
空白处填入1适词括号单词正确形式
1．She had looked everywhere for her childrenbut they were nowhere to_be_found(find)which made her very worried
2．By means of WeChatwe can keep in touch with our friends for everyday communication
3．One third of the country is covered with trees and the majority of the citizens are(be)black people
短语句式
语境记忆短语 ——
记全记牢
准活
1live_on 继续存继续生存
2．by_means_of ……办法助……
3．make_a_life 惯新生活方式工作等
4．keep_up 坚持维持袭(风俗传统等)
5．team_up_with ……合作起工作
6．mark_out 画线标出……界线
7．take_in 包括吸收
8．a_greatgood_many 许
9．apply_for 申请请示
10．in_addition 外
11．back_to_back 背背背背
12．depend_on 赖相信……定
◎ 选左栏短语填空
1．After seeing a_great_many homeless people in the streetsI thought I should do something for them
2．As senior studentsit is important to keep_up a good state of mind
3．They sat back_to_back on the grass in the sunshinelistening to music
4．You have much experience in voluntary work so that I find it a good idea for you to apply_for the position
5．We teamed_up_with the company and completed the big project on schedule
6．It is honorable to make_a_life with your hands while depending on others is a shame
仿写活句式 ——
◎ 单元句式会写
1．句式：it is likely that……
教材：Howeverit_is_likely_that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago
然少15 000年前美洲土著住加利福尼亚
2．句式：That is why……原
教材：That_is_why today over 40 of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language
天超40加利福尼亚西班牙语作第第二语言原
3．句式：It＋be＋分词＋that句
教材：It_is_believed_that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groupsbut simply a mixture of many races and cultures
认久种国籍混合会非常存种明显种族文化群体种族文化混合体
4．句式：what引导宾语句
教材：Exactly when the first people arrived_in_what_we_now_know_as Californiano one really knows
早批具体什时候现知道加利福尼亚区谁说清楚
◎ 单元题佳句背诵——元化国土
1．It is likely that we will have a picnic by the lake at the foot of the mountain after climbing the mountain(2017· 浙江卷书面表达)
爬完山会山脚湖边进行次野餐
2．It is hoped that China＇s economy is to grow at a medium speed in the coming year(2017·江苏卷书面表达)
希中国济新年里保持中高速增长
3．As one of the most famous attractions in XiamenGulangyu Island appeals to a great many tourists every year
鼓浪屿厦门著名旅游景点年吸引着量游客
4．The island offers visitors various entertainments linked to the splendid nature
座岛屿游客提供种然关娱乐活动
5．Tourists can climb some of the pyramidsbut it is quite challenging because the steps are very steep and narrow
游客攀登中金字塔台阶陡窄挑战性
make a life 惯新生活方式工作等创造生活
——补全句子
①The majority of those farmers make_a_livingearn_their_living(谋生)by growing wheat and corn
②After the earthquakethe villagers tried their best to bring_the_village_back_to_life(村庄恢复生机)
——微写作
③接三年学校生活会非常具挑战性努力适应新生活方式
In the coming three yearsour school life will be challenging and you will try to make_a_new_life for yourself
(1)make a living earn one＇s living谋生
(2)livelead a．life 着……生活
come(back)to life 苏醒变活跃 恢复生气
bringback to life ……苏醒……活
In education we are striving not to teach youth to make a livingbut to make a life
教育教会年轻谋生教会创造生活
take in包括吸收理解欺骗收留
——写出列句中take in含义
①The more fat you take in before bedtimethe greater burden you will put on your body at night吸收
②Lacking necessary social experienceteenagers tend to be taken in by ill people欺骗
③Before you translate a sentenceyou should first take in the meaning of the words理解
④I managed to rent a house big enough to take in people收留
⑤As we all knowthe United States takes in a great number of states包括
take off 脱(衣服等)(飞机等)起飞成功
take on 呈现雇承担
take up 起开始事占(时间空间等)
take over 接收接接取
I advise you to learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advancewhich will help you better take in the poems to be learned(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
建议提前解唐代历史会帮助更理解学诗歌
句型公式：ThisThat is why表语句意……原
(教材P2)
That is why today over 40 of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language
天超40加利福尼亚西班牙语作第第二语言原
——单句语法填空
①(2019·江苏卷满分作文)That＇s why the school uniforms are a better choice than the traditional Chinese dress for such an occasion
②The reason why he has had such a success is that he never gives up
③He didn＇t attend the meetingThat＇s because he had an urgent thing to deal with
——句型转换
④I have a good command of English and is easy to get along withThat＇ s why I＇m writing to apply for the job
→The_reason_why_I＇m_writing_to_apply_for_the_job_is_that I have a good command of English and is easy to get along with
(1)That＇s why……原(why句表示结果)
(2)That＇s because……(because句表示原)
(3)The reason whyiswas that……原……(表语句常that引导because)
The reason why we choose this movie is that it represents the development of our beloved schoolwhich is not only interesting but also meaningful(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
选择部电影原代表亲爱学校发展仅趣意义
句型公式：It is believed that认……
(教材P3)
It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groupsbut simply a mixture of many races and cultures
认快民族融合空前样会什明显种族文化群体取代种族文化混合体
——单句语法填空补全句子
①It is generally believed that IT has both advantages and disadvantages
②It is hoped that the cost of medical care can be cut down
③(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)It_is_said_that(说)about 20 of 25－34yearolds live with their parentscompared with 16 in 1991
——义句转换
④People believe that education is the most important issue facing the government
→It_is_believed_that education is the most important issue facing the government
→Education is_believed_to_be the most important issue facing the government
(1)It＇s saidthoughtreportedhopedagreedproved that
说家认报道家希意证实……
(2)结构改列两种简单句形式：
①SbSth＋be＋believedsaidthoughtreported to do sth(hope外)
②PeopleSb＋believesaythinkreport＋that
It is believed that reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind
认阅读增长知识拓宽视野
短语句式二维练 ——
空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
1．We＇ll start with climbing the mountaintaking(take)in fresh air and enjoying the breathtaking views along the way
2．I think the reason why you are always angry may be the high pressure of study
3．If you come to our schoolyou are likely to_meet(meet)some difficult problems in your life
4．The students will_have_learned(learn)more than 3000 idioms by the time the new term begins
1．更理解合理建议
It_is_likely_that they can understand us better and give us some reasonable advice
2．普遍认书影响应鼓励阅读更书籍
It_is_commonly_believed_that the influence of books is so great that people should be encouraged to read more books
3．印象义感兴趣印象义认天说现代艺术开端(2019·天津卷书面表达)
I＇m interested in Impressionismwhich is regarded as the beginning of what_we_call_modern_art today
4．行深深感动决心做事情回报社会
Deeply_moved_by_what_he_didshe is determined to do something in reward for society(分词作状语)
5．If we work togetherwe will succeed in overcoming the difficulties
→If we team_up_with each otherwe will succeed in overcoming the difficulties
维度1 生词生义
1．(2020·浙江卷7月完形)This was so unexpected because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped outn手刹
2．(2020·江苏卷阅读D) We have looked at our planet from every angle and found all of the wildest things left to findn角角度
3．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读B)Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 millionBut not all cities develop slowly over a long period of timeBoom towns grow from nothing almost overnightn繁荣
维度2 熟词生义
1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you＇ll love to live inn掌握
2．I＇m sorry I missed your birthday it＇s completely slipped my mind忘记
3．Those who elect to work from home nowadays have relatively flexible working timevt选择
单元词汇句式语法知识完成满分作文
假设李华班级计划云台山游玩请写信邀请朋友Tom起游玩容包括：
①提出邀请②交通方式集合点出发时间费安排③表达愿
Dear Tom
How is it going？1As_the_majority_of_our_class_elect_to_visit_Yuntai_Mountain_this_
Saturday(班数学选择周六云台山旅游)I＇d like to invite you to join us
2It_occurs_to_us_that_we_can_team_up_to_hire_a_bus_to_go_there(突然想合伙租辆公汽车里)which can apparently save us much moneyWe will 3meet_at_our_school_gate_at_7：00_and_set_off_at_7：20(7点校门口集合7点20出发)Firston Saturday morning we＇ll climb Zhuyu PeakThenwe＇d like to travel through Red Rock Valley that afternoon and play games at nightFinallyafter seeing the waterfall on Sunday morningwe＇ll return4The_total_cost_takes_in_bus_faresentrance_tickets_and_
accommodation(全部费包括汽车票门票住宿费)so I want to make sure how many students will participate
I would be thankful if you could tell me whether you＇d like to go or not
Yours
Li Hua
[友情提示] 道题高考点项训练力检验认真吧进入高考提练(三十六)收获希体验成功栏目容活页形式分册装订
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
重点单词
分类识记单词 ——
核
心
单
词
记全记牢
准活
1means n 手段方法
2．majority n 数半
3．hardship n 苦难困苦
4．vice n．&adj 代理副职
5．occur vi 发生出现
6．hire vt&n 租雇
7．nowhere adv 处处
8．luggage n 行李
9．grasp vt&n 抓住掌握领会
10．thankful adj 感激感谢
11．despite prep
12．boom n (口贸易)繁荣
vi 处济迅速发展时期
13．civil adj 公民国民间
14．reform vt&vi 改革革新
n 改革改造改良
15．thoughtful adj 关切体贴深思
◎ 品句填词
1．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)The next morning he hired(租雇)a boat and set out to find the wellknown painter
2．(2019·江苏卷) Despite()their many differencesall human beings share several defining characteristics
3．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达) I wish that you could grasp(抓住)this opportunity to learn traditional Chinese culture further
4．Maybe you have been to many countriesbut nowhere(处)else in the world can you find more attractive scenery than in Switzerland
5．It＇s thoughtful(thought)of Suzy to plan everything well before the event
6．Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless anglelook at everything you still have and be thankful(thank)for all of the good in your life
拓
展
单
词
1fascinating adj迷吸引→fascinate vt&vi吸引着迷
2．majority n．数半→minority n．少数
3．elect vt选择决定选举→election n．选举
4．applicant n．申请→apply vt&vi申请→application n．申请
5．indicate vt指出表明暗示→indication n．迹象→indicator n．指示器指示物
6．apparent adj显易见显然表面→apparently adv显然显易见
7．punishment n．惩罚处罚→punish vt&vi惩罚处罚
8．racial adj种族→race n．种族赛
9．crossing n．十字路口行横道→cross n．十字交叉 adj交叉生气 v．交叉横→across prep……面()
10．customs n．海关关税进口税 →customer n．顾客
◎ 词适形式填空
1．Though he failed many times in electionhe never lost heart and at last he was elected President of the USA(elect)
2．He indicated that an indicator should give me some indications of how I did in the test(indicate)
3．Apparentlyshe took no notice of the apparent mistakes in the accident(apparent)
4．All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th(apply)
5．One of the major problems is that a majority of the graduates who major in English find it difficult to find a good job(majority)
6．Walk across this street and turn left at the first crossing． the boy told the lady(cross)
7．If a customer wants to bring the goods he buys abroad back to inlandhe has to pay some customs when he passes through the Customs．(custom)
阅
读
单
词
1strait n 海峡
2．the Arctic 北极
3．nephew n 侄子外甥
4．aircraft n 飞行器航空器飞机
5．authority n 权威权力
(pl) 局官方
6．bakery n 面包房面包厂
7．seagull n 海鸥
8cattle n 牛(总称)
9．mourn vt&vi 哀悼悼念表示悲痛
10．shave vt&vi 刮剃
11．distinct adj 清晰明显明确
12．rail n 铁路扶手(护栏)横条
13percentage n 百分百分率
14．pole n 极电极磁极
15．immigrate vi 移入(外国定居)
16．brake n 闸刹车
vi&vt 刹(车)制动器减速
17．angle n 角角度
18．justice n 正义公
单元题语块背诵 ——
1．cradle of civilization 文明摇篮
2．Chinese civilization 中华文明
3．come to power 台执政
4．crowd into China market 涌入中国市场
5．make a fortune 发财
6．in the process of ……进程中
7．under the influence of the trend of globalization 全球化趋势影响
8．consider multiculturalism as the most important factor
认元化重素
9．one of the wonders of the world 世界奇迹
10．enjoy a great reputation worldwide 全世界享盛誉
11．wellknown sightseeing spots 著名观光景点
12．take highspeed trains 坐高铁
means n．手段方法
——补全句子单句语法填空
①Students build up their vocabularies by_means_of_reading_more(通阅读)
②It is acknowledged that the cellphone is more than a_means_of_communication(种通讯工具)
③Every possible means has_been_tried(try)but none has worked
＝All possible means have_been_tried(try)but none has worked
——微写作
④事先练筷子展示良餐桌礼仪种方式(2018·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)
And you＇d better practice using chopsticks in advancewhich is also a_means_of_showing_your_good_table_manners．
(1)by this means 通种方法
by means of ……办法助……
by all means 定务必然
by no means 决点(位句首时句子部分倒装)
(2)a means of communication 种通讯交流工
Some sign languages are very sophisticated means of communication
手势语非常复杂交流方式
means单复数形名词谓语动词数取决means 前修饰语
majority n．数半
——单句语法填空 猜测加黑词块含义
①Only a small number of people in that city do not have a car while the people taking subway to work are in the majority
②The majority werewas(be)on the England＇s teamwhich greatly disappointed them
③(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)On certain major event daysieAustralia DayAnzac Daysporting and cultural daysspecial additional services may operate重事件日
——词汇升级
④When it comes to educationmost people believe that it is a lifetime study
→When it comes to educationthe_majority_of people believe that it is a lifetime study
(1)the majority of 数……
be in the majority 数
(2)major n．&v 专业 修
major in 修…… ……专业
(3)minority n 少数
in the minority 占少
I love painting very muchI started learning painting at an early age and chose painting art and history as my major in college(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
非常喜欢画画开始学绘画学时选择绘画艺术历史作专业
elect vt选择决定做某事选举某
——单句语法填空
①Tom was_elected(elect)chairmanfor he is hardworking and responsible
②If I am lucky enough to win the election(elect)the first thing I will do is to enrich our students＇ afterclass activities
——微写作
③说两名学生选出参加英语演讲赛
It is said that only two students will_be_elected_to_take_part_in the coming English speech contest
(1)elect sb(asto be)＋职位
＝be elected(asto be)＋职位
(2)elect to do sth 选择做某事
(3)election n 选
BesidesI have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher
外英语选英语老师助理
elect sb＋职务句式中总统市长等独二职位前加冠词
occur vi发生出现
——单句语法填空
①(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)We are the products of evolutionand not just evolution that occurred(occur)billions of years ago
②A good idea occurred to me when I woke up this morning
——微写作
③突然想起应该彻底扫房间
It_hitstruckoccurred_to_me_that I should give the rooms a thorough cleaning
sth occurs to sb 某突然想起某事
It occurs tostrikeshits sb that 某突然想起……
It occurs to sb to do sth 某突然想起做某事
Along with your wonderful innovationyou need to hand in a reportexplaining how the idea occurred to you
精彩创新需提交份报告解释想意
indicate vt指出 标示 表明 暗示
——单句语法填空
①There is a great deal of evidence indicating(indicate)that music activities engage different parts of the brain
②The way a person is dressed in is a good indication(indicate)of his character or personality
——微写作
③图画显示男孩坐桌边专心读书
As_is_indicated_in_the_picturea boy is sitting at the tableabsorbed in reading
(1)indicate sth(to sb ) (某)指出暗示某事
indicate thatwhclause 表示……示意……
(2)indication n 暗示表示预
His attitude indicates that he is not very happy with what you are doing
态度表明做事情满意
单词三维练 ——
词正确形式填空注意特殊词形变换
1．(2020·新课标山东卷) MrsMeredith was a most kind and thoughtful(think)woman
2．(2020·江苏卷) Chinese customs(custom)began NAT(核酸检测)on inbound arrivals at all points of entry
3．(2020·浙江卷7月)Elli and I feared the fence wouldn＇t last through 30 more minutes of the bear＇s punishment(punish)
4．To my delightI was chosen from hundreds of applicants(apply)to attend the opening ceremony
5．Apparently(apparent)he has made full preparations for the interview
动词正确形式填空注意规动词形式变化
1．Jack was working in the lab when the power cut occurred(occur)
2．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)It＇s hard to tell exactly how many people agree with himbut research indicates(indicate)that the numbers have been rising for some time
3．With the tourist trade booming(boom)the residents of this area are paying more attention to the protection of nature
4．Great changes have taken place since our country reformed(reform)in 1978
5．It was the first time that he had_been_elected(elect)monitor of our class
空白处填入1适词括号单词正确形式
1．She had looked everywhere for her childrenbut they were nowhere to_be_found(find)which made her very worried
2．By means of WeChatwe can keep in touch with our friends for everyday communication
3．One third of the country is covered with trees and the majority of the citizens are(be)black people
短语句式
语境记忆短语 ——
记全记牢
准活
1live_on 继续存继续生存
2．by_means_of ……办法助……
3．make_a_life 惯新生活方式工作等
4．keep_up 坚持维持袭(风俗传统等)
5．team_up_with ……合作起工作
6．mark_out 画线标出……界线
7．take_in 包括吸收
8．a_greatgood_many 许
9．apply_for 申请请示
10．in_addition 外
11．back_to_back 背背背背
12．depend_on 赖相信……定
◎ 选左栏短语填空
1．After seeing a_great_many homeless people in the streetsI thought I should do something for them
2．As senior studentsit is important to keep_up a good state of mind
3．They sat back_to_back on the grass in the sunshinelistening to music
4．You have much experience in voluntary work so that I find it a good idea for you to apply_for the position
5．We teamed_up_with the company and completed the big project on schedule
6．It is honorable to make_a_life with your hands while depending on others is a shame
仿写活句式 ——
◎ 单元句式会写
1．句式：it is likely that……
教材：Howeverit_is_likely_that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago
然少15 000年前美洲土著住加利福尼亚
2．句式：That is why……原
教材：That_is_why today over 40 of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language
天超40加利福尼亚西班牙语作第第二语言原
3．句式：It＋be＋分词＋that句
教材：It_is_believed_that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groupsbut simply a mixture of many races and cultures
认久种国籍混合会非常存种明显种族文化群体种族文化混合体
4．句式：what引导宾语句
教材：Exactly when the first people arrived_in_what_we_now_know_as Californiano one really knows
早批具体什时候现知道加利福尼亚区谁说清楚
◎ 单元题佳句背诵——元化国土
1．It is likely that we will have a picnic by the lake at the foot of the mountain after climbing the mountain(2017· 浙江卷书面表达)
爬完山会山脚湖边进行次野餐
2．It is hoped that China＇s economy is to grow at a medium speed in the coming year(2017·江苏卷书面表达)
希中国济新年里保持中高速增长
3．As one of the most famous attractions in XiamenGulangyu Island appeals to a great many tourists every year
鼓浪屿厦门著名旅游景点年吸引着量游客
4．The island offers visitors various entertainments linked to the splendid nature
座岛屿游客提供种然关娱乐活动
5．Tourists can climb some of the pyramidsbut it is quite challenging because the steps are very steep and narrow
游客攀登中金字塔台阶陡窄挑战性
make a life 惯新生活方式工作等创造生活
——补全句子
①The majority of those farmers make_a_livingearn_their_living(谋生)by growing wheat and corn
②After the earthquakethe villagers tried their best to bring_the_village_back_to_life(村庄恢复生机)
——微写作
③接三年学校生活会非常具挑战性努力适应新生活方式
In the coming three yearsour school life will be challenging and you will try to make_a_new_life for yourself
(1)make a living earn one＇s living谋生
(2)livelead a．life 着……生活
come(back)to life 苏醒变活跃 恢复生气
bringback to life ……苏醒……活
In education we are striving not to teach youth to make a livingbut to make a life
教育教会年轻谋生教会创造生活
take in包括吸收理解欺骗收留
——写出列句中take in含义
①The more fat you take in before bedtimethe greater burden you will put on your body at night吸收
②Lacking necessary social experienceteenagers tend to be taken in by ill people欺骗
③Before you translate a sentenceyou should first take in the meaning of the words理解
④I managed to rent a house big enough to take in people收留
⑤As we all knowthe United States takes in a great number of states包括
take off 脱(衣服等)(飞机等)起飞成功
take on 呈现雇承担
take up 起开始事占(时间空间等)
take over 接收接接取
I advise you to learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advancewhich will help you better take in the poems to be learned(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
建议提前解唐代历史会帮助更理解学诗歌
句型公式：ThisThat is why表语句意……原
(教材P2)
That is why today over 40 of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language
天超40加利福尼亚西班牙语作第第二语言原
——单句语法填空
①(2019·江苏卷满分作文)That＇s why the school uniforms are a better choice than the traditional Chinese dress for such an occasion
②The reason why he has had such a success is that he never gives up
③He didn＇t attend the meetingThat＇s because he had an urgent thing to deal with
——句型转换
④I have a good command of English and is easy to get along withThat＇ s why I＇m writing to apply for the job
→The_reason_why_I＇m_writing_to_apply_for_the_job_is_that I have a good command of English and is easy to get along with
(1)That＇s why……原(why句表示结果)
(2)That＇s because……(because句表示原)
(3)The reason whyiswas that……原……(表语句常that引导because)
The reason why we choose this movie is that it represents the development of our beloved schoolwhich is not only interesting but also meaningful(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
选择部电影原代表亲爱学校发展仅趣意义
句型公式：It is believed that认……
(教材P3)
It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groupsbut simply a mixture of many races and cultures
认快民族融合空前样会什明显种族文化群体取代种族文化混合体
——单句语法填空补全句子
①It is generally believed that IT has both advantages and disadvantages
②It is hoped that the cost of medical care can be cut down
③(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)It_is_said_that(说)about 20 of 25－34yearolds live with their parentscompared with 16 in 1991
——义句转换
④People believe that education is the most important issue facing the government
→It_is_believed_that education is the most important issue facing the government
→Education is_believed_to_be the most important issue facing the government
(1)It＇s saidthoughtreportedhopedagreedproved that
说家认报道家希意证实……
(2)结构改列两种简单句形式：
①SbSth＋be＋believedsaidthoughtreported to do sth(hope外)
②PeopleSb＋believesaythinkreport＋that
It is believed that reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind
认阅读增长知识拓宽视野
短语句式二维练 ——
空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
1．We＇ll start with climbing the mountaintaking(take)in fresh air and enjoying the breathtaking views along the way
2．I think the reason why you are always angry may be the high pressure of study
3．If you come to our schoolyou are likely to_meet(meet)some difficult problems in your life
4．The students will_have_learned(learn)more than 3000 idioms by the time the new term begins
1．更理解合理建议
It_is_likely_that they can understand us better and give us some reasonable advice
2．普遍认书影响应鼓励阅读更书籍
It_is_commonly_believed_that the influence of books is so great that people should be encouraged to read more books
3．印象义感兴趣印象义认天说现代艺术开端(2019·天津卷书面表达)
I＇m interested in Impressionismwhich is regarded as the beginning of what_we_call_modern_art today
4．行深深感动决心做事情回报社会
Deeply_moved_by_what_he_didshe is determined to do something in reward for society(分词作状语)
5．If we work togetherwe will succeed in overcoming the difficulties
→If we team_up_with each otherwe will succeed in overcoming the difficulties
维度1 生词生义
1．(2020·浙江卷7月完形)This was so unexpected because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped outn手刹
2．(2020·江苏卷阅读D) We have looked at our planet from every angle and found all of the wildest things left to findn角角度
3．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读B)Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 millionBut not all cities develop slowly over a long period of timeBoom towns grow from nothing almost overnightn繁荣
维度2 熟词生义
1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you＇ll love to live inn掌握
2．I＇m sorry I missed your birthday it＇s completely slipped my mind忘记
3．Those who elect to work from home nowadays have relatively flexible working timevt选择
单元词汇句式语法知识完成满分作文
假设李华班级计划云台山游玩请写信邀请朋友Tom起游玩容包括：
①提出邀请②交通方式集合点出发时间费安排③表达愿
Dear Tom
How is it going？1As_the_majority_of_our_class_elect_to_visit_Yuntai_Mountain_this_
Saturday(班数学选择周六云台山旅游)I＇d like to invite you to join us
2It_occurs_to_us_that_we_can_team_up_to_hire_a_bus_to_go_there(突然想合伙租辆公汽车里)which can apparently save us much moneyWe will 3meet_at_our_school_gate_at_7：00_and_set_off_at_7：20(7点校门口集合7点20出发)Firston Saturday morning we＇ll climb Zhuyu PeakThenwe＇d like to travel through Red Rock Valley that afternoon and play games at nightFinallyafter seeing the waterfall on Sunday morningwe＇ll return4The_total_cost_takes_in_bus_faresentrance_tickets_and_
accommodation(全部费包括汽车票门票住宿费)so I want to make sure how many students will participate
I would be thankful if you could tell me whether you＇d like to go or not
Yours
Li Hua
[友情提示] 道题高考点项训练力检验认真吧进入高考提练(三十六)收获希体验成功栏目容活页形式分册装订
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档